Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Cases and Relationship with Ostructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study
Year 2021,
Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 247 - 257, 31.08.2021
Selen İlhan Alp
,
Ulugbik Khayri
,
Aykut Demirkıran
References
- 1- World Health Organization. Novel Coronavirus - China. https://wwwwhoint/csr/don/12-january-2020-novel-coronavirus-china/en/ (access Feb 17, 2020) 2020.
- 2- Türk Toraks Derneği Obstrüktif Uyku Apne Sendromu Tanı ve Tedavi Uzlaşı Raporu 2012.
- 3- F Zhang, Z Shang, H Ma, Y Jia, L Sun, X Guo, L Wu, Z. Sun, Y. Zhou, Y. Wang, N. Liu, W. Liu High risk of infection caused posttraumatic stress symptoms in individuals with poor sleep quality: A study on influence of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in China. MedRxIV. 2020. (online). https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.22.20034504.
- 4- Mello MT, Silva A, Guerreiro RC, da-Silva FR, Esteves AM, Poyares D, et al. Sleep and COVID-19: considerations about immunity, pathophysiology, and treatment. Sleep Sci.2020;13(3):199-209
- 5- Xiao H, Zhang Y, Kong D, Li S, Yang N. Social Capital and Sleep Quality in Individuals Who Self-Isolated for 14 Days During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in January 2020 in China. Med Sci Monit. 2020 Mar 20;26:e923921. doi: 10.12659/MSM.923921.
- 6- H. Xiao, Y. Zhang, D. Kong, S. Li, N. Yang. The Effects of Social Support on Sleep Quality of Medical Staff Treating Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in January and February 2020 in China. Med Sci Monit. 2020; 26: e923549-1–e923549-8.
- 7- Benjafield AV, Ayas NT, Eastwood PR, Heinzer R, Ip MSM, Morrell MJ, Nunez CM, Patel SR, Penzel T, Pépin JL, Peppard PE, Sinha S, Tufik S, Valentine K, Malhotra A (2019) Estimation of the global prevalence and burden of obstructive sleep apnoea: a literature-based analysis. Lancet RespirMed. 7(8):687–698. https:// doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(19)30198-5.
- 8- Richardson S, Hirsch JS, NarasimhanM, Crawford JM, McGinn T, Davidson KW, and the Northwell COVID-19 Research Consortium, (2020) Presenting Characteristics, comorbidities, and outcomes among 5700 patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in the New York City area. JAMA. 323:2052–2059. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.6775.
- 9- Izci B, Ardic S, Firat H, et al. Reliability and validity studies of the Turkish version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Sleep Breath 2008;12:161-8.
- 10- Abrishami A, Khajehdehi A, Chung F. A systematic review of screening questionnaires for obstructive sleep apnea. Can J Anaesth 2010;57:423-38 .
- 11- Buysse DJ, Hall ML, Strollo PJ, et al. Relationships between the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), and clinical/polysomnographic measures in a community sample. J Clin Sleep Med 2008;4:563-71.
- 12- Chiner E, Llombart M, Valls J, Pastor E, Sancho-Chust JN, Andreu AL, Sánchez-de-la-Torre M, Barbé F (2016) Association between obstructive sleep apnea and community-acquired pneumonia. PLoS One. 11(4):e0152749. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152749.
13- Tufik S, Gozal D, Ishikura IA, Pires GN, Andersen ML (2020) Does obstructive sleep apnea lead to increased risk of COVID-19 infection and severity? J Clin Sleep Med. 16:1425–1426. https:// doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.8596 .
- 14- Maas MB, Kim M, Malkani RG, Abbott SM, Zee PC. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Risk of COVID-19 Infection, Hospitalization and Respiratory Failure [published online ahead of print, 2020 Sep 29]. Sleep Breath. 2020;1-3. doi:10.1007/s11325-020-02203-0.
- 15- Turan D, Tanrıverdi E, Çörtük M, Yıldırım ZB, Uğur Chousei EG, Çınarka H, Özgul MA, Çetinkaya E. Is Body Mass Index A Risk Factor in the Clinical Course of Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pneumonia?. SCIE. 2020; 31(4): 324-328.
- 16- Nagappa M, Liao P, Wong J, Auckley D, Ramachandran SK, Memtsoudis S, Mokhlesi B, Chung F (2015) Validation of the STOP-Bang Questionnaire as a Screening tool for obstructive sleep apnea among different populations: a systematic review and metaanalysis. PLoS One. 10(12): e0143697. https://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone.0143697.
Coronavirüs Hastalığı 2019 (Covid-19) Olgularının Klinik Özellikleri ve Obstruktif Uyku Apne Sendromu ile İlişkisi: Kesitsel Bir Çalışma
Year 2021,
Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 247 - 257, 31.08.2021
Selen İlhan Alp
,
Ulugbik Khayri
,
Aykut Demirkıran
Abstract
Amaç: Obstruktif uyku apne (OUA) olgularının bağışıklık sisteminin olumsuz etkilendiği ve COVİD enfeksiyonunun ağır seyredebileceğine yönelik öngörüler mevcuttur. Bu çalışmada Tekirdağ Devlet Hastanesi’nde COVID-19 tanısı almış olguların uyku kalitesi ve OUAS semptomlarının ve COVİD klinik derecesi ile ilişkisinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.
Materyal ve Metot: Çalışmamız Coronavirus hastalığı 2019 (COVID-19) salgının ülkemizde ilk yükselişi sırasında 15 Mart 2020- 30 Mayıs 2020 tarihleri arasında Tekirdağ Devlet Hastanesine başvurmuş ve sereolojik testleri pozitif ve klinik olarak tanı konmuş bireylerde yapılmıştır. Tüm olgular Epworth Uykululuk skalası ve Berlin Uyku anketine göre OUA düşünülen olgularda klinik şiddet arasında ilişki ve uyku kalitesi değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: COVİD-19 olgularında semptomatik olması ve obezite varlığı ile Epworth gündüz uykululuğu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu tespit edildi (p<0,05). Hastalığın semptomatik ve radyolojik bulguları olanlar ile Berlin risk durumu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulunmuştur (p<0,05). Ayrıca hastalığın seyri ile Berlin risk durumu arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki vardır (p<0,05). Benzer şekilde obezite, kronik hastalığı olanlar ile Berlin risk durumu arasında da istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur (p<0,05). COVİD olgularında uyku kalitesinin etkilendiği saptandı.
Sonuç: Çalışmamızda kronik hastalığı olanlar, obez, horlama ve gündüz uyuklaması olan bireylerde COVİD-19 enfeksiyonun daha ağır seyrettiğini gösteren bulgular tespit edilmiştir. OUAS akut hastalıkların kötü gidişatı açısından risk faktörü olduğu söylenebilir.
References
- 1- World Health Organization. Novel Coronavirus - China. https://wwwwhoint/csr/don/12-january-2020-novel-coronavirus-china/en/ (access Feb 17, 2020) 2020.
- 2- Türk Toraks Derneği Obstrüktif Uyku Apne Sendromu Tanı ve Tedavi Uzlaşı Raporu 2012.
- 3- F Zhang, Z Shang, H Ma, Y Jia, L Sun, X Guo, L Wu, Z. Sun, Y. Zhou, Y. Wang, N. Liu, W. Liu High risk of infection caused posttraumatic stress symptoms in individuals with poor sleep quality: A study on influence of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in China. MedRxIV. 2020. (online). https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.22.20034504.
- 4- Mello MT, Silva A, Guerreiro RC, da-Silva FR, Esteves AM, Poyares D, et al. Sleep and COVID-19: considerations about immunity, pathophysiology, and treatment. Sleep Sci.2020;13(3):199-209
- 5- Xiao H, Zhang Y, Kong D, Li S, Yang N. Social Capital and Sleep Quality in Individuals Who Self-Isolated for 14 Days During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in January 2020 in China. Med Sci Monit. 2020 Mar 20;26:e923921. doi: 10.12659/MSM.923921.
- 6- H. Xiao, Y. Zhang, D. Kong, S. Li, N. Yang. The Effects of Social Support on Sleep Quality of Medical Staff Treating Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) in January and February 2020 in China. Med Sci Monit. 2020; 26: e923549-1–e923549-8.
- 7- Benjafield AV, Ayas NT, Eastwood PR, Heinzer R, Ip MSM, Morrell MJ, Nunez CM, Patel SR, Penzel T, Pépin JL, Peppard PE, Sinha S, Tufik S, Valentine K, Malhotra A (2019) Estimation of the global prevalence and burden of obstructive sleep apnoea: a literature-based analysis. Lancet RespirMed. 7(8):687–698. https:// doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(19)30198-5.
- 8- Richardson S, Hirsch JS, NarasimhanM, Crawford JM, McGinn T, Davidson KW, and the Northwell COVID-19 Research Consortium, (2020) Presenting Characteristics, comorbidities, and outcomes among 5700 patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in the New York City area. JAMA. 323:2052–2059. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2020.6775.
- 9- Izci B, Ardic S, Firat H, et al. Reliability and validity studies of the Turkish version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Sleep Breath 2008;12:161-8.
- 10- Abrishami A, Khajehdehi A, Chung F. A systematic review of screening questionnaires for obstructive sleep apnea. Can J Anaesth 2010;57:423-38 .
- 11- Buysse DJ, Hall ML, Strollo PJ, et al. Relationships between the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), and clinical/polysomnographic measures in a community sample. J Clin Sleep Med 2008;4:563-71.
- 12- Chiner E, Llombart M, Valls J, Pastor E, Sancho-Chust JN, Andreu AL, Sánchez-de-la-Torre M, Barbé F (2016) Association between obstructive sleep apnea and community-acquired pneumonia. PLoS One. 11(4):e0152749. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152749.
13- Tufik S, Gozal D, Ishikura IA, Pires GN, Andersen ML (2020) Does obstructive sleep apnea lead to increased risk of COVID-19 infection and severity? J Clin Sleep Med. 16:1425–1426. https:// doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.8596 .
- 14- Maas MB, Kim M, Malkani RG, Abbott SM, Zee PC. Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Risk of COVID-19 Infection, Hospitalization and Respiratory Failure [published online ahead of print, 2020 Sep 29]. Sleep Breath. 2020;1-3. doi:10.1007/s11325-020-02203-0.
- 15- Turan D, Tanrıverdi E, Çörtük M, Yıldırım ZB, Uğur Chousei EG, Çınarka H, Özgul MA, Çetinkaya E. Is Body Mass Index A Risk Factor in the Clinical Course of Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pneumonia?. SCIE. 2020; 31(4): 324-328.
- 16- Nagappa M, Liao P, Wong J, Auckley D, Ramachandran SK, Memtsoudis S, Mokhlesi B, Chung F (2015) Validation of the STOP-Bang Questionnaire as a Screening tool for obstructive sleep apnea among different populations: a systematic review and metaanalysis. PLoS One. 10(12): e0143697. https://doi.org/10.1371/ journal.pone.0143697.