Ürdün Haşemit Krallığı’nda yenilenebilir enerji
Year 2023,
Volume: 18 Issue: 68, 141 - 160, 30.12.2023
Zafer Aslan
,
Saif Sabri Bader Gharbieh
Abstract
Son yıllarda fosil yakıt kaynaklarının tükenmesi ve çevresel kaygılar nedeniyle, mevcut enerji üretiminde yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının payı giderek artmaktadır. Yenilenebilir enerji kaynakları arasında yer alan rüzgar ve güneş enerjileri temiz, sürdürülebilir ve çevre dostu enerji kaynakları olmaları nedeniyle öne çıkmaktadır. Rüzgar ve güneş enerjisi potansiyeli meteorolojik şartlara göre oldukça değişkenlik göstermektedir. Rüzgar şiddetinin ve güneş radyasyonunun değişken ve zor kontrolü, güneş ve rüzgar enerjisi sistemlerinde güç kalitesi, üretim tüketim dengesi ve güvenilirlik açısından bazı sorunlara neden olmaktadır. Bu nedenle rüzgar ve güneş enerjisi sistemlerinin kurulumu ve işletilmesi sırasında, sistemlerin kurulduğu bölgelerin rüzgar şiddeti ve güneş radyasyonu özelliklerinin bilinmesi ve tahmin edilmesi oldukça önemlidir, Ayrıca incelem bölgesinde elektrik maliyetini düşürmek için yenilenebilir enerji çiftlikleri ve santrallerinin kurulabileceği en uygun yerlerin seçimi büyük önem taşımaktadır.
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Renewable energy in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
Year 2023,
Volume: 18 Issue: 68, 141 - 160, 30.12.2023
Zafer Aslan
,
Saif Sabri Bader Gharbieh
Abstract
Due to the depletion of fossil fuel resources and environmental concerns in recent years, the share of renewable energy resources in current energy production has been increasing. Wind and solar energies, which are among the renewable energy sources, stand out because they are clean, sustainable and environmentally friendly energy sources. Wind and solar energy potential varies considerably according to meteorological conditions. The variable and difficult control of wind intensity and solar radiation cause some problems in terms of power quality, production consumption balance and reliability in solar and wind energy systems. Therefore, during the installation and operation of wind and solar energy systems, it is very important to know and predict the wind intensity and solar radiation characteristics of the regions where the systems are installed. Also to try to suggest the best places to establish the renewable energy farms and powerplants to reduce the cost of electricity at our country .
Supporting Institution
istanbul aydin universiy
Thanks
i would love to thank my institute and all of profs whose helped me to finish this step successfully and special thank to Prof.Dr. Zafer Aslan and my family .
References
- Abu Hamed, T., Bressler L. (2019). Energy security in Israel and Jordan:
The role of renewable energy sources. Renewable Energy, 135, 378-389,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2018.12.036.
- Abu-Rumman, G., Khdair, A.I. and Khdair, S.I. (2020). Current status and
future investment potential in renewable energy in Jordan. Heliyon, 6(2),
e03346, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03346.
- Alkhalidi, A., Alqarra K., Abdelkareem M.A., Olabi A.G. (2022). Renewable
energy curtailment practices in Jordan and proposed solutions. International
Journal of Thermofluids, 16, 100196. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
ijft.2022.100196.
- Al-Mhairat, B., & Al-Quraan, A. (2022). Assessment of wind energy resources
in jordan using different optimization techniques. Processes, 10(1),
105.https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10010105.
- Alrwashdeh, S. S. (2022). Energy sources assessment in Jordan. Results in
Engineering, 13, 100329. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/
pii/S2590123021001304?via%3Dihub.
- Baniyounes, A. M. (2017). Renewable energy potential in Jordan. International
Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 12(19), 8323-8331.
- Dalabeeh, A. S. K. (2017). Techno-economic analysis of wind power generation
for selected locations in Jordan. Renewable Energy, 101, 1369-
1378.: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2016.10.003.
- Ezhiljenekkha, G. B., & MarsalineBeno, M. (2020). Review of power quality
issues in solar and wind energy. Materials Today: Proceedings, 24,
2137-2143.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.03.670.
- IEA (2020). Renewables 2020 Analysis and forecast to 2025 (Report). p.
12. Access Address (23-4-2023) https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/
1a24f1fe-c971-4c25-964a-57d0f31eb97b/Renewables_2020-PDF.pdf
- Jaber, J.O. (2002). Future energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions
in Jordanian industries. Applied Energy, 71(1), 15-30. https://doi.
org/10.1016/S0306-2619(01)00041-1.
- Jaber J.O., Elkarmi F., Alasis E. A., Kostas A. (2015). Employment of renewable
energy in Jordan: Current status, SWOT, and problem analysis. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 49, 490-499. https://doi.org/
10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.050.
- Juaidi, A., Abdallah, R., Ayadi, O., Salameh, T., Hasan, A. A., Ramahi, A.
(2022). Wind energy in Jordan and Palestine: Current status and future
perspectives. Renewable Energy Production and Distribution, 229-269.
- Molina, M. G., & Mercado, P. E. (2011). Modelling and control design of
pitch-controlled variable speed wind turbines. In Wind turbines. IntechOpen.
- Olabi, A. G., Abdelkareem, M. A. (2022). Renewable energy and climate
change. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 158, 112111., https://
doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2022.112111.
- Rahman, M. M., Mostafiz, S. B., Paatero, J. V., & Lahdelma, R. (2014).
Extension of energy crops on surplus agricultural lands: A potentially viable
option in developing countries while fossil fuel reserves are diminishing.
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 29, 108-119.