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Türkiye’nin Covid-19 Yönetiminin Avrupa Birliği 2020 ve 2021 Türkiye Raporları Üzerinden Karşılaştırmalı Analizi

Year 2022, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 497 - 520, 31.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.31679/adamakademi.1179631

Abstract

Avrupa Komisyonu, her yıl Avrupa Birliği (AB) aday ülkelerin üyeliğe hazırlık sürecinde kaydettiği ilerlemeyi gösteren raporlar hazırlamaktadır. Türkiye raporlarının Türkiye’nin Covid-19 pandemi sürecini yönetmede olumlu bir etkisi olduğu düşünülmektedir. Bu nedenle AB Türkiye raporlarının Türkiye’nin Covid-19 pandemi süreci yönetiminde bir etkisinin bulunup bulunmadığı araştırmanın problemini oluşturmaktadır. Çalışmada 2020 ve 2021 yıllarında yayınlanan AB Türkiye raporlarında, Türkiye’nin Covid-19 pandemi yönetiminin geçmiş raporlarla ilişkisinin kurulması amaçlanmaktadır. Bu çerçevede Türkiye’deki salgın ve bulaşıcı hastalıklara ilişkin ilerlemeler ışığında AB 2020 ve 2021 Türkiye raporlarında Covid-19 içeriğinin tematik dağılımı ve bu dağılım çerçevesinde Türkiye’nin Covid-19 yönetimi nasıldır sorularına cevap aranmıştır. Çalışmanın temel bulgusu, geçmiş raporlarda yer alan yönlendirmelerin de etkisiyle Türkiye’nin salgın hastalıklarla mücadele kapasitesini geliştirdiği ve bu sayede Covid-19 pandemi sürecine hazırlıklı olduğudur.

References

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  • Casier, T. “The new neighbours of the European Union: The compelling logic of enlargement?” in J. DeBardeleben (Ed.), The boundaries of EU enlargement: Finding a place for neighbours (pp. 19-32). Palgrave Macmillan. 2008. https://doi: 10.1057/9780230591042
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  • Emmert, F. – Petrovic, S. “The past, present, and future of EU enlargement.” Fordham International Law Journal, 37/5, (2014), 1349-1419. https://doi: 10.13140/2.1.4508.7364
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  • Genç, K. “COVID-19 in Turkey: a nation on edge.” The Lancet, 397/10287, (2021), 1794-1796. https://doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01098-9
  • Holsti, O. R. Content analysis for the social sciences and humanities. 1st ed. Menlo Park, Addison-Wesley. 1969.
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  • Mathieu, J. L. Avrupa Birliği. 1st ed. Dost. 2006.
  • McCormick, J. Avrupa Birliği siyaseti. Çev. D. Özsel. Liberte. 2015.
  • MFA (Republic of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs Directorate for EU Affairs). “Turkey regular progress report 2000.” (2000). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey regular progress report 2001.” (2001). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey regular progress report 2002.” (2002). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey regular progress report 2003.” (2003). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey regular progress report 2004.” (2004). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2005 progress report.” (2005). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2006 progress report.” (2006). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2007 progress report.” (2007). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2008 progress report.” (2008). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2009 progress report.” (2009). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2010 progress report.” (2010). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
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  • MFA. “Press release of Mr. Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu on the 2013 progress report prepared by Turkey.” (2014a). https://www.ab.gov.tr/48405.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2013 progress report.” (2014b). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2015 progress report.” (2015). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2016 progress report.” (2016). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2018 progress report.” (2018). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2019 progress report.” (2019). https://www.ab.gov.tr/ilerleme-raporlari_46224.html
  • MFA. “About the European Commission 2020 Turkey report.” (2020). https://www.ab.gov.tr/avrupa-komisyonu-2020-turkiye-raporu-hakkinda_52150.html
  • MFA. “2020 Turkey Report.” (2020). https://www.ab.gov.tr/ilerleme-raporlari_46224.html
  • MFA. “About the European Commission 2021 Turkey report.” No: 351, (2021). https://www.mfa.gov.tr/no_-251_-avrupa-komisyonu-2021-turkiye-raporu-hk.tr.mfa
  • MFA. “2021 Turkey Report.” (2021). https://www.ab.gov.tr/ilerleme-raporlari_46224.html
  • Miles, M. B. – Huberman, A. M. Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook. 2nd ed. Sage. 1994.
  • Özdemir, H. Avrupa mantığı: Avrupa bütünleşmesinin teori ve dinamikleri. Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Yayınevi. 2012.
  • Rehn, O. Avrupa’nın gelecek sınırları: Türkiye bir köprü mü, köprübaşı mı yoksa ergime potası mı? Çev. O. Şen & H. Kaya. 1001 Kitap. 2007.
  • Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Health General Directorate of EU and Foreign Affairs. “Progress reports.” (2022). https://disab.saglik.gov.tr/TR,3868/ilerleme-raporlari.html
  • Sekulić, T. The European Union and the paradox of enlargement. Palgrave Studies in European Political Sociology. Palgrave Macmillan. 2020. https://doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-42295-0
  • Tezcan, E. Avrupa Birliği Komisyonu. USAK. 2007.

Comparative Analysis of Turkey’s Covid-19 Management Through the European Union 2020 and 2021 Turkey Reports

Year 2022, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 497 - 520, 31.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.31679/adamakademi.1179631

Abstract

The European Commission, each year, prepares reports that screen the progress made by the candidate countries of the European Union (EU). EU Turkey reports are considered to have a positive influence on Turkey’s COVID-19 pandemic process management. Therefore, this study aims to find out whether the EU Turkey reports have an impact on Turkey’s COVID-19 pandemic administration. Through analysing the EU Turkey reports published in 2020 and 2021, this study also tries to establish an association between Turkey’s COVID-19 pandemic management and the reports published in previous years. In this context, the thematic distribution of the content of Covid-19 in the EU 2020 and 2021 Turkey reports in the light of the progress related to epidemics and infectious diseases in Turkey and within the framework of this distribution, answers to the questions of how Turkey’s Covid-19 management is were sought. The main finding of the study is that Turkey has improved its capacity to fight epidemics and is thus prepared for the Covid-19 pandemic process, with the influence of the guidance in previous reports.

References

  • Akdoğan, M. “Avrupa Birliği-Türkiye ilişkilerinde sağlığın korunması: İlerleme raporlarına bakış.” Ekonomi Politika ve Finans Araştırmaları Dergisi, 5/2, (2020), 308-335. https://doi: 10.30784/epfad.751871
  • Casier, T. “The new neighbours of the European Union: The compelling logic of enlargement?” in J. DeBardeleben (Ed.), The boundaries of EU enlargement: Finding a place for neighbours (pp. 19-32). Palgrave Macmillan. 2008. https://doi: 10.1057/9780230591042
  • Cohen, L. – Manion, L. - Morrison K. Research methods in education. 7th ed. Routledge. 2013.
  • Düzgit, S. A. “Avrupa Birliği genişlemesi ve komşuluk politikası.” in A. Kaya, S. A. Düzgit., Y. Y. Gürsoy & Ö. O. Beşgül (Eds.), Avrupa Birliği’ne giriş: tarih, kurumlar ve politikalar (pp. 43-58). Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları. 2011.
  • Emmert, F. – Petrovic, S. “The past, present, and future of EU enlargement.” Fordham International Law Journal, 37/5, (2014), 1349-1419. https://doi: 10.13140/2.1.4508.7364
  • European Commission. “EU enlargement.” (2022). https://ec.europa.eu/info/policies/eu-enlargement_en
  • EU Delegation to Turkey. “Progress reports.” (2022). https://www.avrupa.info.tr/tr/ilerleme-raporlari-744
  • Genç, K. “COVID-19 in Turkey: a nation on edge.” The Lancet, 397/10287, (2021), 1794-1796. https://doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)01098-9
  • Holsti, O. R. Content analysis for the social sciences and humanities. 1st ed. Menlo Park, Addison-Wesley. 1969.
  • Kaygusuz, Ö. “Covid-19 krizi ve AB’nin yeni dönüşüm dinamikleri: Gelecek nesil AB mümkün mü?” Boğaziçi Üniversitesi – TÜSİAD Dış Politika Forumu Araştırma Raporu, DPF 2020-AR 02. 2020.
  • Krippendorff, K. Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology. 3rd ed. Sage. 2012.
  • Mathieu, J. L. Avrupa Birliği. 1st ed. Dost. 2006.
  • McCormick, J. Avrupa Birliği siyaseti. Çev. D. Özsel. Liberte. 2015.
  • MFA (Republic of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs Directorate for EU Affairs). “Turkey regular progress report 2000.” (2000). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey regular progress report 2001.” (2001). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey regular progress report 2002.” (2002). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey regular progress report 2003.” (2003). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey regular progress report 2004.” (2004). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2005 progress report.” (2005). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2006 progress report.” (2006). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2007 progress report.” (2007). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2008 progress report.” (2008). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2009 progress report.” (2009). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2010 progress report.” (2010). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2011 progress report.” (2011). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “2012 progress report prepared by Turkey: Studies done and progress made.” (2012a). https://www.ab.gov.tr/files/2012_ilerleme_raporu_02_01_13_fotomat_version.pdf
  • MFA. “Turkey 2012 progress report.” (2012b). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Press release of Mr. Bağış on Turkey’s own progress report.” (2013a). https://www.ab.gov.tr/48405.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2013 progress report.” (2013b). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “2013 progress report prepared by Turkey: Studies done and progress made.” (2013). https://www.ab.gov.tr/files/2013TR%20IR/tthir_tr_14_01_2013.pdf
  • MFA. “Press release of Mr. Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu on the 2013 progress report prepared by Turkey.” (2014a). https://www.ab.gov.tr/48405.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2013 progress report.” (2014b). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2015 progress report.” (2015). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2016 progress report.” (2016). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2018 progress report.” (2018). https://www.ab.gov.tr/46224.html
  • MFA. “Turkey 2019 progress report.” (2019). https://www.ab.gov.tr/ilerleme-raporlari_46224.html
  • MFA. “About the European Commission 2020 Turkey report.” (2020). https://www.ab.gov.tr/avrupa-komisyonu-2020-turkiye-raporu-hakkinda_52150.html
  • MFA. “2020 Turkey Report.” (2020). https://www.ab.gov.tr/ilerleme-raporlari_46224.html
  • MFA. “About the European Commission 2021 Turkey report.” No: 351, (2021). https://www.mfa.gov.tr/no_-251_-avrupa-komisyonu-2021-turkiye-raporu-hk.tr.mfa
  • MFA. “2021 Turkey Report.” (2021). https://www.ab.gov.tr/ilerleme-raporlari_46224.html
  • Miles, M. B. – Huberman, A. M. Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook. 2nd ed. Sage. 1994.
  • Özdemir, H. Avrupa mantığı: Avrupa bütünleşmesinin teori ve dinamikleri. Boğaziçi Üniversitesi Yayınevi. 2012.
  • Rehn, O. Avrupa’nın gelecek sınırları: Türkiye bir köprü mü, köprübaşı mı yoksa ergime potası mı? Çev. O. Şen & H. Kaya. 1001 Kitap. 2007.
  • Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Health General Directorate of EU and Foreign Affairs. “Progress reports.” (2022). https://disab.saglik.gov.tr/TR,3868/ilerleme-raporlari.html
  • Sekulić, T. The European Union and the paradox of enlargement. Palgrave Studies in European Political Sociology. Palgrave Macmillan. 2020. https://doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-42295-0
  • Tezcan, E. Avrupa Birliği Komisyonu. USAK. 2007.
There are 46 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Muzaffer Akdoğan 0000-0002-9999-0969

Ekmel Geçer

Necmiye Tutar 0000-0001-6820-9685

Pınar Ünkür 0000-0001-8335-555X

Publication Date December 31, 2022
Submission Date September 24, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 12 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Akdoğan, M., Geçer, E., Tutar, N., Ünkür, P. (2022). Comparative Analysis of Turkey’s Covid-19 Management Through the European Union 2020 and 2021 Turkey Reports. Adam Academy Journal of Social Sciences, 12(2), 497-520. https://doi.org/10.31679/adamakademi.1179631

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