SU ÜRÜNLERİNDE KULLANILAN ANESTEZİKLER

Year 2016, Volume: 13 Issue: 2, 79 - 85, 27.12.2016

Semra Küçük Sema Öztürk Deniz Çoban

https://doi.org/10.25308/aduziraat.294075

Cited By: 2

Abstract

Su ürünleri yetiştiriciliğinde ve bilimsel araştırmalarda, birçok çeşit anestezik madde; balıklarda stres
cevaplarının azaltılmasında ve fiziksel yaralanmaların minimuma indirilmesinde yaygın olarak kullanılır.
Örneğin, balıkların yakalanması, ölçümlerinin yapılması, fotoğrafların çekimi, taşınması, aşılanması, sağımı,
markalanması ve cerrahi işlemleri gibi. Bu çalışmada, su ürünlerinde yaygın olarak kullanılan anesteziklerin
(Tricaine methanesulfonate, benzocaine, 2-phenoxyethanol, quinaldine, metomidate, karanfil yağı ve sedanol)
etkin dozları ve kullanım maliyetleri hakkında genel bilgiler verilmiştir. 

Keywords

Tricaine, Benzocaine, Quinaldine, 2-Phenoxyethanol, Sedanol

References

• Abdolazizi S, Ghaderi E, Naghdi N, Kamangar B (2011) Effects of clove oil as an anesthetic on some hematological parameters of carassius auratus. Aquaculture Research and Development 2:108. Doi:10.4172/2155-9546.1000108.
• Anonim (2016) http://www.stockton-ag.com/products/ aquamor/
• Başaran F, Şen H, Karabulut Ş (2007) Effects of 2- Phenoxyethanol on survival of normal juveniles and malformed juveniles having lordosis or Nonfunctional Swimbladders of European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L., 1758). Aquaculture. Research 38: 933 – 939.
• Carter KM, Woodley CM, Brown RS (2011) A review of tricaine methanesulfonate for anesthesia of fish. Reviews Fish Biology. Fisheries 21: 51-59. Doi: 10.1007/s11160-010-9188-0.
• Chambel J, Pinho R, Sousa R, Ferreira T, Baptista T, SeverianoV,MendesS,PedrosaR(2015) Theefficacy of MS-222 as anaesthetic agent in four freshwater aquarium fish species. Aquaculture Research 46(7): 1582-1589.
• Chellapan A, Rajagopalsamy CBT, Jasmine GI (2013) Effect of clove oil and benzocaine on the respiratory metabolism of angel fish Pterophyllum scalare. Indian Journal Science Technology 6(7): 4853-4861.
• Coyle SD, Durborow RM, Tidwell JH (2004) Anesthetics in aquaculture. Southern Regional Aquaculture Center SRAC Publicaton No: 3900.
• Gomulka P, Wlasow T, Velisek J, Svobodova Z, Chmielinska E (2008) Effects of eugenol and MS-222 anaesthesia on Siberian sturgeon Acipencer baerii Brandt. Acta Veterinaria Brno 77:447-453. Doi:10.2754/avb200877030447.
• Hekimoğlu MA, Ergun M (2012) Evaluation of clove oil as anaesthetic Agent in Fresh Water Angelfish, Pterophyllum scalare. Pakistan Journal Zoology 44(5): 1297-1300.
• Hseu J, Yeh S, Chu Y, Ting Y (1998) Comparison of efficacy of five anesthetics in Goldlined sea bream, Sparus
• sabra. Acta Zoologica Taiwanica 9 (1): 35-41.
• İversen M, Finstad B, McKinley RS, Eliassen RA (2003) The efficacy of metomidate, clove oil, aqui-S and benzoak as anaesthetics in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) smolt, and their potential stress-reducing capacity. Aquaculture 221: 549-566.
• Kamacı HO, Süzer C, Çoban D, Özdilek G, Saka Ş, Fırat K (2009) Levrek (D.labrax) juvenillerinde tuzluluk değişimlerinin anestezi uygulamalarına olan etkileri: Karanfil yağı örneği. 15.Ulusal Su Ürünleri Sempozyumu, Rize.
• Kanyılmaz M, Sevgili H, Erçen Z, Yılayaz A (2007) Karanfil yağının balık anesteziği olarak kullanımı. http://www.akuademi.net/USG/USG2007/Y/ Y08.PDF
• Keene JL, Noakes DG, Moccia RD, Soto CG (1998) The efficacy of clove oil as an anaesthetic for rainbow trout, Onchorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum). Aquaculture Research 29: 89–101.
• King W, Hooper VB, Hillsgrove S, Benton C, Berlinsky DI (2005) The use of clove oil, metomidate, tricaine methanesulphonate and 2-phenoxyethanol for inducing anaesthesia and their effect on the cortisol stress response in black sea bass (Centropristis striata L.). Aquaculture Research 36: 1442-1449. Doi: 10.1111/j1365-2009.2005.01365.x.
• Kumlu M, Yanar M (1999) Effects of the anesthetic quinaldine sulphate and muscle relaxant diazepam on sea bream juvenile (Sparus aurata). Israeli Journal Aquaculture-Bamidgeh 51(4): 143-147.
• Küçük S (2010) Efficacy of tricaine on Poecilia latipinna at different temperatures and concentrations. African Journalof Biotechnology 9(5):755-759.
• Lepic P, Stara A, Turek J, Kozak P, Velisek J (2014) The effects of four anaesthetics on haematological and blood biochemical profiles in vimba bream, Vimba vimba. Veterinarni Medicina 59:81-87.
• Marsic-Lucic J, Mladineo I, Tudor M (2005) Comparative effectiviness of 2-phenoxyethanol and propiscin as anesthetics for juvenile Sea Bass Dicentrarchus labrax L. Aquaculture International 13: 543–553.
• Massee KC, Rust MB, Hardy RW, Stickney RR (1995) The effectiveness of tricaine , quinaldine sulfate and metomidate as anesthetics for larval fish. Aquaculture 134: 351-359.
• Mazik PM, Simco BA (2014) The effects of size, water hardness, salt levels and MS-222 on the survival and stress response in striped bass (Morone saxatilis). http://fishphysiology.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/
• Mercy TVA, Malika V, Sajan S (2013) Use of tricaine methanesulfonate (MS-222) to induce anaesthesia in Puntius denisonıı (day, 1865) (Teleostei: Cypriniformes:Cyprinidae), a threatened barb of the Western Ghats. Indian Journal Threatened Taxa 5(9): 4414-4419. Doi: 10.11609/joTTo3294.4414.9.
• Mylonas CC, Cardinaletti G, Sigelaki I, Polzonetti-Magni A (2005) Comperative efficacy of clove oil and 2- phenoxyethanol as anesthetics in the aquaculture of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and gillhead sea bream (Sparus auratus) at different temperature. Aquaculture 246: 467-481. Doi: 10.1016/ j.aquaculture.2005.02.046.
• Otay T, Küçükgül A, Pala A, Şeker E (2014) Sazan balıklarının anestezisinde karanfil kullanımı. Bilim ve Gençlik Dergisi 2(1): 43-50.
• Pawar HB, Sanaye SV, Sreepada RA, Harish V, Suryavanshi U, Ansari T, Ansari ZA (2011). Comparison of efficacy of four anaesthetic agents in the Yellow Seahorse, Hippocampus kuda (Bleeker, 1852). Aquaculture 311: 155-161. Doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2010.12.007.
• Perdikaris C, Nathanailides, Gouva E, Gabriel UU, Bitchava K, Athanasopoulou F, Paschou A, Paschos I (2010). Size-relative effectiveness of clove oil as an anaesthetic for rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum, 1792) and goldfish (Carassius auratus Linnaeus, 1758). Acta Veterinaria Brno. 79:481-490. Doi:10.2754/avb201079030481.
• Pramod PK, Ramachandran A, Sajeevan TP, Thampy S, Pai SS (2010) Comparative efficacy of MS-222 and benzocaine as anaesthetics under simulated transport conditions of a tropical ornamental fish Punctius filamentosus (Valenciennes). Aquaculture Research 41: 309-314. Doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009/02333.x.
• Ross LG, Ross B (1999) Anesthetic and sedative techniques for fish. Blackwell, Oxford.
• Small BC (2003) Anesthetic efficacy of metomidate and comprison of plasma cortisol responses to tricaine methanesulfonate, quinaldine and clove oil anesthetized channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus. Aquaculture 218: 177-185.
• Simoes LN, Lombardi DC, Gomide ATM, Gomes LC (2011) Efficacy of clove oil as anesthetic in handling and transportation of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus (Actinopterygii:Cichlidae) juveniles. Zoologica 28:285-290 Doi:10.1590/S1984- 46702011000300001.
• Tort L, Puigcever M, Crespo S, Padros F (2002) Cortisol and Haematological Response in Sea Bream and Trout Subjected to the Anaestethics Clove Oil and 2- Phenoxyethanol. Aquaculture Research 33: 907-910.
• Weber RA, Peleteiro JB, Gracia-Martin LO, Aldegunde M (2009) The efficacy of 2-phenoxyethanol, metomidate, clove oil and MS-222 as anaesthetic agent in the Senegalese Sole (Solea senegalensis Kaup, 1858). Aquaculture 288: 147-150. Doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.11024.
• Yanar M, Kumlu M (2001) The anaesthetics effects of quinaldine sulphate and/or diazepam, on sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) juvenile. Turkish Journal Veterinary Animal Sciences 25(2): 185-189.
• Yanar M, Genç E (2004) Farklı sıcaklıklarda Kinaldin sülfatın diazepam ile birlikte kullanılmasının Oreochromis niloticus L. 1758 (Cichlidae) üzerindeki anestezik etkileri. Turkish Journal Veterinary Animal Sciences 28: 1001-1005.