Bu çalışma, Borsa İstanbul imalat sanayi firmaları için finansal esnekliğin firma performansı üzerindeki etkisini incelemektedir. İlk olarak düşük kaldıraç oranına sahip olan firmalar finansal açıdan esnek olarak kabul edilmiştir. İkinci olarak da yüksek nakit mevcuduna sahip olan firmaların finansal esnek olduğu kabul edilmiştir. Yapılan Sabit etkiler panel regresyon ve içselliği dikkate alan Sistem-GMM analizlerinde finansal esneklik ile performans arasında pozitif ilişki bulunmuştur. Farklı performans değişkenleri ile bu pozitif ilişki doğrulanmıştır. Bunun yanısıra büyüklüğü fazla olan firmaların da performansları yüksek bulunmuştur.
References
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Arellano, M., & Bover, O. (1995). “Another Look at the Instrumental Variable Estimation of Error Correction Models”. Journal of Econometrics, 68: 29-51.
Arslan-Ayaydin, Ö., Florackis, C., & Ozkan, A. (2014). “Financial Flexibility, Corporate Investment and Performance: Evidence from Financial Crises", Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 42(2): 211–250.
Aygün, M. (2012). "Firma Performansı Üzerinde Çalışma Sermayesinin Etkisi: Türk İmalat Sektörü Üzerine Bir Uygulama". Ege Akademik Bakış, 12 (2): 215-223.
Blundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). “Initial Conditions and Moment Restrictions in Dynamic Panel Data Models”. Journal of Econometrics, 87: 115-143.
Bouchani, Z., & Ghanbari, M. (2015). “The Relation between Financial Flexibility and Financial Performance with the Ratio of Book Value to Market Value in Tehran Listed Firms”. Journal of Scientific Research and Development, 2(2): 216-222.
Fama, E.F. & French, K. R. (1992). “The Cross-section of Expected Stock Returns”. Journal of Finance, 47: 427-465.
Farahbakhsh, K. (2014). “The Importance of Financial Flexibility and Its Impact on Firms’ Performance”. Universal Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 4(6): 7-12.
Gamba, A., & Triantis, A. (2008). “The Value of Financial Flexibility”. Journal of Finance, 63(5): 2263-2296.
Jong, A., Verbeek, M., & Verwijmeren, P. (2012). “Does Financial Flexibility Reduce Investment Distortions?”. The Journal of Financial Research, 35(2): 243-259.
Küçükkaplan, İ. (2013). "İstanbul Menkul Kıymetler Borsasında İşlem Gören Üretim Firmalarının Piyasa Değerini Açıklayan İçsel Değişkenler: Panel Verilerle Sektörel Bir Analiz". Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 8(2): 161-182.
Lie, E. (2005). “Financial Flexibility, Performance, and the Corporate Payout Choice”. Journal of Business, 78: 1-24.
Liping, X., Zhe, L., & Shu, L. (2013). “Financial Flexibility, Corporate Investment and Performance: Evidence from China’s Listed Companies”. 2013 Fourth International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Engineering Applications, 6-7 November, China.
Ma, C., Jin, Y., & Chang, H. (2015). “Firm’s Financial Flexibility: Driving Factors, Flexibility Degree and Economic Results: A Comparison of America and China”. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 7(11): 52-61.
Mokhtar, I., Salamudin, N., & Zambahari, S. R. (2013). “Financial Flexibility and Corporate Performance of Bumiputera Public Listed Companies”. International Conference on Economics and Business Research 2013, 15-16 July, Malaysia.
Ramandi, S. A., Bahramfar, N., & Kordestani, G. R. (2014). “Importance of Financial Flexibility and Its Effects on the Investment Sensitivity to Cash Flow”. International Journal of Business and Behavioral Sciences, 4(6): 49-54.
Yung, K., Li, D. D., & Jian, Y. (2015). The Value of Corporate Financial Flexibility in Emerging Countries. Journal of Multinational Financial Management, 32-33: 25-41.
Abdioglu, N., Khurshed, A. & Stathopoluos, K. (2013). “Foreign Institutional Investment: Is Governance Quality at Home Important?”. Journal of International Money and Finance, 32:916-940.
Arellano, M., & Bover, O. (1995). “Another Look at the Instrumental Variable Estimation of Error Correction Models”. Journal of Econometrics, 68: 29-51.
Arslan-Ayaydin, Ö., Florackis, C., & Ozkan, A. (2014). “Financial Flexibility, Corporate Investment and Performance: Evidence from Financial Crises", Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, 42(2): 211–250.
Aygün, M. (2012). "Firma Performansı Üzerinde Çalışma Sermayesinin Etkisi: Türk İmalat Sektörü Üzerine Bir Uygulama". Ege Akademik Bakış, 12 (2): 215-223.
Blundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). “Initial Conditions and Moment Restrictions in Dynamic Panel Data Models”. Journal of Econometrics, 87: 115-143.
Bouchani, Z., & Ghanbari, M. (2015). “The Relation between Financial Flexibility and Financial Performance with the Ratio of Book Value to Market Value in Tehran Listed Firms”. Journal of Scientific Research and Development, 2(2): 216-222.
Fama, E.F. & French, K. R. (1992). “The Cross-section of Expected Stock Returns”. Journal of Finance, 47: 427-465.
Farahbakhsh, K. (2014). “The Importance of Financial Flexibility and Its Impact on Firms’ Performance”. Universal Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 4(6): 7-12.
Gamba, A., & Triantis, A. (2008). “The Value of Financial Flexibility”. Journal of Finance, 63(5): 2263-2296.
Jong, A., Verbeek, M., & Verwijmeren, P. (2012). “Does Financial Flexibility Reduce Investment Distortions?”. The Journal of Financial Research, 35(2): 243-259.
Küçükkaplan, İ. (2013). "İstanbul Menkul Kıymetler Borsasında İşlem Gören Üretim Firmalarının Piyasa Değerini Açıklayan İçsel Değişkenler: Panel Verilerle Sektörel Bir Analiz". Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İİBF Dergisi, 8(2): 161-182.
Lie, E. (2005). “Financial Flexibility, Performance, and the Corporate Payout Choice”. Journal of Business, 78: 1-24.
Liping, X., Zhe, L., & Shu, L. (2013). “Financial Flexibility, Corporate Investment and Performance: Evidence from China’s Listed Companies”. 2013 Fourth International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Engineering Applications, 6-7 November, China.
Ma, C., Jin, Y., & Chang, H. (2015). “Firm’s Financial Flexibility: Driving Factors, Flexibility Degree and Economic Results: A Comparison of America and China”. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 7(11): 52-61.
Mokhtar, I., Salamudin, N., & Zambahari, S. R. (2013). “Financial Flexibility and Corporate Performance of Bumiputera Public Listed Companies”. International Conference on Economics and Business Research 2013, 15-16 July, Malaysia.
Ramandi, S. A., Bahramfar, N., & Kordestani, G. R. (2014). “Importance of Financial Flexibility and Its Effects on the Investment Sensitivity to Cash Flow”. International Journal of Business and Behavioral Sciences, 4(6): 49-54.
Yung, K., Li, D. D., & Jian, Y. (2015). The Value of Corporate Financial Flexibility in Emerging Countries. Journal of Multinational Financial Management, 32-33: 25-41.
Abdioğlu, N., & Aytekin, S. (2016). FİNANSAL ESNEKLİĞİN FİRMA PERFORMANSI ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİLERİNİN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ: BORSA İSTANBUL İMALAT SANAYİ SEKTÖRÜ ÜZERİNDE BİR UYGULAMA. Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi(22), 309-327. https://doi.org/10.14520/adyusbd.34604