Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Evaluation of Theme Parks in Terms of Visitor Experience and Experience Economy: The Land of Legends Theme Park Example

Year 2024, Latest Articles
https://doi.org/10.30519/ahtr.1479167

Abstract

This study investigates customer experience and behavioral intentions based on the online reviews of theme park visitors. The study’s sample comprises reviews posted on Tripadvisor by individuals who visited The Land of Legends, a renowned theme park in Antalya, one of Turkey’s premier visitor destinations. A total of 857 online reviews made between 2017 and 2022 were coded using Nvivo, a program for qualitative analysis, and were subjected to content and cluster analysis. The analysis, conducted within the context of Pine and Gilmore’s experience economy model, revealed 74% of the visitors’ reviews were coded as entertainment, 21% as aesthetic, and 5% as escape experience. In terms of behavioral intention, 74% of the reviews indicated satisfaction, 21% recommendation, and 5% expressed a revisit intention. The cluster analysis showed that revisiting and recommending, entertainment and aesthetics, satisfaction and escape experience were grouped. The managerial implications are discussed based on the study results.

References

  • Ahani, A., Nilashi, M., Yadegaridehkordi, E., Sanzogni, L., & Ibrahim, A. O. (2019). Revealing customers' satisfaction and preferences through online review analysis: The case of Canary Islands hotels. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 51, 31–343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.06.014.
  • Akel, G. (2020). Experience Economy in The Postmodern Era And The Relationship Of Tourism Experience Elements With Satisfaction And Loyalty: An Application On Visitors From Different Cultures Staying In A Theme Park And Hotel. Master's Thesis: Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Department of Business Administration.
  • Akel, G., & Çakır, E. (2022). Theme Park Hotel Experience, Experiential Satisfaction and Behavioral Intention: Examination Of Visitors’ Experiences. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 6(3), 2023, 1419-1440.
  • Ali, F., Kim, W. G., Li, J., & Jeon, H-M (2018). Make it delightful: Customers' experience, satisfaction and loyalty in Malaysian theme parks. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 7, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2016.05.003.
  • Andreassen, T. W., & Streukens, S. (2009). Service innovation and electronic Word of Mouth: Is it worth listening to? Managing Service Quality, 19(3), 249-265. https://doi.org/10.1108/09604520910955294.
  • Bai, S., He, H., Han, C., Yang, M., Yu, D., Bi, X., ..., & Panigrahi, P. K. (2024). Exploring thematic influences on theme park visitors' satisfaction: An empirical study on Disneyland China. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 23(1), 90-106.
  • Bayang, M., Anuar, N. A. M., Mohi, Z., Amir, A. F., & Azemi, K. M. (2022). Examining the visitors’ experience of Theme Park services and its influence on their revisit intention. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(11), 1002-1025.
  • Bigne, E., Fuentes-Medina, M. L., & Morini-Marrero, S. (2020). Memorable visitor experiences versus ordinary visitor experiences analysed through user-generated content. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 45, 309-318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2020.08.019.
  • Braun, M. (2001). The economic impact of theme parks on regions. NEURUS—Network of European and US Regional and Urban Studies (November 21).
  • Browning, V., So, K. K. F., & Sparks, B. (2013). The influence of online reviews on consumers’ attributions of service quality and control for service standards in hotels. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 30, 23-40. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2013.750971.
  • Chan, I. C. C., Lam, L. W., Chow, C. W. C., Fong, L. H. N., & Law, R. (2017). The effect of online reviews on hotel booking intention: The role of reader-reviewer similarity. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 66, 54-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2017.06.007.
  • Chen, C. F., & Tsai, D. (2007). How destination image and evaluative factors affect behavioral intentions. Tourism Management, 28(4), 1115-1122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2006.07.007.
  • Clave, S. A. (2007). The Global Theme Park Industry. Kings Lynn: Biddies.
  • Çakır, E. & Akel, G. (2022), Prioritization of the Theme Park Satisfaction Criteria with Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Method: Level Based Weight Assessment Model, Alphanumeric Journal, 10(2), 105-126.
  • Duan, X., Chan, C., & Marafa, L. M. (2019). Does authenticity exist in cultural Theme Parks? A case study of Millennium City Park in Henan, China. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 17, 321–338. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2018.1437745.
  • Gruen, T. W., Osmonbekov, T., & Czaplewski, A. J. (2005). Ewom: the impact of customer-to-customer online know-how exchange on customer value and loyalty. Journal of Business Research, 59(4), 449-456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2005.10.004.
  • Geissler, G. L. and Rucks, C. T. (2011). The overall theme park experience: A visitor satisfactiontracking study. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 17(2), 127–138.
  • Heinonen, K., & Medberg, G. (2018). Netnography as a tool for understanding customers: implications for service research and practice. Journal of Services Marketing, 32(6), 657-679. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSM-08-2017-0294.
  • Hosany, S., & Witham, M. (2010). Dimensions of cruisers’ experiences, satisfaction, and intention to recommend. Journal of Travel Research, 49(3), 351-364. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287509346859.
  • Jennings, G., Lee, Y-S., Ayling, A., Lunny, B., Cater, C., & Ollenburg, C. (2009). Quality tourism experiences: reviews, reflections, research agendas. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 18(2-3), 294-310. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368620802594169.
  • Jurowski, C. (2009). An examination of the four realms of tourism experience theory. International CHRIE Conference-Refereed Track. 23.
  • Kim, J.-H., Ritchie, J. R. B., & McCormick, B. (2012). Development of a scale to measure memorable tourism experiences. Journal of Travel Research, 51(1), 12-25. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287510385467.
  • Kim, J.-H. (2018). The impact of memorable tourism experiences on loyalty behaviors: The mediating effects of destination image and satisfaction. Journal of Travel Research, 57(7), 856-870. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287517721369.
  • Knutson, B. J., & Beck, J. A. (2006). Identifying the dimensions of the experience construct. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 4(3-4), 23-35. https://doi.org/10.1300/J162v04n03_03.
  • Kozinets, R. V. (2012). Marketing Netnography: Prom/ot(ulgat)ing a new research method. Methodological Innovations Online, 7(1), 37-45. https://doi.org/10.4256/mio.2012.004.
  • Kutlu, D., & Ayyıldız, H. (2021). The role of the destination image in creating memorable tourism experience. Journal of Tourism and Services, 12(23), 199-216. https://doi.org/10.29036/jots.v12i23.303.
  • Konan, N., & Yılmaz, S. (2019). Qualitative Research and NVivo in Postgraduate Theses in the Field of Educational Administration and Supervision*. Curr Res Educ, 5(2), 70-87.
  • Landis J. R., & Koch G. G. (1977). The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics, 33(1), 159-74. https://doi.org/10.2307/2529310.
  • Lee, S., Jeong, E., & Qu, K. (2020). Exploring Theme Park visitors’ experience on satisfaction and revisit intention: A utilization of Experience Economy Model. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 21(4), 474-497. https://doi.org/10.1080/1528008X.2019.1691702.
  • Liang, Z. & Li, X. (2023). What is a Theme Park? A Synthesis and Research Framework, Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, Vol. 47, No. 8, November 2023, 1343–1370.
  • Lin,C.H. & Kuo, B. Z-L. (2016). The behavioral consequences of visitor experience. Tourism Management Perspectives, 18, 84-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2015.12.017.
  • Lukas, S. A. (2008). Theme Park. Reaktion Books Ltd., London.
  • McHugh, M. L. (2012). Interrater reliability: the Kappa statistic. Biochem Med (Zagreb), 22(3), 276-82.
  • Milman, A. (2010). The Global Theme Park Industry. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 2(3), 220-237. https://doi.org/10.1108/17554211011052177.
  • Milman, A., Okumus, F., & Dickson, D. (2010). The Contribution of Theme Parks and Attractions to The Social and Economic Sustainability of Destinations. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 2(3): 338-345.
  • Milman, A. (2013). Guests’ perception of staged authenticity in a theme park: An example from Disney’s Epcot’s World Showcase. Tourism Review, 68(4), 71-88. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-09-2013-0052.
  • Milman, A., & Dickson, D. (2014). Employment characteristics and retention predictors among hourly employees in large US theme parks and attractions. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 26(3), 447-469. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-04-2013-0178.
  • Milman, A., & Tasci, A. D. A. (2018). Exploring the experiential and sociodemographic drivers of satisfaction and loyalty in the theme park context. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 8, 385-395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2017.06.005.
  • Niwattanakul, S., Singthongchai, J., Naenudorn, E., & Wanapu, S. (2013). Using of Jaccard Coefficient for Keywords Similarity. Proceedings of the International MultiConference of Engineers and Computer Scientists, :1-13.
  • Oh, H., Fiore, A. M., & Jeoung, M. (2007). Measuring experience economy concepts: tourism applications. Journal of Travel Research, 46(2), 119-132. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287507304039.
  • Özbölük, T., & Dursun, Y. (2015). Paradigmatic transformation in marketing research and the evolution of ethnography into digital: Netnography. Erciyes University Journal of Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, (46), 227-249.
  • Park, S., & Santos, C. A. (2017). Exploring the visitor experience: A sequential approach. Journal of Travel Research, 56(1), 16–27. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287515624017.
  • Pine, B. J., & Gilmore, J. (1998). Wellcome to the experience economy. Harvard Business Review: HBS Press.
  • Pine, J. ve Gilmore, J. (2011). The Experience Economy: Work is Theatre & Every Business a Stage., MA: Harvard Business School Press, Boston.
  • Sona, F., & Lund, C. (2014). Research Report: DNA of Theme Park Hotels. Colliers International.
  • Sun, L.-H., & Uysal, M. (1994). The Role of Theme Parks in Tourism. Hospitality Review, 1(12), 71-80. Statista (2023). Global theme parks market size 2019-2025. Retrieved on 26. 06. 2021 from: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1180141/amusement-parks-market-size-worldwide/
  • Statista (2024). Tripadvisor - statistics & facts. Retrieved on 08. 03. 2023 from: https://www.statista.com/topics/3443/tripadvisor/#topicOverview.
  • Stemler, S. (2001). An overview of content analysis. Practical Assessment, Research, and Evaluation, 7(17):1-6. https://doi.org/10.7275/z6fm-2e34.
  • Schmitt, B. (1999). Experiential Marketing. Journal of Marketing Management, 15(1-3): 53-67.
  • Wei, W., Zheng, Y., Zhang, L., & Line, N. (2022). Leveraging customer-to-customer interactions to create immersive and memorable theme park experiences. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 5(3), 647-662. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-10-2020-0205.
  • World Tourism Organization (2021). International Tourism Highlights, 2020 Edition, UNWTO, Madrid, DOI: https://doi.org/10.18111/9789284422456.
  • Zhang, T., Li, B., Milman, A., & Hua, N. (2022). Assessing technology adoption practices in Chinese theme parks: text mining and sentiment analysis. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 13(1), 195-213. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTT-05-2020-0126.
  • Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (2013). Qualitative Research Methods in Social Sciences. Seçkin Publishing Hous: Ankara.
  • Yorulmazer, S., Kasalak, M. A., & Akıncı, Z. (2019). The impact of private sector theme parks on City Hotels: The Case of Antalya Province. 4th International Tourism Congress, City Tourism (s. 25-32). Anadolu University Press, Eskişehir.
  • Zhu, C., Fong, L. H. N., Shang, Z., & Gan, M. (2022). Rethinking the impact of theme park image on perceived value and behavioral intention: The Case of Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, China. Sustainability, 14(4), 2349. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14042349.
  • Luo, J.M., Vu, H.Q., Li, G. & Law, R. (2020). Topic modelling for theme park online reviews: analysis of Disneyland, Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 37(2), 272–285.
Year 2024, Latest Articles
https://doi.org/10.30519/ahtr.1479167

Abstract

References

  • Ahani, A., Nilashi, M., Yadegaridehkordi, E., Sanzogni, L., & Ibrahim, A. O. (2019). Revealing customers' satisfaction and preferences through online review analysis: The case of Canary Islands hotels. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 51, 31–343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2019.06.014.
  • Akel, G. (2020). Experience Economy in The Postmodern Era And The Relationship Of Tourism Experience Elements With Satisfaction And Loyalty: An Application On Visitors From Different Cultures Staying In A Theme Park And Hotel. Master's Thesis: Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Department of Business Administration.
  • Akel, G., & Çakır, E. (2022). Theme Park Hotel Experience, Experiential Satisfaction and Behavioral Intention: Examination Of Visitors’ Experiences. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 6(3), 2023, 1419-1440.
  • Ali, F., Kim, W. G., Li, J., & Jeon, H-M (2018). Make it delightful: Customers' experience, satisfaction and loyalty in Malaysian theme parks. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 7, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2016.05.003.
  • Andreassen, T. W., & Streukens, S. (2009). Service innovation and electronic Word of Mouth: Is it worth listening to? Managing Service Quality, 19(3), 249-265. https://doi.org/10.1108/09604520910955294.
  • Bai, S., He, H., Han, C., Yang, M., Yu, D., Bi, X., ..., & Panigrahi, P. K. (2024). Exploring thematic influences on theme park visitors' satisfaction: An empirical study on Disneyland China. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 23(1), 90-106.
  • Bayang, M., Anuar, N. A. M., Mohi, Z., Amir, A. F., & Azemi, K. M. (2022). Examining the visitors’ experience of Theme Park services and its influence on their revisit intention. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(11), 1002-1025.
  • Bigne, E., Fuentes-Medina, M. L., & Morini-Marrero, S. (2020). Memorable visitor experiences versus ordinary visitor experiences analysed through user-generated content. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 45, 309-318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2020.08.019.
  • Braun, M. (2001). The economic impact of theme parks on regions. NEURUS—Network of European and US Regional and Urban Studies (November 21).
  • Browning, V., So, K. K. F., & Sparks, B. (2013). The influence of online reviews on consumers’ attributions of service quality and control for service standards in hotels. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 30, 23-40. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2013.750971.
  • Chan, I. C. C., Lam, L. W., Chow, C. W. C., Fong, L. H. N., & Law, R. (2017). The effect of online reviews on hotel booking intention: The role of reader-reviewer similarity. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 66, 54-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2017.06.007.
  • Chen, C. F., & Tsai, D. (2007). How destination image and evaluative factors affect behavioral intentions. Tourism Management, 28(4), 1115-1122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2006.07.007.
  • Clave, S. A. (2007). The Global Theme Park Industry. Kings Lynn: Biddies.
  • Çakır, E. & Akel, G. (2022), Prioritization of the Theme Park Satisfaction Criteria with Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Method: Level Based Weight Assessment Model, Alphanumeric Journal, 10(2), 105-126.
  • Duan, X., Chan, C., & Marafa, L. M. (2019). Does authenticity exist in cultural Theme Parks? A case study of Millennium City Park in Henan, China. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 17, 321–338. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2018.1437745.
  • Gruen, T. W., Osmonbekov, T., & Czaplewski, A. J. (2005). Ewom: the impact of customer-to-customer online know-how exchange on customer value and loyalty. Journal of Business Research, 59(4), 449-456. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2005.10.004.
  • Geissler, G. L. and Rucks, C. T. (2011). The overall theme park experience: A visitor satisfactiontracking study. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 17(2), 127–138.
  • Heinonen, K., & Medberg, G. (2018). Netnography as a tool for understanding customers: implications for service research and practice. Journal of Services Marketing, 32(6), 657-679. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSM-08-2017-0294.
  • Hosany, S., & Witham, M. (2010). Dimensions of cruisers’ experiences, satisfaction, and intention to recommend. Journal of Travel Research, 49(3), 351-364. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287509346859.
  • Jennings, G., Lee, Y-S., Ayling, A., Lunny, B., Cater, C., & Ollenburg, C. (2009). Quality tourism experiences: reviews, reflections, research agendas. Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management, 18(2-3), 294-310. https://doi.org/10.1080/19368620802594169.
  • Jurowski, C. (2009). An examination of the four realms of tourism experience theory. International CHRIE Conference-Refereed Track. 23.
  • Kim, J.-H., Ritchie, J. R. B., & McCormick, B. (2012). Development of a scale to measure memorable tourism experiences. Journal of Travel Research, 51(1), 12-25. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287510385467.
  • Kim, J.-H. (2018). The impact of memorable tourism experiences on loyalty behaviors: The mediating effects of destination image and satisfaction. Journal of Travel Research, 57(7), 856-870. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287517721369.
  • Knutson, B. J., & Beck, J. A. (2006). Identifying the dimensions of the experience construct. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 4(3-4), 23-35. https://doi.org/10.1300/J162v04n03_03.
  • Kozinets, R. V. (2012). Marketing Netnography: Prom/ot(ulgat)ing a new research method. Methodological Innovations Online, 7(1), 37-45. https://doi.org/10.4256/mio.2012.004.
  • Kutlu, D., & Ayyıldız, H. (2021). The role of the destination image in creating memorable tourism experience. Journal of Tourism and Services, 12(23), 199-216. https://doi.org/10.29036/jots.v12i23.303.
  • Konan, N., & Yılmaz, S. (2019). Qualitative Research and NVivo in Postgraduate Theses in the Field of Educational Administration and Supervision*. Curr Res Educ, 5(2), 70-87.
  • Landis J. R., & Koch G. G. (1977). The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics, 33(1), 159-74. https://doi.org/10.2307/2529310.
  • Lee, S., Jeong, E., & Qu, K. (2020). Exploring Theme Park visitors’ experience on satisfaction and revisit intention: A utilization of Experience Economy Model. Journal of Quality Assurance in Hospitality & Tourism, 21(4), 474-497. https://doi.org/10.1080/1528008X.2019.1691702.
  • Liang, Z. & Li, X. (2023). What is a Theme Park? A Synthesis and Research Framework, Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, Vol. 47, No. 8, November 2023, 1343–1370.
  • Lin,C.H. & Kuo, B. Z-L. (2016). The behavioral consequences of visitor experience. Tourism Management Perspectives, 18, 84-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2015.12.017.
  • Lukas, S. A. (2008). Theme Park. Reaktion Books Ltd., London.
  • McHugh, M. L. (2012). Interrater reliability: the Kappa statistic. Biochem Med (Zagreb), 22(3), 276-82.
  • Milman, A. (2010). The Global Theme Park Industry. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 2(3), 220-237. https://doi.org/10.1108/17554211011052177.
  • Milman, A., Okumus, F., & Dickson, D. (2010). The Contribution of Theme Parks and Attractions to The Social and Economic Sustainability of Destinations. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 2(3): 338-345.
  • Milman, A. (2013). Guests’ perception of staged authenticity in a theme park: An example from Disney’s Epcot’s World Showcase. Tourism Review, 68(4), 71-88. https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-09-2013-0052.
  • Milman, A., & Dickson, D. (2014). Employment characteristics and retention predictors among hourly employees in large US theme parks and attractions. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 26(3), 447-469. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-04-2013-0178.
  • Milman, A., & Tasci, A. D. A. (2018). Exploring the experiential and sociodemographic drivers of satisfaction and loyalty in the theme park context. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 8, 385-395. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2017.06.005.
  • Niwattanakul, S., Singthongchai, J., Naenudorn, E., & Wanapu, S. (2013). Using of Jaccard Coefficient for Keywords Similarity. Proceedings of the International MultiConference of Engineers and Computer Scientists, :1-13.
  • Oh, H., Fiore, A. M., & Jeoung, M. (2007). Measuring experience economy concepts: tourism applications. Journal of Travel Research, 46(2), 119-132. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287507304039.
  • Özbölük, T., & Dursun, Y. (2015). Paradigmatic transformation in marketing research and the evolution of ethnography into digital: Netnography. Erciyes University Journal of Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, (46), 227-249.
  • Park, S., & Santos, C. A. (2017). Exploring the visitor experience: A sequential approach. Journal of Travel Research, 56(1), 16–27. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287515624017.
  • Pine, B. J., & Gilmore, J. (1998). Wellcome to the experience economy. Harvard Business Review: HBS Press.
  • Pine, J. ve Gilmore, J. (2011). The Experience Economy: Work is Theatre & Every Business a Stage., MA: Harvard Business School Press, Boston.
  • Sona, F., & Lund, C. (2014). Research Report: DNA of Theme Park Hotels. Colliers International.
  • Sun, L.-H., & Uysal, M. (1994). The Role of Theme Parks in Tourism. Hospitality Review, 1(12), 71-80. Statista (2023). Global theme parks market size 2019-2025. Retrieved on 26. 06. 2021 from: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1180141/amusement-parks-market-size-worldwide/
  • Statista (2024). Tripadvisor - statistics & facts. Retrieved on 08. 03. 2023 from: https://www.statista.com/topics/3443/tripadvisor/#topicOverview.
  • Stemler, S. (2001). An overview of content analysis. Practical Assessment, Research, and Evaluation, 7(17):1-6. https://doi.org/10.7275/z6fm-2e34.
  • Schmitt, B. (1999). Experiential Marketing. Journal of Marketing Management, 15(1-3): 53-67.
  • Wei, W., Zheng, Y., Zhang, L., & Line, N. (2022). Leveraging customer-to-customer interactions to create immersive and memorable theme park experiences. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 5(3), 647-662. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-10-2020-0205.
  • World Tourism Organization (2021). International Tourism Highlights, 2020 Edition, UNWTO, Madrid, DOI: https://doi.org/10.18111/9789284422456.
  • Zhang, T., Li, B., Milman, A., & Hua, N. (2022). Assessing technology adoption practices in Chinese theme parks: text mining and sentiment analysis. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 13(1), 195-213. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTT-05-2020-0126.
  • Yıldırım, A., & Şimşek, H. (2013). Qualitative Research Methods in Social Sciences. Seçkin Publishing Hous: Ankara.
  • Yorulmazer, S., Kasalak, M. A., & Akıncı, Z. (2019). The impact of private sector theme parks on City Hotels: The Case of Antalya Province. 4th International Tourism Congress, City Tourism (s. 25-32). Anadolu University Press, Eskişehir.
  • Zhu, C., Fong, L. H. N., Shang, Z., & Gan, M. (2022). Rethinking the impact of theme park image on perceived value and behavioral intention: The Case of Chimelong Ocean Kingdom, China. Sustainability, 14(4), 2349. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14042349.
  • Luo, J.M., Vu, H.Q., Li, G. & Law, R. (2020). Topic modelling for theme park online reviews: analysis of Disneyland, Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 37(2), 272–285.
There are 56 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Tourism (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Murad Alpaslan Kasalak 0000-0002-4421-1921

Serkan Yorulmazer 0000-0002-2226-1469

Didem Kutlu 0000-0003-3354-5202

Early Pub Date March 7, 2025
Publication Date
Submission Date May 8, 2024
Acceptance Date January 16, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2024 Latest Articles

Cite

APA Kasalak, M. A., Yorulmazer, S., & Kutlu, D. (2025). Evaluation of Theme Parks in Terms of Visitor Experience and Experience Economy: The Land of Legends Theme Park Example. Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Research (AHTR). https://doi.org/10.30519/ahtr.1479167


Follow us on our journal's social media account

 social-network-fb-logo-facebook-icon.png