UNESCO Dünya Mirası Yezd Şehrinde Konutun Sürdürülebilirlik Yönlerinin Değerlendirilmesi Vaka Çalışması: Lariha House

Year 2022, Volume: 6 Issue: 2, 291 - 313, 31.12.2022

Kimia Beladi

https://doi.org/10.53600/ajesa.1139073

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Evaluating Sustainability Aspects of Housing in UNESCO world heritage city of Yazd Case Study: Lariha House

Abstract

Nowadays, reducing energy consumption and coexistence with natural and climatic conditions in the region has become one of the most prominent architectural goals. As a result of the growing population and crisis created by rising energy demand, managing energy consumption patterns has become an essential component of sustainability. By recognizing Iran’s culture, customs, traditions, and climates, traditional Iranian architectures designed and built the constructions with the least use of non-renewable energy. Besides, simple and logical methods had provided the most use of renewable energy. As a result, this study explores the optimization of energy consumption in the housing sector through current native pattern designing in hot and dry regions, with a specific emphasis on the relevance of energy savings. The case study of this research is Lariha house. Its Building design style will examine such as wall thickness, placement, the height of internal structures, etc, and the elements used plants, porches, wind flow, etc., which directly influences optimizing energy usage.

Keywords

sustainability, city of Yazd, Houses, Vernacular architecture

References

• Pérez-Lombard, L., Ortiz, J., & Pout, C. 2008. A review on buildings energy consumption information. Energy and buildings, 40(3), 394-398.
• Eicker, U., Tereci, A., & Kesten, D. 2010. Energy performance of buildings in urban areas. In SET2010—9th International Conference on Sustainable Energy Technologies; Shanghai, China (pp. 24-27).
• Bronner, S. J. 2006. Building tradition: control and authority in vernacular architecture. In Vernacular Architecture in the 21st Century (pp. 41-63). Taylor & Francis.
• Golany, G. 1978. Urban planning for arid zones: American experiences and directions.
• Khalili M., Amindeldar S. 2014. Traditional Solution in Low energy buildings of hot-arid religion of Iran, Sustainable city and Society, 171-181
• Mani, M. 2010. What is sustainable architecture? collection of articles in The Conference of Region's Impact on Styles of Architecture, Islamic Azad University, Falavarjan branch, pp. 55 -75.
• TERECİ, A. (2017, April). Importance of social sustainability at the mass housing projects. 3rd International Conference on New Trends in Architecture and Interior Design.
• Kasmaei, M. 2002. Climatic and Architectural. (M. AhmadiNejad, Ed.). Esfahan: Khak Publications.
• Tavassoli, M. 1974. Architecture in the Hot Arid zones. The University of Tehran, Tehran.
• Fathy, H. 1986. Natural energy and vernacular architecture.
• Keshtkaran, P. 2011. Harmonization between climate and architecture in vernacular heritage: A case study in Yazd, Iran. Procedia Engineering, 21, 428-438.
• Akhtarkavan, M. 2011. Tanzime sharayete hamsaz ba boum va eghlime Iran. Tehran: Golhar. p94-102.
• Memarian, G.H. 1999. Residental architecture of Iran, Tehran, The University of science and industry, 239-347
• A’zami, A. 2005, May. Badgir in traditional Iranian architecture. In International Conference “Passive and Low Energy Cooling for the Built Environment”, Santorini, Greece (pp. 1021-1026).
• Haghparast, F., & Niroumand, S. 2007. Sustainability of climate-sensitive elements in hot-arid regions; Case study: Boroujerdis’ house in the city of Kashan, Iran. In3rd IRCEC, Yerevan, Armenia, 26-28.
• Bahadori M.N. 1958. An Improve to wind tower for natural ventilation and passive cooling, Solar Energy, Vol 35
• Ghobadian, V. 2011. Climate Study of Traditional Iranian Buildings. Tehran: Tehran University Publications.
• Eiraji, J., & Namdar, S. A. 2011. Sustainable systems in Iranian traditional architecture. Procedia Engineering, 21, 553-559. Konya, A. (2013). Design primer for hot climates. Elsevier.
• John Edward, O. 1973. Climate and Man's Environment: An Introducction to Applied Climatology. John Wiley & Sons.
• Maleki, B. A. (2011). Traditional sustainable solutions in Iranian desert architecture to solve the energy problem. International Journal on Technical and Physical Problems of Engineering (IJTPE), 6, 84-91.
• Memarian, G., & Brown, F. (2004). The shared characteristics of Iranian and Arab courtyard houses. In Courtyard Housing (pp. 49-62). Taylor & Francis.