Diyabetik Anne Bebeğinde Görülen Kardiyovasküler Komplikasyonlar

Yıl 2017, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 3, 310 - 319, 30.09.2017

Osman Güvenç , Alper Güzeltaş

https://doi.org/10.17827/aktd.303586

Cited By: 1

Öz

Diyabetes mellitus, gebelik boyunca fetal gelişim üzerine olumsuz
etkileri olan, yenidoğanlarda metabolik bozukluklara ve doğumsal anomalilere
yol açan bir durumdur.  En sık doğumsal
anomaliler, kardiyovasküler, gastrointestinal, genitoüriner sistemde ve santral
sinir sisteminde görülür. Oluşabilen kardiyovasküler anomaliler arasında
ventriküler ve atriyal septal defekt, patent duktus arteriyozus, asimetrik
septal hipertrofi, büyük arter transpozisyonu, triküspit atrezisi ve aort
koarktasyonu sayılabilir. Diyabetik anne bebeklerinin intrauterin dönemden
itibaren doğumsal kalp hastalıkları yönünden de takip edilmesi gereklidir. Bu yazıda, diyabetik anne bebeklerinin kardiyovasküler
sistem sorunlarının değerlendirilmesi ve son literatür bilgileri eşliğinde
gözden geçirilmesi amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Diyabetik anne bebeği, kardiyovasküler komplikasyon

Cardiovascular Complications in Infants of Diabetic Mothers

Öz

Diabetes mellitus is a condition that has negative effects on fetal development throughout pregnancy and causes metabolic disorders and congenital abnormalities in neonates. The most frequent congenital abnormalities are seen in cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, genitourinary system and central nervous system. The cardiac abnormalities that may develop include ventricular and atrial septal defect, patent ductus arteriosus, asymmetrical septal hypertrophy, large artery transposition, tricuspid atresia and aortic contraction. The infants of diabetic mothers need to be followed up also in respect of congenital heart diseases as of the intrauterine period. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the problems of infants of diabetic mothers and to determine risk factors of mothers during pregnancy.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Child of a diabetic mother, cardiovascular complication

Kaynakça

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