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The impact of digital leadership and inclusive leadership on employees’ digital capabilities: A research on the banking sector

Year 2024, , 136 - 151, 01.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.33707/akuiibfd.1382671

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to determine the impact of digital leadership that keeps up to date, always on the trail of innovation, and inclusive leadership that attaches importance to differences, is not afraid of making mistakes, and prioritizes the organizational climate on the digital capabilities of employees. The population of the research consists of 1830 bank personnel working in Balıkesir province and its districts. The sample of the research consists of 507 personnel selected from banks in Bandırma district and Balıkesir city center. Frequency analysis, reliability analysis, normality test, exploratory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed with the data obtained. According to the multiple regression analysis results, it was determined that digital leadership and inclusive leadership have a significant and positive effect on the digital capabilities of employees. As a result of the multiple regression analysis, it was seen that the most effective leadership model on the digital capabilities of the employees in the banks in the sample was inclusive leadership; it was stated that digital leadership is at least as important as inclusive leadership for banks experiencing a rapid transformation in the age of digitalization and suggestions was given for its development.

References

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Dijital liderlik ve kapsayıcı liderliğin çalışanların dijital yetenekleri üzerindeki etkisi: Bankacılık sektörü üzerine bir araştırma

Year 2024, , 136 - 151, 01.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.33707/akuiibfd.1382671

Abstract

Bu araştırmanın amacı güncelliği yakalayan, her zaman yeniliğin izinde olan dijital liderliğin ve farklılıklara önem veren, hata yapmaktan korkmayan, örgüt iklimini ön planda tutan kapsayıcı liderliğin çalışanların dijital yetenekleri üzerindeki etkisini belirlemektir. Araştırmanın evrenini Balıkesir ilinde ve ilçelerinde çalışan 1830 banka personeli oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini Bandırma ilçesinde ve Balıkesir il merkezinde bulunan bankalardan seçilen 507 personel oluşturmaktadır. Elde edilen verilerle, frekans analizi, güvenilirlik analizi, normallik testi, keşfedici faktör analizi, korelasyon analizi ve çoklu regresyon analizi yapılmıştır. Yapılan çoklu regresyon analizinin sonucuna göre dijital liderliğin ve kapsayıcı liderliğin çalışanların dijital yetenekleri üzerinde anlamlı ve olumlu etkiye sahip oldukları tespit edilmiştir. Çoklu regresyon analizinin sonucunda örneklem dâhilindeki bankalarda çalışanların dijital yetenekleri üzerinde en etkili liderlik modelinin kapsayıcı liderlik olduğu görülmüş, dijital liderliğinde en az kapsayıcı liderlik kadar dijitalleşme çağında hızlı dönüşüm yaşayan bankalar için önem arz ettiği belirtilmiş ve gelişimi için öneriler verilmiştir.

References

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  • Amelda, B., Alamsjah, F., & Elidjen, E. (2021). Does the digital marketing capability of Indonesian banks align with digital leadership and technology capabilities on company performance? CommIT (Communication and Information Technology) Journal, 15(1), 9-17.
  • Aramburu, N., North, K., Zubillaga, A., & Salmador, M.P. (2021). A Digital Capabilities Dataset From Small- and Medium-Sized Enterprises in the Basque Country (Spain). Front. Psychol, 11, 1–5.
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  • Aslan, H. (2019). The mediating role of inclusive leadership in the effect of work engagement on innovative work behavior. OPUS–International Journal of Society Researches, 14(20), 1055-1069.
  • Azzam, I., Alserhan, A., Mohammad, Y., Shamaileh, N., & Al-Hawary, S. (2023). Impact of dynamic capabilities on competitive performance: A moderated-mediation model of entrepreneurship orientation and digital leadership. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 7(4), 1949-1962.
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  • Choi, S.B.; Tran, T.B.H.; Park, B.I. (2015). Inclusive leadership and work engagement: Mediating roles of affective organizational commitment and creativity. Soc. Behav. Personal. Int. J., 43, 931–943.
  • Choi, W., Kim, S. L., & Yun, S. (2019). A social exchange perspective of abusive supervision and knowledge sharing: Investigating the moderating effects of psychological contract fulfillment and self-enhancement motive. Journal of Business and Psychology, 34, 305-319.
  • Daniyanti, E. S., Maduratna, E. S., & Firdaus, N. (2023). The effect of transformational, transactional and digital leadership on employee performance in the new normal era (study on employess of Anna Medika Madura RSU). Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 1, 66-70.
  • Elekwachi, H. N., & Mekuri-Ndimele, J. A. (2022). Improving employee digital capabilities in Nigerian organizations: challenges and prospects. BW Academic Journal, 10(1), 135-146.
  • El Sawy, O.A., Kræmmergaard, P., Amsinck, H. & Vinther, A.L. (2020). How LEGO built the foundations and enterprise capabilities for digital leadership. In Strategic Information Management, 1, 174–201.
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  • Erhan, T., Uzunbacak, H. H., & Aydin, E. (2022). From conventional to digital leadership: exploring digitalization of leadership and innovative work behavior. Management Research Review, 45(11), 1524-1543.
  • Fang, Y. C., Chen, J. Y., Wang, M. J., & Chen, C. Y. (2019). The impact of inclusive leadership on employees’ innovative behaviors: the mediation of psychological capital. Frontiers in psychology, 10, 18-20.
  • Gül, E. (2021). Kapsayıcı liderliğin iş performansı üzerindeki etkisinde psikolojik güvenliğin aracılık rolü (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi, Konya.
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  • Gürbüz, S. & Şahin, F. (2017). Sosyal bilimlerde araştırma yöntemleri felsefe-yöntem-analiz. Ankara: Seçkin Yayınları.
  • Hanandeh, A., Altaher, A., Halim, M., Rezk, W., Mahfoudh, N., Hammouri, Q., & Darawsheh, S. (2023). The effects of digital transformation, digital leadership, and entrepreneurial motivation on business decision making and business process performance: Evidence from greater Amman municipality. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 7(2), 575-582.
  • Haşıloğlu, S. B., Baran, T., & Aydın, O. (2015). Pazarlama araştırmalarındaki potansiyel problemlere yönelik bir araştırma: Kolayda örnekleme ve sıklık ifadeli ölçek maddeleri. Pamukkale İşletme ve Bilişim Yönetimi Dergisi, 1, 19-28.
  • Heredia, J., Castillo-Vergara, M., Geldes, C., Gamarra, F. M. C., Flores, A., & Heredia, W. (2022). How do digital capabilities affect firm performance? The mediating role of technological capabilities in the “new normal”. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 7(2), 100-117.
  • Jules, C. (2023). Leading in a digital era with equity, inclusion and diversity. Leader to Leader, 2023(107), 39-45.
  • Karaköse, T., Polat, H., & Papadakis, S. (2021). Examining teachers’ perspectives on school principals’ digital leadership roles and technology capabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sustainability, 13(23), 13-18.
  • Kerse, G., & Karabey, C. N. (2017). Algılanan örgütsel desteğin örgütsel özdeşleşmeye etkisi: Örgütsel sinizmin aracı rolü. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 6(4), 375-398.
  • Khoeroni, R., Suryadi, S., & Gunawan, A. (2022). Implementation of digital leadership in development digital competence in public services. The Management Journal of Binaniaga, 7(2), 141-156.
  • Kıyak, A. & Bozkurt, G. (2020). A general overwiev to digital leadership concept. Uluslararası Sosyal ve Ekonomik Çalışmalar Dergisi, 1(1), 84-95.
  • Krajnovic, A., Lendic, L., & Hruska, D. (2023). Inclusive leadership and innovative work behavior: Does intention (always) meet reality? Economic and Social Development: Book of Proceedings, 314-324.
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  • Nembhard, I.M. ve Edmondson, A.C. (2006). Making it safe: The effects of leader inclusiveness and professional status on psychological safety and improvement efforts in health care teams. J. Organ. Behav. Int. J. Ind. Occup. Organ. Psychol. Behavior, 27, 941–966.
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There are 68 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Business Administration
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Edip Örücü 0000-0002-3301-7496

Itır Hasırcı 0000-0002-5449-2640

Early Pub Date February 15, 2024
Publication Date June 1, 2024
Submission Date October 28, 2023
Acceptance Date February 13, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Örücü, E., & Hasırcı, I. (2024). Dijital liderlik ve kapsayıcı liderliğin çalışanların dijital yetenekleri üzerindeki etkisi: Bankacılık sektörü üzerine bir araştırma. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 26(1), 136-151. https://doi.org/10.33707/akuiibfd.1382671

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