“Tails of the Hard Times” A Review Study of Depression

Year 2018, Volume: 6 Issue: 5, 747 - 752, 13.04.2018

Asra Babayiğit Meryem Karaaziz

https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.339229

Abstract

Depression is one of the most commonly observed medical conditions
throughout the world. The number of studies examining depression has been rapidly
increasing in recent years. It has been observed that untreated depression may
lead to unexpected early mortality and can have a negative impact on a
patient’s general health conditions. On the other hand, with the proper
treatment, the life quality of the depressed patient can be enhanced. There are
different types and explanations for depression. This review aims to explain
and summarize the prevalence, diagnosis criteria, risk factors, etiology and
description of depression. The purpose of this review study is to explain
depression and its associated risk factors.   

Keywords

Depression, Mood, Risk Factors, Treatment

“Zor Zamanların Kuyruğu” Depresyon Üzerine Bir Gözden Geçirme

Abstract

Depresyon,
tüm dünyada en sık görülen tıbbi durumlardan biridir. Depresyonu inceleyen
çalışmaların sayısı son yıllarda hızla artmaktadır. Tedavi edilmeyen
depresyonun beklenmedik erken ölümlere neden olabileceği ve hastanın genel
sağlık durumu üzerinde olumsuz bir etkisi olabileceği görülmektedir. Öte
yandan, uygun tedavi ile depresif hastanın yaşam kalitesi artırılabilmektedir.
Depresyonun farklı çeşitler ve açıklamaları mevcuttur. Bu derleme, depresyon
prevalansını, tanı kriterlerini, risk faktörlerini, etyolojisini ve tanımını
açıklamakta ve özetlemektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı depresyonu ve depresyon ile
ilişkili risk faktörlerini açıklamaktır.

Keywords

Depresyon, Duygudurum, Risk Faktörleri, Tedavi

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