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7-11 YAŞ ARALIĞINDAKİ YÜZÜCÜLERİN EUROFİT TEST BATARYASI İLE SERBEST STİL YÜZME SÜRELERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİ

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 1-Cumhuriyet'in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı, 745 - 754, 29.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1356356

Abstract

Yüzmede güç, kuvvet, denge, esneklik ve yüzme hızı gibi belirli özellikler arasındaki korelasyon seçim sürecinde önemli bir rol oynayabilir. Eurofit test bataryası gibi testler bu parametrelerin değerlendirilmesinde tahmin değerlerine ilişkin fikir verebilir. Ancak çok az çalışma, Eurofit test bataryasından elde edilen verilerin yüzme hızı arasındaki korelasyona odaklanmıştır. Bu yüzden bu çalışmanın amacı, 7-11 yaş aralığındaki yüzücülerin eurofit test bataryası ile serbest stil yüzme süreleri arasındaki ilişkiyi belirlemektir. Çalışmaya 14’ü erkek 16’sı kız sporcu olmak toplam üzere 30 sporcu katılmıştır. Testler Eurofit Test Bataryası'nın belirlediği talimatlar doğrultusunda yönergelerine uygun bir şekilde uygulanmıştır. Tüm sporcuların normallik dağılım durumlarına göre tüm parametreler arasındaki ilişki gücü için korelasyon testi uygulanmıştır ve korelasyon katsayısına bakılmıştır. Normal dağılım gösteren parametreler için Pearson korelasyon test türü ve normal dağılım göstermeyen parametreler için Spearman Rank korelasyon test türü uygulanmıştır. Bulgularda serbest still yüzme süresi ile denge, kol hareket süresi (sn) arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı korelasyon bulunurken esneklik, uzun atlama, el kavrama ve 30 s mekik (adet) parametleri arasında negatif yönde anlamlı korelasyon bulunmuştur. Sonuç olarak, ilkokula giden yüzücülerin serbest still yüzme dereceleri ile denge ve kol hareket süratinin pozitif ilişkili, 30 s mekik (adet), el kavrama kuvveti, uzun atlama ve esnekliğin ise negatif ilişkili olduğu söylenebilir.

Ethical Statement

Katılımcılar ve ebeveynleri çalışmanın amacı ve hedefi hakkında bilgilendirilmiş ve yazılı onamları alınmıştır. Tüm çalışma prosedürü Helsinki Bildirgesi ve İstanbul Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Hamidiye Bilimsel Araştırmalar Etik Kurulu (2023-20796) onayı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir.

Supporting Institution

SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ HAMİDİYE BİLİMSEL ARAŞTIRMALAR ETİK KURULU

Thanks

Çalışmaya katılan tüm katılımcılarımıza teşekkür ederiz.

References

  • Baccouch, R., Ben Waer, F., Laatar, R., Borji, R., Rebai, H., & Sahli, S. (2023). Swimming, better than tennis, develops sensorimotor adaptabilities involved in postural balance in 5-6-year-old children. Somatosensory & Motor Research, 40(1), 1-7.
  • Bíró, M., Revesz, L., & Hidvégi, P. (2015). Swimming history technique teaching. The rector of Eszterházy Károly College EKC Líceum Press Published; 92 s.
  • Colman, D., Daly, D., Desmet, S., & Persin, U. (1992). Relation between physical characteristics and endulation in the breaststroke. MacLaren, D., Reilly, T. & Lees, A. (Eds), Biomechanics and Medicine in Swimming – Swimming Science VI (pp. 365-370). London: E & FN Spon.
  • Çevik, H., Şimşek, K. Y., & Turhan, G. (2019). Investigation of Consumer Satisfaction of Parents Participating in Baby Swimming Activity According to Demographic Variables. Spormetre-Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, 17(4), 68-80
  • Drljačić, D., Arsić, K., & Arsić, D. (2012). Eurofit test battery for the assessment of physical abilities and health fitness in children. PONS-Medicinski Časopis, 9(4), 158-164.
  • Farfel, V. S., (1960). Sports Physiology Surveys. (in Russian). Moscow: FiS
  • Gabbett, T., Georgieff, B. & Domrow, N. (2007). The use of physiological, anthropometric, and skill data to predict selection in a talent-identified junior volleyball squad. J Sports Sci. 25,1337–1144
  • Gajević, A. (2009). Fizička razvijenost i fizičke sposobnosti dece osnovnoškolskog uzrasta. Beograd: Republički zavod za sport.
  • Girold, S., Jalab, C., Bernard, O., Carette, P., Kemoun, G., & Dugué, B. (2012). Dry- land strength training vs. electrical stimulation in sprint swimming performance. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 26(2), 497- 505.
  • Tanaka, H., & Seals, D. R. (1997). Age and gender interactions in physiological functional capacity: insight from swimming performance. Journal of Applied Physiology, 82, 846-851
  • Nikolić, M., Djurović, M., Jovanović, P., Madić, D., & Okičić, T. (2018). Eurofit Physical Fitness Test Battery for assessment of swimming skills in adolescents. In 3rd Internatıonal Scıentıfıc Conference, 145, Skopje, Macedonia
  • Oja, P., & Tuxworth, B. (1995). Eurofit for adults: Assessment of health-related fitness. Council of Europe Publication.
  • Ping, Q., Chaoying, W., & Weitao, Z. (2011). Application of SEBT on Core Training Measurement on Fin Swimming Athletes. In 2011 International Conference on Future Computer Science and Education, 344-347.
  • Rama, L., Santos, J., Gomes, P., & Alves, F. (2006). Determinant factors related to performance in young swimmers. Portuhuese Journal of Sports Sciences, 6(2), 246-249.
  • Silva, A. J., Costa, A. M., Oliveira, P. M., Reis, V. M., Saavedra, J., Perl, J., Rouboa, A., & Marinho, D. A. (2007). The use of neural network technology to model swimming performance. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 6 (1), 117-125
  • Susilowati, A. (2020). Physical-motor development in children at elementary school: Article Review. Fizičko Vaspitanje i Sport Kroz Vekove, 7(2), 247-255.
  • Tošić S. (2011). The influence of flexibility on swimming results. Facta Universitatis. Physical Education and Sport. 9(2),193-202
  • Toskić, D. (2018). Relations between strength and power tests and the short-distance swimming speed among young swimmers. Fizička Kultura,,72(2), 209-217.
  • Tsigilis, N., Douda, H., & Tokmakidis, S. P. (2002). Test-retest reliability of the Eurofit test battery administered to university students. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 95 (3), 1295-1300.
  • Zampagni, M. L., Casino, D., Benelli, P., Visani, A., Marcacci, M., & De Vito, G. (2008). Anthropometric and strength variables to predict freestyle performance times in elite master swimmers. Jorunal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 22(4), 1298-1307.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EUROFIT TEST BATTERY AND FREESTYLE SWIMMING TIMES OF 7-11 YEARS OLD SWIMMERS

Year 2023, Volume: 6 Issue: 1-Cumhuriyet'in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı, 745 - 754, 29.10.2023
https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1356356

Abstract

The correlation between specific attributes such as strength, power, balance, flexibility, and swimming speed can play a significant role in the selection process. Tests like the Eurofit test battery can provide insights into the evaluation of these parameters. However, very few studies have focused on the correlation between data obtained from the Eurofit test battery and swimming speed. Therefore, the aim of this study is to determine the relationship between the Eurofit test battery results and freestyle swimming times in the age range of 7-11 years for swimmers.
A total of 30 athletes participated in the study, including 14 males and 16 females. The tests were conducted according to the instructions of the Eurofit Test Battery in a manner consistent with its guidelines. Correlation tests were applied to assess the strength of relationships among all parameters based on the normal distribution status of the athletes' data. Pearson correlation test type was used for parameters exhibiting a normal distribution, while Spearman Rank correlation test type was employed for parameters not showing a normal distribution. In the findings, a significant positive correlation was found between free still swimming time and balance, arm movement time (sec), while a significant negative correlation was found between flexibility, long jump, hand grip and 30 s sit-up. As a result, it can be said that balance and arm movement speed are positively correlated with free still swimming time of elementary school swimmers, whereas 30 s sit-up (sec), hand grip strength, long jump and flexibility are negatively correlated.

References

  • Baccouch, R., Ben Waer, F., Laatar, R., Borji, R., Rebai, H., & Sahli, S. (2023). Swimming, better than tennis, develops sensorimotor adaptabilities involved in postural balance in 5-6-year-old children. Somatosensory & Motor Research, 40(1), 1-7.
  • Bíró, M., Revesz, L., & Hidvégi, P. (2015). Swimming history technique teaching. The rector of Eszterházy Károly College EKC Líceum Press Published; 92 s.
  • Colman, D., Daly, D., Desmet, S., & Persin, U. (1992). Relation between physical characteristics and endulation in the breaststroke. MacLaren, D., Reilly, T. & Lees, A. (Eds), Biomechanics and Medicine in Swimming – Swimming Science VI (pp. 365-370). London: E & FN Spon.
  • Çevik, H., Şimşek, K. Y., & Turhan, G. (2019). Investigation of Consumer Satisfaction of Parents Participating in Baby Swimming Activity According to Demographic Variables. Spormetre-Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, 17(4), 68-80
  • Drljačić, D., Arsić, K., & Arsić, D. (2012). Eurofit test battery for the assessment of physical abilities and health fitness in children. PONS-Medicinski Časopis, 9(4), 158-164.
  • Farfel, V. S., (1960). Sports Physiology Surveys. (in Russian). Moscow: FiS
  • Gabbett, T., Georgieff, B. & Domrow, N. (2007). The use of physiological, anthropometric, and skill data to predict selection in a talent-identified junior volleyball squad. J Sports Sci. 25,1337–1144
  • Gajević, A. (2009). Fizička razvijenost i fizičke sposobnosti dece osnovnoškolskog uzrasta. Beograd: Republički zavod za sport.
  • Girold, S., Jalab, C., Bernard, O., Carette, P., Kemoun, G., & Dugué, B. (2012). Dry- land strength training vs. electrical stimulation in sprint swimming performance. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research, 26(2), 497- 505.
  • Tanaka, H., & Seals, D. R. (1997). Age and gender interactions in physiological functional capacity: insight from swimming performance. Journal of Applied Physiology, 82, 846-851
  • Nikolić, M., Djurović, M., Jovanović, P., Madić, D., & Okičić, T. (2018). Eurofit Physical Fitness Test Battery for assessment of swimming skills in adolescents. In 3rd Internatıonal Scıentıfıc Conference, 145, Skopje, Macedonia
  • Oja, P., & Tuxworth, B. (1995). Eurofit for adults: Assessment of health-related fitness. Council of Europe Publication.
  • Ping, Q., Chaoying, W., & Weitao, Z. (2011). Application of SEBT on Core Training Measurement on Fin Swimming Athletes. In 2011 International Conference on Future Computer Science and Education, 344-347.
  • Rama, L., Santos, J., Gomes, P., & Alves, F. (2006). Determinant factors related to performance in young swimmers. Portuhuese Journal of Sports Sciences, 6(2), 246-249.
  • Silva, A. J., Costa, A. M., Oliveira, P. M., Reis, V. M., Saavedra, J., Perl, J., Rouboa, A., & Marinho, D. A. (2007). The use of neural network technology to model swimming performance. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 6 (1), 117-125
  • Susilowati, A. (2020). Physical-motor development in children at elementary school: Article Review. Fizičko Vaspitanje i Sport Kroz Vekove, 7(2), 247-255.
  • Tošić S. (2011). The influence of flexibility on swimming results. Facta Universitatis. Physical Education and Sport. 9(2),193-202
  • Toskić, D. (2018). Relations between strength and power tests and the short-distance swimming speed among young swimmers. Fizička Kultura,,72(2), 209-217.
  • Tsigilis, N., Douda, H., & Tokmakidis, S. P. (2002). Test-retest reliability of the Eurofit test battery administered to university students. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 95 (3), 1295-1300.
  • Zampagni, M. L., Casino, D., Benelli, P., Visani, A., Marcacci, M., & De Vito, G. (2008). Anthropometric and strength variables to predict freestyle performance times in elite master swimmers. Jorunal of Strength and Conditioning Research, 22(4), 1298-1307.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Training, Exercise Physiology, Physical Activity and Health, Physical Fitness
Journal Section Arşiv
Authors

Yeliz Yol 0000-0002-0859-6238

Hakan Sunay 0000-0001-5139-1492

Early Pub Date October 24, 2023
Publication Date October 29, 2023
Submission Date September 12, 2023
Acceptance Date October 24, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 1-Cumhuriyet'in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı

Cite

APA Yol, Y., & Sunay, H. (2023). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EUROFIT TEST BATTERY AND FREESTYLE SWIMMING TIMES OF 7-11 YEARS OLD SWIMMERS. Akdeniz Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1-Cumhuriyet’in 100. Yılı Özel Sayısı), 745-754. https://doi.org/10.38021/asbid.1356356

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Mediterranean Journal of Sport Science (MJSS) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License CC BY-NC 4.0 .

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