Eski Van Şehri’nde yer alan Hüsrev Paşa Külliyesi, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman'ın vezirlerinden Van Beylerbeyi Köse Hüsrev Mehmed Paşa tarafından 1567-68 yıllarında inşa edilmiştir. Mimar Sinan'ın eseri olan külliye; cami, medrese, kümbet, han, çifte hamam, imaret, sıbyan mektebi, çeşme, misafirhane, fırın ve dükkân bölümlerinden oluşmaktadır.
Hüsrev Paşa Külliyesi’nin merkezinde yer alan cami, medrese, imaret, kümbet ve şadırvan-avlu yapı bölümlerinde onarım çalışmaları 2007-13 yılları arasında tamamlanmıştır. 2005-07 yılları arasında külliyeden ayrık olarak inşa edilen han ve çifte hamam kazı ve proje çalışmaları Van Valiliği tarafından tamamlanmış, ancak uygulama çalışmaları henüz yapılmamıştır.
Yapılan çalışmanın amacı külliyede sadece cami ve kümbette yer alan süslemelerin tespitini yapmak, kalem işi, çini ve ahşap süslemenin sınıflandırmasının kendi içerisinde belirlemektir. Belirlemede her süsleme kendi onarım metoduna uygun olarak sertifikalı uzmanlar tarafından onarım aşamalarının başlangıçtan sonuna kadar tüm veriler kayıt altına almaktır.
Süslemelerin tespit ve onarım aşamalarının sonucunda elde edilen tüm görsel ve proje verilerinin kendi içerisinde, bölge ve dönem analizleri yapılmıştır. Süslemeler nitelik olarak Sanat ve Mimarlık Tarihi açısından oldukça önem arz etmektedir.
Hüsrev Paşa Social Complex, located in the Old City of Van, was built between the years 1567 and 1568 by Van Governor Köse Hüsrev Mehmed Pasha, one of the viziers of Suleiman the IInd. The Social Complex which is a work of Mimar Sinan had consisted of a mosque, madrassah, cupola, inn, double hammam, almshouse, primary school, fountain, guesthouse, bakery, and store sections.
Renovation works on the mosque, madrassah, almshouse, cupola, water-tank with a fountain and yard structural sections of Hüsrev Paşa Social Complex’s center were conducted and completed by Foundations Regional Directory of Bitlis between the years 2007 and 2013. Excavation works for the inn and double hammam which were built as separate sections from the social complex had been completed between the years 2005 and 2007 by Van Governorate; however, application works have not been conducted yet. The study aims to observe the decorations only on the mosque and cupola and to determine engraving, tiling, and woodworks in their classifications. During determination, all phases’ data are recorded from beginning to end by certified experts for each decoration, according to their methods of renovation.
Regional and periodical analyses are done in themselves for all visual and project data which were obtained as a result of decorations’ observation and renovation steps. Decorations are quite important for Arts and Architecture History.
Hüsrev Paşa Social Complex Decorative Painting Tile Decorations Engraving Decorations’ Renovation
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | March 30, 2021 |
Submission Date | November 6, 2020 |
Published in Issue | Year 2021 Volume: 27 Issue: 46 |
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