Sürü Koruma Görevi Yapan ve Kulübe Şartlarında Tutulan Kangal Köpeklerinin Kan Hematolojik Düzeylerinin Karşılaştırılması

Year 2017, Volume: 12 Issue: 1, 28 - 33, 30.04.2017

Mustafa Koçkaya

https://doi.org/10.17094/ataunivbd.309769

Abstract

Kangal köpeklerinde
düzenli sürü koruma görevini yerine getirme ve bekçilik amacıyla bağlı tutulma
durumlarının kan parametrelerine olan etkileri bilinmemektedir. Bu çalışmanın
amacı sürü koruma köpeği olan ve kulübe şartlarında bekçilik görevi yapan
Kangal köpeklerinin hematolojik düzeylerinin karşılaştırılmasıdır. Bu
çalışmada, sürü koruma köpeği olan ve kulübe şartlarında bekçilik görevi yapan
toplam 48 adet erkek Kangal köpeğinden kan örnekleri toplanmış ve kan
hematolojik düzeyleri otoanalizör ile tespit edilmiştir. Gruplar arası
istatistiksel farklılık SPSS v.15 paket
programı kullanılarak karşılaştırılmıştır. Karşılaştırılan iki grup arasında
eritrosit sayısı (RBC), oksijen taşıyan hücrelerin ortalama büyüklüğü (MCV),
ortalama eritrosit hemoglobini (MCH), ortalama eritrosit hemoglobin
konsantrasyonu (MCHC) ve hemoglobin (Hb) değerlerindeki farklar istatistiksel
olarak anlamlı (P<0.001) bulunmuştur. Buna karşın, akyuvar sayısı (WBC),
lenfosit sayısı (Lymph), monosit sayısı (Mono), nötrofil sayısı (Gran),
lenfosit yüzdesi (Lymph %), monosit yüzdesi (Mono %), nötrofil yüzdesi (Gran
%), trombosit (PLT) ve hematokrit (Hct) değerleri açısından 2 grup arasında
istatistiksel olarak herhangi bir fark tespit edilmemiştir (P>0.05). Bu
sonuçlar göz önünde bulundurulduğunda, farklı amaçlarla kullanılan Kangal
köpeklerindeki kan parametrelerindeki değişikliğin fiziksel aktiviteye ilişkin
olduğu ve bu değişikliğin ağır performans sergileyen yarış köpeklerinin kan
parametre değişikliklerine benzerlik gösterdiği belirlenmiştir.

Keywords

Bekçi köpeği, Fiziksel aktivite, Hemogram, Kangal köpeği, Sürü köpeği

Comparison of Blood Hematological Parameters from Kangal Shepherd Dogs Used for Herding Duties and Kept in Kennel Conditions

Abstract

Effects of conditions in which
Kangal dogs used for herding duties and kept in kennels as guard dogs, on blood
parameters are not known. Aim of the study was to compare hematological
parameters of Kangal dogs that were used for herding duties and kept in kennels
as guard dogs. Blood samples were collected from 48 male Kangal dogs that were
used for herding and kept in kennels as guards and blood haematological parameters
were determined by using autoanalyzer. Statistical differences between these
groups were compared by using SPSS v.15 package software. Statistically
significant differences (P<0.001) were found between these two groups in
parameters of red blood cell count (RBC), mean corpuscular volume (MCV), mean
corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration (MCHC)
and hemoglobin (Hb). However, no statistically significant difference
(P>0.05) were found between these groups in parameters of white blood cell
count (WBC), lymphocyte count (Lymph), monocyte count (Mono), neutrophile count
(Gran), percentage of lymphocytes (Lymph %), percentage of monocytes (Mono %),
percentage of neutrophiles (Gran %), platelet (PLT) and hematocrit (Hct)
levels. When the results are taken into account, it was concluded that changes
in blood parameters of Kangal dogs used for different purposes were found due
to the levels of physical activity, and these changes were found as similar to
the changes of blood parameters of racing dogs that are exhibiting excessive
performances.  

Keywords

Guard dogs, Haemogram, Herding, Kangal dog, Physical Activity

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