PLASTİK ATIKLARDAN KARBON NANOTÜP (CNT) ÜRETİMİ ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME

Year 2018, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 98 - 107, 30.04.2018

Aysun Özkan , Ece Yapıcı , Zerrin Günkaya , Müfide Banar

https://doi.org/10.20290/aubtdb.338665

Abstract

Plastikler günlük yaşantıda ve endüstriyel üretimde her alanda yoğun bir
şekilde kullanılmaktadır. İhtiyaçları karşılamak için kullanılan plastiklerin
çoğu kısa sürede atığa dönüştüğü için plastik atık miktarı da oldukça fazla
olmaktadır. Mevcut durumda bir kısmı geri dönüştürülen, yakılan ya da depolanan
plastiklerin hem çevresel hem de sağlık açısından yarattığı olumsuzlukları
azaltmak adına bu atıkları ürüne dönüştürebilecek alternatif yöntemler araştırılmalı
ve uygulanmalıdır. Bu noktadan hareketle, bu çalışmada plastik atıkların
değerli bir malzeme olan karbon nanotüp (CNT) üretiminde kullanımı ele
alınmıştır. Plastik atıklarla ilgili mevcut veriler, uygulama alanları
değerlendirilmiş, CNT üretimi ile ilgili kısa bir bilgi verilmiş ve bu proseste
karbon kaynağı olarak plastik türlerinin kullanımı irdelenmiştir. 

Keywords

Karbon nanotüp, plastik atık, polietilen

AN EVALUATION OF CARBON NANOTUBE (CNT) PRODUCTION FROM PLASTIC WASTES

Abstract

Plastics are heavily used in every field of daily
life and industrial production. Most of the plastics used to meet the
requirements are converted to waste in a short time, so the amount of plastic
waste is considerably high. Alternative methods of converting these waste into
product should be investigated and applied in order to reduce the environmental
and health hazards of some recycled, burned or stored plastics in the current
situation. From this point of view, this study deals with the use of plastic
waste in the production of carbon nanotube (CNT), a valuable material. Present
data and application areas related to plastic wastes were evaluated, brief
information about CNT production was given and the use of plastic types as
carbon source in this process was examined.

Keywords

Carbon nanotube, plastic waste, polyethylene

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