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Survival Instinct: A Spatial Perception Process

Year 2021, Volume: 19 Issue: 1, 217 - 241, 29.04.2021

Erincik Edgü

https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.807986
Cited By: 3

Abstract

Environment-behavior theories, which are at the intersection of architecture, psychology and social sciences, have been revisited through current field studies and this review article has been constructed in the context of the survival instinct that is at the heart of human existence. Perception is essential in comprehending and evaluating space and social environments. The processes in which perception is cognized and the types of meanings that security and belonging needs gain in the living environment are among the important criteria to be considered. In this article, it is reminded again with examples how the norms of the culture to which one belongs and the conflicts between the needs of individuality and socialization codify the space and thus change and transform one's spatial behavior.

Keywords

Perception Cognition Built Environment Spatial Behavior Cultural Norms

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Hayatta Kalma Güdüsü: Bir Mekânsal Algı Süreci

Year 2021, Volume: 19 Issue: 1, 217 - 241, 29.04.2021

Erincik Edgü

https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.807986
Cited By: 3

Abstract

Mimarlık, psikoloji ve sosyal bilimlerin ara kesitinde yer alan çevre-davranış kuramları, güncel alan çalışmaları üzerinden yeniden ele alınmış ve bu derleme yazısı, insan varoluşunun en temelinde yer alan hayatta kalma güdüsü bağlamında kurgulanmıştır. Mekânı ve sosyal ortamları kavrayıp değerlendirmede algı esastır. Algının hangi süreçlerde bilişselleştirildiği, güvenlik ve ait olma gereksinimlerinin yaşam çevresinde ne tür anlamlar kazandığı dikkate alınması gereken önemli ölçütlerdendir. Kişinin ait olduğu kültürün normları ile bireysellik ve sosyalleşme gereksinimleri arasındaki çatışmaların, kişinin mekânı nasıl kodladığı ve dolayısıyla mekânsal davranışını nasıl değiştirip dönüştürdüğü, bu yazıda örneklerle yeniden hatırlatılmıştır.

Keywords

Algı Biliş Yapılı Çevre Mekansal Davranış Kültürel Normlar

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  • Başkaya, A., Wilson, C., Özcan, Y. Z. (2004). Wayfinding in an unfamiliar environment: Different spatial settings of two polyclinics. Environment and Behavior, 36(6), 839-867. doi: 10.1177/0013916504265445
  • Başkaya, A., Wilson, C., Özcan, Y. Z. (2004). Wayfinding in an unfamiliar environment: Different spatial settings of two polyclinics. Environment and Behavior, 36(6), 839-867. doi: 10.1177/0013916504265445
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  • Çubukçu, E., Nasar, J. (2005). Relation of physical form to spatial knowledge in largescale virtual environments. Environment and Behavior. 37, 397-417. doi:10.1177/0013916504269748
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  • Devlin, A. S. (1976). The ‘Small Town’ Cognitive Map: Adjusting to a New Environment. Gary T. Moore, Reginald G. Golledge (ed), Environmental Knowing: Theories, Research and Methods içinde (58–67). Stroudsburg, PA: Dowden, Hutchinson & Ross.
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  • Downs, R., Stea, D. (1973). Image and Environment: Cognitive Mapping and Spatial Behavior. Chicago: Aldine Publishing.
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There are 113 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Erincik Edgü 0000-0002-9972-0897

Publication Date April 29, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 19 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Edgü, E. (2021). Hayatta Kalma Güdüsü: Bir Mekânsal Algı Süreci. Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi, 19(1), 217-241. https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.807986

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