Coğrafyaya Erkeklik Kavramının Yerleşmesi ve Hegemonik Erkekliğe Yaklaşımlar

Year 2024, Volume: 22 Issue: 2, 645 - 665, 31.10.2024

Miyase Yalçın

https://doi.org/10.33688/aucbd.1446520

Abstract

Bu çalışma, erkeklik kavramının coğrafya disiplinine yerleşmesi ve hegemonik erkekliğin mekân ver yerlerde nasıl oluştuğunu açıklamaktadır. Erkeklik disiplinler arası bir konu olduğu için sosyolog ve feminist sosyal ve kültürel coğrafyacıların çalışmalarından faydalanılmıştır. Coğrafya ve hegemonik erkeklik; hegemonik erkekliği organize etmek; radikal feminizm ve erkeklik; yer, ataerkillik ve heteronormativite bölümlerinden oluşmaktadır. Cinsiyetlendirilmiş ve cinselleştirilmiş bedenlerin üretiminde mekânlar merkezi olmuştur. Mekânlardaki gizli odalar (closet), toplumsal cinsiyet ve cinsellik performanslarının gerçekleştirildiği bir yer haline gelmiştir. Birbirlerine bağlı olan gizli odalarda erkeklik ilişkisel olarak inşa edilmiş böylece ataerkillik ve heteronormativite yeniden üretilmiştir. Bu durum gizli odalardaki eşcinsel erkeklerin ve kadınların baskılanmasına ve kadınların ikincilleştirilmesine neden olmuştur. Bu çalışmanın amacı da Türkiye’deki coğrafya çalışmalarında bu konuların tartışılmasına katkıda bulunmak, literatürü derlemek ve bu kavramların özellikle Türkçede yerleşmesi için ortam oluşturmaktır.

Keywords

Coğrafya, Toplumsal cinsiyet, Ataerkillik, Heteronormativite, Hegemonik erkeklik

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