Review
BibTex RIS Cite

Complications and Treatment Methods Occur When Opening the Access Cavity During Endodontic Treatment

Year 2020, Volume: 47 Issue: 1-3, 131 - 142, 31.12.2020

Fatih Uçar , İrem Eren , Melike Bayram

Abstract

Endodontic treatment is a discipline that requires sensitive study in a narrow area and adherence to the treatment procedure. Successful endodontic treatment requires a thorough diagnosis, a thorough knowledge of the anatomy of the treated root canals with complete removal of root canal debridements and careful shaping. If the treatment steps are carried out carefully and without skipping, the possibility of failure due to clinical practice will decrease. However, there is always a risk of developing complications at any stage of the treatment. Therefore, the physician should always be ready to manage the complications. The access cavity may be one of the most underestimated aspects of endodontic treatment, but this stage is very important for the success of the treatment as it directly affects the other stages that follow. In this article, the complications that may occur while opening the access cavity in the preoperative stage and solutions are reviewed.

Keywords

Endodontic treatment access cavity complication

References

  • 1. Kakehashi S, Stanley H, Fitzgerald R. The effects of surgical exposures of dental pulps in germ-free and conventional laboratory rats. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 1965;20(3): p. 340-349.
  • 2. Johnson BR. Access-Related Complications . In: Common Complications in Endodontics: Prevention and Management. Editor: Jain P. 1st edition. 2018; Springer. p. 67-85.
  • 3. Anthony J. Endodontic complications. Clinical techniques in small animal practice, 2001;16(3): p. 168-172.
  • 4. Jain P. Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Planning. In: Common Complications in Endodontics: Prevention and Management. Editor: Jain P. 1st edition. 2018; Springer. p. 3-25.
  • 5. Castellucci A. Access cavity and endodontic anatomy. Endodontics, 2004;1: p. 245-329.
  • 6. Burns RC. Access openings and tooth morphology. Pathways of the pulp. 4th ed. St. Louis, MO: The CV Mosby Co, 1987; p. 120-121.
  • 7. Tınaz AC. BÖLÜM 20: Endodontik Giriş Kavitesi. In: Endodonti, editor: Aşçı SK. Quintessence yayıncılık, İstanbul, 2014;361-378.
  • 8. Patel S, Rhodes J. A practical guide to endodontic access cavity preparation in molar teeth. British dental journal, 2007;203(3): p. 133-140.
  • 9. White SN, Boehne DJ. Endodontic complications. Avoiding and Treating Dental Complications: Best Practices in Dentistry, 2016; p. 50.
  • 10. Krasner P, Rankow HJ. Anatomy of the pulp-chamber floor. Journal of endodontics, 2004;30(1): p. 5-16.
  • 11. Cheung G. Endodontic failures--changing the approach. International Dental Journal, 1996;46(3): p. 131-138.
  • 12. Wolcott J, Ishley D, Kennedy W, Johnson S, Minnich S, Meyers J. A 5 yr clinical investigation of second mesiobuccal canals in endodontically treated and retreated maxillary molars. Journal of endodontics, 2005;31(4): p. 262-264.
  • 13. Kumar M, Parashar A, Gupta B. Assessment of Various Causes for Root Canals Failures in Study Population. Journal of Advanced Medical and Dental Sciences Research, 2019;7(6): p. 71-73.
  • 14. Cantatore G, Berutti E, Castellucci A. Missed anatomy: frequency and clinical impact. Endodontic Topics, 2006;15(1): p. 3-31.
  • 15. Mohammadi Z, Asgary S, Shalavi S, Abbott PV. A clinical update on the different methods to decrease the occurrence of missed root canals. Iranian endodontic journal, 2016;11(3): p. 208.
  • 16. Ruddle C. Locating Canals: Strategies, Armamentarium, and Techniques. Dentistry today, 2017;36(2): p. 122-125.
  • 17. Hoen MM, Pink FE. Contemporary endodontic retreatments: an analysis based on clinical treatment findings. Journal of endodontics, 2002;28(12): p. 834-836.
  • 18. Durack C, Patel S. Cone beam computed tomography in endodontics. Brazilian dental journal, 2012;23(3): p. 179-191.
  • 19. Scarfe WC. Use of cone-beam computed tomography in endodontics Joint Position Statement of the American Association of Endodontists and the American Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2011;111(2): p. 234-237.
  • 20. Plotino G, Pameijer CH, Grande NM, Somma F. Ultrasonics in endodontics: a review of the literature. J Endod. 2007 Feb;33(2):81-95.
  • 21. Lin Y-h, Mickel AK, Jones JJ, Montagnese TA, González AF. Evaluation of cutting efficiency of ultrasonic tips used in orthograde endodontic treatment. Journal of endodontics, 2006;32(4): p. 359-361.
  • 22. Paz E, Satovsky J, Moldauer I. Comparison of the cutting efficiency of two ultrasonic units utilizing two different tips at two different power settings. Journal of endodontics, 2005;31(11): p. 824-826.
  • 23. Buchanan LS. Inflection Points in Dental Imaging. Dentistry today, 2016;35(5): p. 90, 92, 94.
  • 24. Buhrley LJ, Barrows MJ, BeGole EA, Wenckus CS. Effect of magnification on locating the MB2 canal in maxillary molars. Journal of endodontics, 2002;28(4): p. 324-327.
  • 25. Gutmann J, Fan B. Tooth morphology, isolation, and access. Cohen’s pathways of the pulp. 11th ed. St. Louis: Elsevier, 2016; p. 130-208.
  • 26. Gluskin A, Peters CI, Ralan Daı MW, Ruddle CJ.Retreatment of non-healing endodontic therapy and management of mishaps. Text book of Endodontics. 6th ed. Hamilton, Ontario, USA: BC Decker, 2008: p. 1088-61.
  • 27. Fuss Z, Trope M. Root perforations: classification and treatment choices based on prognostic factors. Dental Traumatology, 1996;12(6): p. 255-264.
  • 28. Kvinnsland I, Oswald RJ, Halse A, Grønningsaeter AG. A clinical and roentgenological study of 55 cases of root perforation. International endodontic journal, 1989;22(2): p. 75-84.
  • 29. Nicholls E. Treatment of traumatic perforations of the pulp cavity. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 1962;15(5): p. 603-612.
  • 30. Estrela C, Decurcio DA, Rossi-Fedele G, Silva JA, Guedes OA, Borges ÁH. Root perforations: a review of diagnosis, prognosis and materials. Braz Oral Res. 2018 Oct 18;32(suppl 1):e73.
  • 31. Estrela C, Pécora JD, Estrela CRA, Guedes OA, Silva BSF, Soares CJ, Sousa-Neto MD. Common Operative Procedural Errors and Clinical Factors Associated with Root Canal Treatment. Braz Dent J. 2017 Jan-Apr;28(2):179-190.
  • 32. Alhadainy HA. Root perforations: a review of literature. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, 1994;78(3): p. 368-374.
  • 33. Patel S, Dawood A, Ford TP, Whaites E. The potential applications of cone beam computed tomography in the management of endodontic problems. Int Endod J. 2007 Oct;40(10):818-30.
  • 34. Kaufman AY, Keila S. Conservative treatment of root perforations using apex locator and thermatic compactor—case study of a new method. Journal of endodontics, 1989;15(6): p. 267-272.
  • 35. Kaufman AY, Fuss Z, Keila S, Waxenberg S. Reliability of different electronic apex locators to detect root perforations in vitro. Int Endod J. 1997 Nov;30(6):403-7.
  • 36. Bueno MR, Estrela C, De Figueiredo JA, Azevedo BC. Map-reading strategy to diagnose root perforations near metallic intracanal posts by using cone beam computed tomography. J Endod. 2011 Jan;37(1):85-90.
  • 37. Arai Y, Tammisalo E, Iwai K, Hashimoto K, Shinoda K. Development of a compact computed tomographic apparatus for dental use. Dento Maxillo Facial Radiology. 1999 Jul;28(4):245-248.
  • 38. Mozzo P, Procacci C, Tacconi A, Martini PT, Andreis IA. A new volumetric CT machine for dental imaging based on the cone-beam technique: preliminary results. Eur Radiol. 1998;8(9):1558-64.
  • 39. Scarfe WC, Farman AG, Sukovic P. Clinical applications of cone-beam computed tomography in dental practice. Journal-Canadian Dental Association, 2006;72(1): p. 75.
  • 40. Cotton TP, Geisler TM, Holden DT, Schwartz SA, Schindler WG. Endodontic applications of cone-beam volumetric tomography. J Endod. 2007 Sep;33(9):1121-32.
  • 41. Beavers R, Bergenholtz G, Cox C. Periodontal wound healing following intentional root perforations in permaent teeth of Macaca mulatta. International Endodontic Journal, 1986;19(1): p. 36-44.
  • 42. Estrela C, Holland R, Estrela CR, Alencar A, Sousa-Neto M, PÉcora JD. Characterization of successful root canal treatment. Brazilian dental journal, 2014;25(1): p. 3-11.
  • 43. Seltzer S, Sinai I, August D. Periodontal effects of root perforations before and during endodontic procedures. Journal of dental research, 1970;49(2): p. 332-339.
  • 44. Lantz B, Persson P. Periodontal tissue reactions after root perforations in dog's teeth. A histologic study. Odontologisk tidskrift, 1967;75(3): p. 209.
  • 45. Himel VT, Brady J, Weir J. Evaluation of repair of mechanical perforations of the pulp chamber floor using biodegradable tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydroxide. Journal of Endodontics, 1985;11(4): p. 161-165.
  • 46. Hartwell GR, England MC. Healing of furcation perforations in primate teeth after repair with decalcified freeze-dried bone: a longitudinal study. Journal of endodontics, 1993;19(7): p. 357-361.
  • 47. Petersson K, Hasselgren G, Tronstad L. Endodontic treatment of experimental root perforations in dog teeth. Dental Traumatology, 1985;1(1): p. 22-28.
  • 48. Stromberg T. Endodontic treatment of traumatic root perforations in man, A clinical and roentgenological follow-up study. Swed Dent J, 1972;65: p. 457-466.
  • 49. Sinai IH. Endodontic perforations: their prognosis and treatment. The Journal of the American Dental Association, 1977;95(1): p. 90-95.
  • 50. Frank AL. Resorption, perforations, and fractures. Dent Clin North Am. 1974 Apr;18(2):465-87.
  • 51. Holland R, Filho JA, de Souza V, Nery MJ, Bernabé PF, Junior ED. Mineral trioxide aggregate repair of lateral root perforations. J Endod. 2001 Apr;27(4):281-4.
  • 52. Silva LAB, Pieroni KAMG, Nelson-Filho P, Silva RAB, Hernandéz-Gatón P, Lucisano MP, Paula-Silva FWG, de Queiroz AM. Furcation Perforation: Periradicular Tissue Response to Biodentine as a Repair Material by Histopathologic and Indirect Immunofluorescence Analyses. J Endod. 2017 Jul;43(7):1137-1142.
  • 53. Pontius V, Oliver Pontius O, Braun A, Frankenberger R, Roggendorf MJ. Retrospective evaluation of perforation repairs in 6 private practices. Journal of endodontics, 2013;39(11): p. 1346-1358.
  • 54. Miller AA, Takimoto K, Wealleans J, Diogenes A. Effect of 3 Bioceramic Materials on Stem Cells of the Apical Papilla Proliferation and Differentiation Using a Dentin Disk Model. J Endod. 2018 Apr;44(4):599-603.
  • 55. Camilleri J, Sorrentino F, Damidot D. Characterization of un-hydrated and hydrated BioAggregate™ and MTA Angelus™. Clinical oral investigations, 2015;19(3): p. 689-698.
  • 56. Saghiri MA, Gutmann JL, Orangi J, Asatourian A, Sheibani N. Radiopacifier particle size impacts the physical properties of tricalcium silicate-based cements. J Endod. 2015 Feb;41(2):225-30.
  • 57. Candeiro GT, Correia FC, Duarte MA, Ribeiro-Siqueira DC, Gavini G. Evaluation of radiopacity, pH, release of calcium ions, and flow of a bioceramic root canal sealer. J Endod. 2012 Jun;38(6):842-5.
  • 58. Zhang H, Pappen FG, Haapasalo M. Dentin enhances the antibacterial effect of mineral trioxide aggregate and bioaggregate. Journal of Endodontics, 2009;35(2): p. 221-224.
  • 59. Torabeinejad M, Ford TP. Antibacterial effects of some root end filling material. The American Association of Endodontists, 1995;21(8): p. 403-06.
  • 60. Taorabinejad M, Ford TP. Physical and chemical properties of a new root end filing materials. The American Association of Endodontics, 1995;21(7): p. 349-53.
  • 61. Keiser K, Johnson CC, Tipton DA. Cytotoxicity of mineral trioxide aggregate using human periodontal ligament fibroblasts. Journal of Endodontics, 2000;26(5): p. 288-291.
  • 62. Marciano MA, Josette Camilleri J, Costa RM, Matsumoto MA, Guimarães BM, Hungaro Duarte MA. Zinc oxide inhibits dental discoloration caused by white mineral trioxide aggregate angelus. Journal of Endodontics, 2017;43(6): p. 1001-1007.
  • 63. Camilleri J. Color stability of white mineral trioxide aggregate in contact with hypochlorite solution. Journal of endodontics, 2014;40(3): p. 436-440.
  • 64. Marciano MA, Costa RM, Camilleri J, Mondelli RF, Guimarães BM, Duarte MA. Assessment of color stability of white mineral trioxide aggregate angelus and bismuth oxide in contact with tooth structure. J Endod. 2014 Aug;40(8):1235-40.
  • 65. Lenherr P, Allgayer N, Weiger R, Filippi A, Attin T, Krastl G. Tooth discoloration induced by endodontic materials: a laboratory study. Int Endod J. 2012 Oct;45(10):942-9.
  • 66. Felman D, Parashos P. Coronal tooth discoloration and white mineral trioxide aggregate. Journal of endodontics, 2013;39(4): p. 484-487.
  • 67. Húngaro Duarte MA, de Oliveira El Kadre GD, Vivan RR, Guerreiro Tanomaru JM, Tanomaru Filho M, de Moraes IG. Radiopacity of portland cement associated with different radiopacifying agents. J Endod. 2009 May;35(5):737-40.
  • 68. Bortoluzzi EA, Araújo GS, Guerreiro Tanomaru JM, Tanomaru-Filho M. Marginal gingiva discoloration by gray MTA: a case report. J Endod. 2007 Mar;33(3):325-7.
  • 69. Priyalakshmi S, Ranjan M. Review on Biodentine-a bioactive dentin substitute. J Dent Med Sci, 2014;13(1): p. 51-7.
  • 70. Han L, Okiji T. Uptake of calcium and silicon released from calcium silicate–based endodontic materials into root canal dentine. International endodontic journal, 2011;44(12): p. 1081-1087.
  • 71. Guneser MB, Akbulut MB, Eldeniz AU. Effect of various endodontic irrigants on the push-out bond strength of biodentine and conventional root perforation repair materials. Journal of endodontics, 2013;39(3): p. 380-384.
  • 72. Damas BA, Wheater MA, Bringas JS, Hoen MM. Cytotoxicity comparison of mineral trioxide aggregates and EndoSequence bioceramic root repair materials. J Endod. 2011 Mar;37(3):372-5.
  • 73. Nasseh A. The rise of bioceramics. Endodontic practice, 2009; 2: p. 17-22.
  • 74. Shokouhinejad N, Nekoofar MH, Razmi H, Sajadi S, Davies TE, Saghiri MA, Gorjestani H, Dummer PM. Bioactivity of EndoSequence root repair material and bioaggregate. Int Endod J. 2012 Dec;45(12):1127-34.
  • 75. Jeevani E, Jayaprakash T, Bolla N, Vemuri S, Sunil CR, Kalluru RS. Evaluation of sealing ability of MM-MTA, Endosequence, and biodentine as furcation repair materials: UV spectrophotometric analysis. J Conserv Dent. 2014 Jul;17(4):340-3.
  • 76. Hashem AAR, Amin SAW. The effect of acidity on dislodgment resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate and bioaggregate in furcation perforations: an in vitro comparative study. Journal of endodontics, 2012;38(2): p. 245-249.
  • 77. Clauder T, Shin SJ. Repair of perforations with MTA: clinical applications and mechanisms of action. Endodontic Topics, 2006;15(1): p. 32-55.
  • 78. Ruddle C. Nonsurgical endodontic retreatment. Pathways of the Pulp, 2002.
  • 79. Jeansonne BG, Boggs WS, Lemon RR. Ferric sulfate hemostasis: effect on osseous wound healing. II. With curettage and irrigation. Journal of endodontics, 1993;19(4): p. 174-176.
  • 80. Lemon RR, Steele PJ, Jeansonne BG. Ferric sulfate hemostasis: effect on osseous wound healing. I. Left in situ for maximum exposure. Journal of endodontics, 1993;19(4): p. 170-173.
  • 81. Al-Daafas A, Al-Nazhan S. Histological evaluation of contaminated furcal perforation in dogs' teeth repaired by MTA with or without internal matrix. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology OralRadiology and Endodontology, 2007;103(3): p. e92.
  • 82. Auslander W, Weinberg G. Anatomic repair of internal perforations with indium foil and silver amalgam: outline of a method. The New York journal of dentistry, 1969;39(10): p. 454.
  • 83. Otani M. Sealing ability of composite resin placed over calcium hydroxide and calcium sulphate plugs in the repair of furcation perforations in mandibular molars: a study in vitro. International endodontic journal, 1998;31(2): p. 79-84.
  • 84. Jantarat J, Dashper SG, Messer HH. Effect of matrix placement on furcation perforation repair. Journal of endodontics, 1999;25(3): p. 192-196.
  • 85. Rafter M, Baker M, Alves M, Daniel J, Remeikis N. Evaluation of healing with use of an internal matrix to repair furcation perforations. Int Endod J. 2002 Sep;35(9):775-83.
  • 86. Arens DE, Torabinejad M. Repair of furcal perforations with mineral trioxide aggregate: two case reports. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology, 1996;82(1): p. 84-88.
  • 87. Sluyk S, Moon P, Hartwell G. Evaluation of setting properties and retention characteristics of mineral trioxide aggregate when used as a furcation perforation repair material. Journal of Endodontics, 1998;24(11): p. 768-771.

ENDODONTİK TEDAVİ SIRASINDA GİRİŞ KAVİTESİ AÇILIRKEN ORTAYA ÇIKAN KOMPLİKASYONLAR VE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ

Year 2020, Volume: 47 Issue: 1-3, 131 - 142, 31.12.2020

Fatih Uçar , İrem Eren , Melike Bayram

Abstract

Endodontik tedavi dar bir alanda hassas çalışılması ve tedavi prosedürüne bağlı kalınması gereken bir disiplindir. Başarılı endodonti, eksiksiz bir teşhis, kök kanalındaki debridmanların tam uzaklaştırılması ile tedavi edilen kök kanallarının anatomisi hakkında tam bir bilgi ve dikkatli şekillendirme gerektirir. Tedavi aşamaları atlanmadan ve dikkatli bir şekilde ya-pıldığı takdirde klinik uygulamaya bağlı başarısızlık oluşma ihtimali de azalacaktır. Bununla birlikte tedavinin herhangi bir aşamasında komplikasyon gelişme riski her zaman vardır. Bu yüzden komplikasyonları yönetmek için hekim her zaman hazır olmalıdır.
Giriş kavitesi, endodontik tedavinin en hafife alınan yönlerinden biri olabilir, ancak bu aşama takip eden diğer aşamaları doğrudan etkileyeceğinden tedavinin başarısı açısından çok önemlidir. Bu makalede preoperatif aşamada giriş kavitesi açılırken meydana gelebilecek komplikasyonlar ve çözüm yolları derlenmiştir.

Keywords

Endodontik tedavi giriş kavitesi komplikasyon

References

  • 1. Kakehashi S, Stanley H, Fitzgerald R. The effects of surgical exposures of dental pulps in germ-free and conventional laboratory rats. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 1965;20(3): p. 340-349.
  • 2. Johnson BR. Access-Related Complications . In: Common Complications in Endodontics: Prevention and Management. Editor: Jain P. 1st edition. 2018; Springer. p. 67-85.
  • 3. Anthony J. Endodontic complications. Clinical techniques in small animal practice, 2001;16(3): p. 168-172.
  • 4. Jain P. Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment Planning. In: Common Complications in Endodontics: Prevention and Management. Editor: Jain P. 1st edition. 2018; Springer. p. 3-25.
  • 5. Castellucci A. Access cavity and endodontic anatomy. Endodontics, 2004;1: p. 245-329.
  • 6. Burns RC. Access openings and tooth morphology. Pathways of the pulp. 4th ed. St. Louis, MO: The CV Mosby Co, 1987; p. 120-121.
  • 7. Tınaz AC. BÖLÜM 20: Endodontik Giriş Kavitesi. In: Endodonti, editor: Aşçı SK. Quintessence yayıncılık, İstanbul, 2014;361-378.
  • 8. Patel S, Rhodes J. A practical guide to endodontic access cavity preparation in molar teeth. British dental journal, 2007;203(3): p. 133-140.
  • 9. White SN, Boehne DJ. Endodontic complications. Avoiding and Treating Dental Complications: Best Practices in Dentistry, 2016; p. 50.
  • 10. Krasner P, Rankow HJ. Anatomy of the pulp-chamber floor. Journal of endodontics, 2004;30(1): p. 5-16.
  • 11. Cheung G. Endodontic failures--changing the approach. International Dental Journal, 1996;46(3): p. 131-138.
  • 12. Wolcott J, Ishley D, Kennedy W, Johnson S, Minnich S, Meyers J. A 5 yr clinical investigation of second mesiobuccal canals in endodontically treated and retreated maxillary molars. Journal of endodontics, 2005;31(4): p. 262-264.
  • 13. Kumar M, Parashar A, Gupta B. Assessment of Various Causes for Root Canals Failures in Study Population. Journal of Advanced Medical and Dental Sciences Research, 2019;7(6): p. 71-73.
  • 14. Cantatore G, Berutti E, Castellucci A. Missed anatomy: frequency and clinical impact. Endodontic Topics, 2006;15(1): p. 3-31.
  • 15. Mohammadi Z, Asgary S, Shalavi S, Abbott PV. A clinical update on the different methods to decrease the occurrence of missed root canals. Iranian endodontic journal, 2016;11(3): p. 208.
  • 16. Ruddle C. Locating Canals: Strategies, Armamentarium, and Techniques. Dentistry today, 2017;36(2): p. 122-125.
  • 17. Hoen MM, Pink FE. Contemporary endodontic retreatments: an analysis based on clinical treatment findings. Journal of endodontics, 2002;28(12): p. 834-836.
  • 18. Durack C, Patel S. Cone beam computed tomography in endodontics. Brazilian dental journal, 2012;23(3): p. 179-191.
  • 19. Scarfe WC. Use of cone-beam computed tomography in endodontics Joint Position Statement of the American Association of Endodontists and the American Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology, and endodontics, 2011;111(2): p. 234-237.
  • 20. Plotino G, Pameijer CH, Grande NM, Somma F. Ultrasonics in endodontics: a review of the literature. J Endod. 2007 Feb;33(2):81-95.
  • 21. Lin Y-h, Mickel AK, Jones JJ, Montagnese TA, González AF. Evaluation of cutting efficiency of ultrasonic tips used in orthograde endodontic treatment. Journal of endodontics, 2006;32(4): p. 359-361.
  • 22. Paz E, Satovsky J, Moldauer I. Comparison of the cutting efficiency of two ultrasonic units utilizing two different tips at two different power settings. Journal of endodontics, 2005;31(11): p. 824-826.
  • 23. Buchanan LS. Inflection Points in Dental Imaging. Dentistry today, 2016;35(5): p. 90, 92, 94.
  • 24. Buhrley LJ, Barrows MJ, BeGole EA, Wenckus CS. Effect of magnification on locating the MB2 canal in maxillary molars. Journal of endodontics, 2002;28(4): p. 324-327.
  • 25. Gutmann J, Fan B. Tooth morphology, isolation, and access. Cohen’s pathways of the pulp. 11th ed. St. Louis: Elsevier, 2016; p. 130-208.
  • 26. Gluskin A, Peters CI, Ralan Daı MW, Ruddle CJ.Retreatment of non-healing endodontic therapy and management of mishaps. Text book of Endodontics. 6th ed. Hamilton, Ontario, USA: BC Decker, 2008: p. 1088-61.
  • 27. Fuss Z, Trope M. Root perforations: classification and treatment choices based on prognostic factors. Dental Traumatology, 1996;12(6): p. 255-264.
  • 28. Kvinnsland I, Oswald RJ, Halse A, Grønningsaeter AG. A clinical and roentgenological study of 55 cases of root perforation. International endodontic journal, 1989;22(2): p. 75-84.
  • 29. Nicholls E. Treatment of traumatic perforations of the pulp cavity. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, 1962;15(5): p. 603-612.
  • 30. Estrela C, Decurcio DA, Rossi-Fedele G, Silva JA, Guedes OA, Borges ÁH. Root perforations: a review of diagnosis, prognosis and materials. Braz Oral Res. 2018 Oct 18;32(suppl 1):e73.
  • 31. Estrela C, Pécora JD, Estrela CRA, Guedes OA, Silva BSF, Soares CJ, Sousa-Neto MD. Common Operative Procedural Errors and Clinical Factors Associated with Root Canal Treatment. Braz Dent J. 2017 Jan-Apr;28(2):179-190.
  • 32. Alhadainy HA. Root perforations: a review of literature. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, 1994;78(3): p. 368-374.
  • 33. Patel S, Dawood A, Ford TP, Whaites E. The potential applications of cone beam computed tomography in the management of endodontic problems. Int Endod J. 2007 Oct;40(10):818-30.
  • 34. Kaufman AY, Keila S. Conservative treatment of root perforations using apex locator and thermatic compactor—case study of a new method. Journal of endodontics, 1989;15(6): p. 267-272.
  • 35. Kaufman AY, Fuss Z, Keila S, Waxenberg S. Reliability of different electronic apex locators to detect root perforations in vitro. Int Endod J. 1997 Nov;30(6):403-7.
  • 36. Bueno MR, Estrela C, De Figueiredo JA, Azevedo BC. Map-reading strategy to diagnose root perforations near metallic intracanal posts by using cone beam computed tomography. J Endod. 2011 Jan;37(1):85-90.
  • 37. Arai Y, Tammisalo E, Iwai K, Hashimoto K, Shinoda K. Development of a compact computed tomographic apparatus for dental use. Dento Maxillo Facial Radiology. 1999 Jul;28(4):245-248.
  • 38. Mozzo P, Procacci C, Tacconi A, Martini PT, Andreis IA. A new volumetric CT machine for dental imaging based on the cone-beam technique: preliminary results. Eur Radiol. 1998;8(9):1558-64.
  • 39. Scarfe WC, Farman AG, Sukovic P. Clinical applications of cone-beam computed tomography in dental practice. Journal-Canadian Dental Association, 2006;72(1): p. 75.
  • 40. Cotton TP, Geisler TM, Holden DT, Schwartz SA, Schindler WG. Endodontic applications of cone-beam volumetric tomography. J Endod. 2007 Sep;33(9):1121-32.
  • 41. Beavers R, Bergenholtz G, Cox C. Periodontal wound healing following intentional root perforations in permaent teeth of Macaca mulatta. International Endodontic Journal, 1986;19(1): p. 36-44.
  • 42. Estrela C, Holland R, Estrela CR, Alencar A, Sousa-Neto M, PÉcora JD. Characterization of successful root canal treatment. Brazilian dental journal, 2014;25(1): p. 3-11.
  • 43. Seltzer S, Sinai I, August D. Periodontal effects of root perforations before and during endodontic procedures. Journal of dental research, 1970;49(2): p. 332-339.
  • 44. Lantz B, Persson P. Periodontal tissue reactions after root perforations in dog's teeth. A histologic study. Odontologisk tidskrift, 1967;75(3): p. 209.
  • 45. Himel VT, Brady J, Weir J. Evaluation of repair of mechanical perforations of the pulp chamber floor using biodegradable tricalcium phosphate or calcium hydroxide. Journal of Endodontics, 1985;11(4): p. 161-165.
  • 46. Hartwell GR, England MC. Healing of furcation perforations in primate teeth after repair with decalcified freeze-dried bone: a longitudinal study. Journal of endodontics, 1993;19(7): p. 357-361.
  • 47. Petersson K, Hasselgren G, Tronstad L. Endodontic treatment of experimental root perforations in dog teeth. Dental Traumatology, 1985;1(1): p. 22-28.
  • 48. Stromberg T. Endodontic treatment of traumatic root perforations in man, A clinical and roentgenological follow-up study. Swed Dent J, 1972;65: p. 457-466.
  • 49. Sinai IH. Endodontic perforations: their prognosis and treatment. The Journal of the American Dental Association, 1977;95(1): p. 90-95.
  • 50. Frank AL. Resorption, perforations, and fractures. Dent Clin North Am. 1974 Apr;18(2):465-87.
  • 51. Holland R, Filho JA, de Souza V, Nery MJ, Bernabé PF, Junior ED. Mineral trioxide aggregate repair of lateral root perforations. J Endod. 2001 Apr;27(4):281-4.
  • 52. Silva LAB, Pieroni KAMG, Nelson-Filho P, Silva RAB, Hernandéz-Gatón P, Lucisano MP, Paula-Silva FWG, de Queiroz AM. Furcation Perforation: Periradicular Tissue Response to Biodentine as a Repair Material by Histopathologic and Indirect Immunofluorescence Analyses. J Endod. 2017 Jul;43(7):1137-1142.
  • 53. Pontius V, Oliver Pontius O, Braun A, Frankenberger R, Roggendorf MJ. Retrospective evaluation of perforation repairs in 6 private practices. Journal of endodontics, 2013;39(11): p. 1346-1358.
  • 54. Miller AA, Takimoto K, Wealleans J, Diogenes A. Effect of 3 Bioceramic Materials on Stem Cells of the Apical Papilla Proliferation and Differentiation Using a Dentin Disk Model. J Endod. 2018 Apr;44(4):599-603.
  • 55. Camilleri J, Sorrentino F, Damidot D. Characterization of un-hydrated and hydrated BioAggregate™ and MTA Angelus™. Clinical oral investigations, 2015;19(3): p. 689-698.
  • 56. Saghiri MA, Gutmann JL, Orangi J, Asatourian A, Sheibani N. Radiopacifier particle size impacts the physical properties of tricalcium silicate-based cements. J Endod. 2015 Feb;41(2):225-30.
  • 57. Candeiro GT, Correia FC, Duarte MA, Ribeiro-Siqueira DC, Gavini G. Evaluation of radiopacity, pH, release of calcium ions, and flow of a bioceramic root canal sealer. J Endod. 2012 Jun;38(6):842-5.
  • 58. Zhang H, Pappen FG, Haapasalo M. Dentin enhances the antibacterial effect of mineral trioxide aggregate and bioaggregate. Journal of Endodontics, 2009;35(2): p. 221-224.
  • 59. Torabeinejad M, Ford TP. Antibacterial effects of some root end filling material. The American Association of Endodontists, 1995;21(8): p. 403-06.
  • 60. Taorabinejad M, Ford TP. Physical and chemical properties of a new root end filing materials. The American Association of Endodontics, 1995;21(7): p. 349-53.
  • 61. Keiser K, Johnson CC, Tipton DA. Cytotoxicity of mineral trioxide aggregate using human periodontal ligament fibroblasts. Journal of Endodontics, 2000;26(5): p. 288-291.
  • 62. Marciano MA, Josette Camilleri J, Costa RM, Matsumoto MA, Guimarães BM, Hungaro Duarte MA. Zinc oxide inhibits dental discoloration caused by white mineral trioxide aggregate angelus. Journal of Endodontics, 2017;43(6): p. 1001-1007.
  • 63. Camilleri J. Color stability of white mineral trioxide aggregate in contact with hypochlorite solution. Journal of endodontics, 2014;40(3): p. 436-440.
  • 64. Marciano MA, Costa RM, Camilleri J, Mondelli RF, Guimarães BM, Duarte MA. Assessment of color stability of white mineral trioxide aggregate angelus and bismuth oxide in contact with tooth structure. J Endod. 2014 Aug;40(8):1235-40.
  • 65. Lenherr P, Allgayer N, Weiger R, Filippi A, Attin T, Krastl G. Tooth discoloration induced by endodontic materials: a laboratory study. Int Endod J. 2012 Oct;45(10):942-9.
  • 66. Felman D, Parashos P. Coronal tooth discoloration and white mineral trioxide aggregate. Journal of endodontics, 2013;39(4): p. 484-487.
  • 67. Húngaro Duarte MA, de Oliveira El Kadre GD, Vivan RR, Guerreiro Tanomaru JM, Tanomaru Filho M, de Moraes IG. Radiopacity of portland cement associated with different radiopacifying agents. J Endod. 2009 May;35(5):737-40.
  • 68. Bortoluzzi EA, Araújo GS, Guerreiro Tanomaru JM, Tanomaru-Filho M. Marginal gingiva discoloration by gray MTA: a case report. J Endod. 2007 Mar;33(3):325-7.
  • 69. Priyalakshmi S, Ranjan M. Review on Biodentine-a bioactive dentin substitute. J Dent Med Sci, 2014;13(1): p. 51-7.
  • 70. Han L, Okiji T. Uptake of calcium and silicon released from calcium silicate–based endodontic materials into root canal dentine. International endodontic journal, 2011;44(12): p. 1081-1087.
  • 71. Guneser MB, Akbulut MB, Eldeniz AU. Effect of various endodontic irrigants on the push-out bond strength of biodentine and conventional root perforation repair materials. Journal of endodontics, 2013;39(3): p. 380-384.
  • 72. Damas BA, Wheater MA, Bringas JS, Hoen MM. Cytotoxicity comparison of mineral trioxide aggregates and EndoSequence bioceramic root repair materials. J Endod. 2011 Mar;37(3):372-5.
  • 73. Nasseh A. The rise of bioceramics. Endodontic practice, 2009; 2: p. 17-22.
  • 74. Shokouhinejad N, Nekoofar MH, Razmi H, Sajadi S, Davies TE, Saghiri MA, Gorjestani H, Dummer PM. Bioactivity of EndoSequence root repair material and bioaggregate. Int Endod J. 2012 Dec;45(12):1127-34.
  • 75. Jeevani E, Jayaprakash T, Bolla N, Vemuri S, Sunil CR, Kalluru RS. Evaluation of sealing ability of MM-MTA, Endosequence, and biodentine as furcation repair materials: UV spectrophotometric analysis. J Conserv Dent. 2014 Jul;17(4):340-3.
  • 76. Hashem AAR, Amin SAW. The effect of acidity on dislodgment resistance of mineral trioxide aggregate and bioaggregate in furcation perforations: an in vitro comparative study. Journal of endodontics, 2012;38(2): p. 245-249.
  • 77. Clauder T, Shin SJ. Repair of perforations with MTA: clinical applications and mechanisms of action. Endodontic Topics, 2006;15(1): p. 32-55.
  • 78. Ruddle C. Nonsurgical endodontic retreatment. Pathways of the Pulp, 2002.
  • 79. Jeansonne BG, Boggs WS, Lemon RR. Ferric sulfate hemostasis: effect on osseous wound healing. II. With curettage and irrigation. Journal of endodontics, 1993;19(4): p. 174-176.
  • 80. Lemon RR, Steele PJ, Jeansonne BG. Ferric sulfate hemostasis: effect on osseous wound healing. I. Left in situ for maximum exposure. Journal of endodontics, 1993;19(4): p. 170-173.
  • 81. Al-Daafas A, Al-Nazhan S. Histological evaluation of contaminated furcal perforation in dogs' teeth repaired by MTA with or without internal matrix. Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology OralRadiology and Endodontology, 2007;103(3): p. e92.
  • 82. Auslander W, Weinberg G. Anatomic repair of internal perforations with indium foil and silver amalgam: outline of a method. The New York journal of dentistry, 1969;39(10): p. 454.
  • 83. Otani M. Sealing ability of composite resin placed over calcium hydroxide and calcium sulphate plugs in the repair of furcation perforations in mandibular molars: a study in vitro. International endodontic journal, 1998;31(2): p. 79-84.
  • 84. Jantarat J, Dashper SG, Messer HH. Effect of matrix placement on furcation perforation repair. Journal of endodontics, 1999;25(3): p. 192-196.
  • 85. Rafter M, Baker M, Alves M, Daniel J, Remeikis N. Evaluation of healing with use of an internal matrix to repair furcation perforations. Int Endod J. 2002 Sep;35(9):775-83.
  • 86. Arens DE, Torabinejad M. Repair of furcal perforations with mineral trioxide aggregate: two case reports. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology, 1996;82(1): p. 84-88.
  • 87. Sluyk S, Moon P, Hartwell G. Evaluation of setting properties and retention characteristics of mineral trioxide aggregate when used as a furcation perforation repair material. Journal of Endodontics, 1998;24(11): p. 768-771.
There are 87 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Dentistry
Journal Section Review Articles
Authors

Fatih Uçar

İrem Eren

Melike Bayram

Publication Date December 31, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 47 Issue: 1-3

Cite

APA Uçar, F., Eren, İ., & Bayram, M. (2020). ENDODONTİK TEDAVİ SIRASINDA GİRİŞ KAVİTESİ AÇILIRKEN ORTAYA ÇIKAN KOMPLİKASYONLAR VE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 47(1-3), 131-142.
AMA Uçar F, Eren İ, Bayram M. ENDODONTİK TEDAVİ SIRASINDA GİRİŞ KAVİTESİ AÇILIRKEN ORTAYA ÇIKAN KOMPLİKASYONLAR VE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ. AÜDHF dergisi. December 2020;47(1-3):131-142.
Chicago Uçar, Fatih, İrem Eren, and Melike Bayram. “ENDODONTİK TEDAVİ SIRASINDA GİRİŞ KAVİTESİ AÇILIRKEN ORTAYA ÇIKAN KOMPLİKASYONLAR VE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ”. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 47, no. 1-3 (December 2020): 131-42.
EndNote Uçar F, Eren İ, Bayram M (December 1, 2020) ENDODONTİK TEDAVİ SIRASINDA GİRİŞ KAVİTESİ AÇILIRKEN ORTAYA ÇIKAN KOMPLİKASYONLAR VE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 47 1-3 131–142.
IEEE F. Uçar, İ. Eren, and M. Bayram, “ENDODONTİK TEDAVİ SIRASINDA GİRİŞ KAVİTESİ AÇILIRKEN ORTAYA ÇIKAN KOMPLİKASYONLAR VE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ”, AÜDHF dergisi, vol. 47, no. 1-3, pp. 131–142, 2020.
ISNAD Uçar, Fatih et al. “ENDODONTİK TEDAVİ SIRASINDA GİRİŞ KAVİTESİ AÇILIRKEN ORTAYA ÇIKAN KOMPLİKASYONLAR VE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ”. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi 47/1-3 (December 2020), 131-142.
JAMA Uçar F, Eren İ, Bayram M. ENDODONTİK TEDAVİ SIRASINDA GİRİŞ KAVİTESİ AÇILIRKEN ORTAYA ÇIKAN KOMPLİKASYONLAR VE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ. AÜDHF dergisi. 2020;47:131–142.
MLA Uçar, Fatih et al. “ENDODONTİK TEDAVİ SIRASINDA GİRİŞ KAVİTESİ AÇILIRKEN ORTAYA ÇIKAN KOMPLİKASYONLAR VE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ”. Ankara Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 47, no. 1-3, 2020, pp. 131-42.
Vancouver Uçar F, Eren İ, Bayram M. ENDODONTİK TEDAVİ SIRASINDA GİRİŞ KAVİTESİ AÇILIRKEN ORTAYA ÇIKAN KOMPLİKASYONLAR VE TEDAVİ YÖNTEMLERİ. AÜDHF dergisi. 2020;47(1-3):131-42.