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İşbirlikli Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Sürecinde Dijital Belgesel Üretiminin Yansıtıcı Düşünmeye Katkısı

Year 2018, Volume: 51 Issue: 1, 27 - 53, 01.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.30964/auebfd.406235

Abstract



Bu araştırma, bir yansıtıcı pratik olarak dijital belgesel
üretiminin öğretmen adaylarının yansıtıcı düşünme becerilerini geliştirmeye
katkısını belirlemek amacıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir.  Araştırmada uygulama odaklı eylem araştırması
kullanılmıştır. Çalışma grubunu, bir devlet üniversitesinde öğrenim görmekte
olan 36 üçüncü sınıf öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. 
Araştırmanın verileri “Yansıtıcı Düşünme Düzeyini Belirleme Ölçeği” ve
“Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Yansıtıcı Düşünme Raporu” kullanılarak toplanmıştır.
Nicel veri analizinde betimsel istatistikler ve Wilcoxon İşaretli Sıralar Testi
kullanılmıştır. Nitel veriler ise rubrik kullanılarak içerik analizine tabi
tutulmuştur. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre, işbirlikli proje tabanlı
öğrenme sürecinde dijital belgesel üretimi pratiğinin öğretmen adaylarının,
Yansıtıcı Düşünme Düzeyi Belirleme Ölçeği ile belirlenen, yansıtıcı düşünme
düzeyi algılarında anlamlı bir farklılık yaratmadığı saptanmıştır. Öğrencilerin
yansıtıcı düşünme düzeyi algıları ile yansıtıcı düşünme raporlarından
belirlenen, yansıtıcı düşünme düzeyleri arasında ise anlamlı farklılıklar
görülmüştür. Öğrencilerin yansıtma raporlarında verdikleri cevapların
çoğunlukla raporlama, yanıtlama ve ilişkilendirme düzeyinde olduğu saptanmış ve
bu durumun nedenleri; soruların niteliği, göreve inanma ve görevin niteliği
açılarından incelenip yorumlanmıştır.

References

  • Atasoy, B. (2009). “Web Temelli Eğitim Ortamlarında Yansıtıcı Soruların Öğrencilerin Biliş Üstü Becerilerine, Başarılarına ve Verimliliğine Etkisi.” Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Atkins, S. and Murphy, K. (1993). Reflection: A review of the literature. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 18(8), 1188-1192.
  • Ayas, K. and Zeniuk, N. (2001). Project-based learning: Building communities of reflective practitioners. Management Learning, 32(1), 61-76.
  • Bain, J. D., Ballantyne, R., Mills, C. and Lester, N. C. (2002). Reflecting on practice student teachers' perspectives. Flaxton, Qld: Post Pressed.
  • Başol, G. ve Gencel Evin, İ. (2013). Yansıtıcı düşünme düzeyini belirleme ölçeği: geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri, 13(12), 929-946.
  • Bolton, G. (2001). Reflective practice: Writing and professional development. London: Paul Chapman.
  • Boud, D., Keogh, R. and Walker, D. (1985). Reflection: Turning experience into learning. London: Kogan Page.
  • Brown, D. (1999). Promoting reflective thinking: Preservice teachers' literacy autobiographies as a common text. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy 42(5), 402-410.
  • Burns, M., Dimock, V. and Martinez, D. (2000). Action + Reflection = Learning. Technology Assistance Program Newsletter: TAP into Learning, 3(2), 1-4.
  • Cheng, G. and Chau, J. (2009). Digital video for fostering self – reflection in an eportfolio environment. learning. Media and Technology, 34(4), 337–350.
  • Çiğdem, H. (2012). “Bilişim Teknolojileri Öğretmen Adaylarının Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersinde Blog Aracılığı ile Tuttukları Günlüklerin Yansıtıcı Düşünme Düzeylerine Etkisi.” Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi, Anadolu Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Eskişehir.
  • Dalgıç, G. (2011). “Okul Yöneticilerinin Yansıtıcı Düşünme Beceri ve Uygulamalarının İncelenmesi: İstanbul ve Kopenhag Örneği.” Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi, Marmara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • Dewey, J. (1933). How we think. Mineola, N.Y.: Dover Publications.
  • DeFillippi, R. J. (2001). Introduction: Project-based learning, reflective practices and learning outcomes. Management Learning, 32(1), 5-10.
  • El-Koumy, A.S.A.K. (2010). “Student self-assessment in higher education: Alone or plus?” Paper presented at the CPLA Conference, Lebanese American University, Lebanon.
  • Erdem, M. (2002). Proje tabanlı öğrenme. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 22, 172-179.
  • Falchikov, N. and Boud, D. (1989). Student self-assessment in higher education: a meta-analysis comparing peer and teacher marks. Review of Educational Research, 59(4), 395–430.
  • Ferster, B., Hammond, T. and Bull, G. (2006). Primary access: Creating digital documentaries in the social studies classroom. Social Education, 70(3), 147-150.
  • Fleck, R. and Fitzpatrick, G. (2010). “Reflecting on reflection: Framing a Design Landscape.” Paper presented at the 22nd conference of the computer-human interaction special interest group of Australia on computer-human interaction, New York, ACM.
  • Gustafson K. L. and Bennett W, J. (1999). “Issues and difficulties in promoting learner reflection: Results from a three-year study.” [Online] Retrieved on 19-January-2015, at URL: www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD.
  • Hatton, N. and Smith, D. (1995). Reflection in teacher education: Towards definition and implementation. Teaching and Teacher Education, 11(1), 33-49.
  • Higgins, D. (2011). Why reflect? Recognising link between learning and reflection. Reflective Practice, 12(5), 583-584.
  • Hofer, M. and Swan, K.O. (2009).Technological pedagogical content knowledge in action: A case study of a middle school digital documentary project. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 41(2), 179-200.
  • Ivala, E., Gachago, D., Condy, J. and Chigona, A. (2013). Digital storytelling and reflection in higher education: a case of pre-service student teachers and their lecturers at a university of technology. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 2(1), 217-227.
  • Kaplan, A. Ö. ve Coşkun, Y. D. (2012). Proje tabanlı öğretim uygulamalarında karşılaşılan güçlükler ve çözüm önerilerine yönelik bir eylem araştırması. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(1), 137-159.
  • Kember, D., Leung, D. Y. P., Jones, A., Loke, A. Y., McKay, J., Sinclair, K. et al. (2000). Development of a questionnaire to measure the level of reflective thinking. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 25(4), 381-395.
  • Kim, P., Hong, J., Bonk, C. and Lim, G. (2009). Effects of group reflect variations in project-based learning in a Web 2.0 learning space. Interactive Learning Environments, 1-17.
  • Korthagen, F. A. J. (1985). Reflective teaching and pre-service teacher education in the Netherlands. Journal of Teacher Education, 36(5), 11–15.
  • Lim-Ng, Y.P.D. (2009). “Assessing secondary students’ reflective thinking in project work.” Paper presented at the 35th Annual Conference of the International Association for Educational Assessment (IAEA), Brisbane.
  • Lin, X. D., Hmelo, C., Kinzer, C. K. and Secules, T. J. (1999). Designing technology to support reflection. Educational Technology Research and Development, 47(3), 43–62.
  • Mcclure, P. (2005). “Reflection on practice.” [Online] Retrieved on 23-February-2015, at URL: https://sohsc.tees.ac.uk/sites/practicesupport/assets/File/reflectiononpractice.pdf.
  • Mezirow, J. (1991). Transformative dimensions of adult learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • Newton, R. (1997). “Getting to grips with barriers to reflection.” Paper presented at SCUTREA Conference, 142-146.
  • O’Brein, R. (2003). “An overview of the methodological approach of action research.” [Online] Retrieved on 27-February-2015, at URL: http://web.net/~robrien/papers/xx%20ar%20final.htm.
  • Özaydınlık, K. B. ve Erdem, M. (2017). Pedagojik formasyon öğrencilerinin yansıtıcı düşünme düzeyi algıları ve öğretimsel karar süreçleri. Uluslararası Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi (OPUS). 7(13), 324-346.
  • Rinchen, S. (2009). “Developing reflective thinking: Encouraging pre-service teachers to be responsible for their own learning.” Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the Australian Teacher Education Association (ATEA), Albury.
  • Rodgers, C. (2002). Defining reflection: another look at John Dewey and reflective thinking. Teachers College Record, 104(4), 842-866.
  • Schön, D.A. (1987). Educating the reflective practitioner. San Francisco: Jossey Bass.
  • Schön, D. A. (1984). The reflective practitioner: How professionals think in action. New York: Basic Books.
  • Spurgeon, S. and Bowen, J. (2002). “Promoting reflective thinking in teacher candidates: are digital video / multimedia portfolios a useful tool.” Paper presented at the Proceedings of the International Conference on Computers in Education, Auckland, New Zealand.
  • Swan, K., Hofer, M. and Swan, G. (2011). Examining authentic intellectual work with a historical digital documentary inquiry project in a mandated state testing environment. Journal of Digital Learning in Teacher Education, 27(3), 115-122.
  • Taggart, G. L. and Wilson, A. P. (2005). Promoting reflective thinking in teachers: 50 action strategies. California: Corwin Press. Tuncer, M. ve Ozeren, E. (2012). Prospective teacher's evaluations in terms of using reflective thinking skills to solve problems. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 51, 666-671.
  • Ünver, G. (2003). Yansıtıcı düşünme. Ankara: PegemA Yayıncılık.
  • Vaiyavutjamai, P., Charoenchai, S., Ponmanee, S., Danpakdee, A., Chotivachira, B., Warotamawit, V., Kamol, N., Pankaew, P. and Sitthiwong, V. (2012). Collaborative action research to promote reflective thinking among higher education students. Social and Behavioral Sciences, 47, 739-744.
  • Valkanova, Y. (2004). Enhancing self-reflection in children: The use of digital video in the primary science classroom. Journal of eLiteracy, 1, 42-55.
  • Yıldırım, A. ve Şimşek, H. (2006). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
Year 2018, Volume: 51 Issue: 1, 27 - 53, 01.04.2018
https://doi.org/10.30964/auebfd.406235

Abstract

References

  • Atasoy, B. (2009). “Web Temelli Eğitim Ortamlarında Yansıtıcı Soruların Öğrencilerin Biliş Üstü Becerilerine, Başarılarına ve Verimliliğine Etkisi.” Yayınlanmamış Doktora Tezi, Gazi Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara.
  • Atkins, S. and Murphy, K. (1993). Reflection: A review of the literature. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 18(8), 1188-1192.
  • Ayas, K. and Zeniuk, N. (2001). Project-based learning: Building communities of reflective practitioners. Management Learning, 32(1), 61-76.
  • Bain, J. D., Ballantyne, R., Mills, C. and Lester, N. C. (2002). Reflecting on practice student teachers' perspectives. Flaxton, Qld: Post Pressed.
  • Başol, G. ve Gencel Evin, İ. (2013). Yansıtıcı düşünme düzeyini belirleme ölçeği: geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Bilimleri, 13(12), 929-946.
  • Bolton, G. (2001). Reflective practice: Writing and professional development. London: Paul Chapman.
  • Boud, D., Keogh, R. and Walker, D. (1985). Reflection: Turning experience into learning. London: Kogan Page.
  • Brown, D. (1999). Promoting reflective thinking: Preservice teachers' literacy autobiographies as a common text. Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy 42(5), 402-410.
  • Burns, M., Dimock, V. and Martinez, D. (2000). Action + Reflection = Learning. Technology Assistance Program Newsletter: TAP into Learning, 3(2), 1-4.
  • Cheng, G. and Chau, J. (2009). Digital video for fostering self – reflection in an eportfolio environment. learning. Media and Technology, 34(4), 337–350.
  • Çiğdem, H. (2012). “Bilişim Teknolojileri Öğretmen Adaylarının Öğretmenlik Uygulaması Dersinde Blog Aracılığı ile Tuttukları Günlüklerin Yansıtıcı Düşünme Düzeylerine Etkisi.” Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi, Anadolu Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Eskişehir.
  • Dalgıç, G. (2011). “Okul Yöneticilerinin Yansıtıcı Düşünme Beceri ve Uygulamalarının İncelenmesi: İstanbul ve Kopenhag Örneği.” Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi, Marmara Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  • Dewey, J. (1933). How we think. Mineola, N.Y.: Dover Publications.
  • DeFillippi, R. J. (2001). Introduction: Project-based learning, reflective practices and learning outcomes. Management Learning, 32(1), 5-10.
  • El-Koumy, A.S.A.K. (2010). “Student self-assessment in higher education: Alone or plus?” Paper presented at the CPLA Conference, Lebanese American University, Lebanon.
  • Erdem, M. (2002). Proje tabanlı öğrenme. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 22, 172-179.
  • Falchikov, N. and Boud, D. (1989). Student self-assessment in higher education: a meta-analysis comparing peer and teacher marks. Review of Educational Research, 59(4), 395–430.
  • Ferster, B., Hammond, T. and Bull, G. (2006). Primary access: Creating digital documentaries in the social studies classroom. Social Education, 70(3), 147-150.
  • Fleck, R. and Fitzpatrick, G. (2010). “Reflecting on reflection: Framing a Design Landscape.” Paper presented at the 22nd conference of the computer-human interaction special interest group of Australia on computer-human interaction, New York, ACM.
  • Gustafson K. L. and Bennett W, J. (1999). “Issues and difficulties in promoting learner reflection: Results from a three-year study.” [Online] Retrieved on 19-January-2015, at URL: www.dtic.mil/cgi-bin/GetTRDoc?AD.
  • Hatton, N. and Smith, D. (1995). Reflection in teacher education: Towards definition and implementation. Teaching and Teacher Education, 11(1), 33-49.
  • Higgins, D. (2011). Why reflect? Recognising link between learning and reflection. Reflective Practice, 12(5), 583-584.
  • Hofer, M. and Swan, K.O. (2009).Technological pedagogical content knowledge in action: A case study of a middle school digital documentary project. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 41(2), 179-200.
  • Ivala, E., Gachago, D., Condy, J. and Chigona, A. (2013). Digital storytelling and reflection in higher education: a case of pre-service student teachers and their lecturers at a university of technology. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 2(1), 217-227.
  • Kaplan, A. Ö. ve Coşkun, Y. D. (2012). Proje tabanlı öğretim uygulamalarında karşılaşılan güçlükler ve çözüm önerilerine yönelik bir eylem araştırması. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 8(1), 137-159.
  • Kember, D., Leung, D. Y. P., Jones, A., Loke, A. Y., McKay, J., Sinclair, K. et al. (2000). Development of a questionnaire to measure the level of reflective thinking. Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education, 25(4), 381-395.
  • Kim, P., Hong, J., Bonk, C. and Lim, G. (2009). Effects of group reflect variations in project-based learning in a Web 2.0 learning space. Interactive Learning Environments, 1-17.
  • Korthagen, F. A. J. (1985). Reflective teaching and pre-service teacher education in the Netherlands. Journal of Teacher Education, 36(5), 11–15.
  • Lim-Ng, Y.P.D. (2009). “Assessing secondary students’ reflective thinking in project work.” Paper presented at the 35th Annual Conference of the International Association for Educational Assessment (IAEA), Brisbane.
  • Lin, X. D., Hmelo, C., Kinzer, C. K. and Secules, T. J. (1999). Designing technology to support reflection. Educational Technology Research and Development, 47(3), 43–62.
  • Mcclure, P. (2005). “Reflection on practice.” [Online] Retrieved on 23-February-2015, at URL: https://sohsc.tees.ac.uk/sites/practicesupport/assets/File/reflectiononpractice.pdf.
  • Mezirow, J. (1991). Transformative dimensions of adult learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • Newton, R. (1997). “Getting to grips with barriers to reflection.” Paper presented at SCUTREA Conference, 142-146.
  • O’Brein, R. (2003). “An overview of the methodological approach of action research.” [Online] Retrieved on 27-February-2015, at URL: http://web.net/~robrien/papers/xx%20ar%20final.htm.
  • Özaydınlık, K. B. ve Erdem, M. (2017). Pedagojik formasyon öğrencilerinin yansıtıcı düşünme düzeyi algıları ve öğretimsel karar süreçleri. Uluslararası Toplum Araştırmaları Dergisi (OPUS). 7(13), 324-346.
  • Rinchen, S. (2009). “Developing reflective thinking: Encouraging pre-service teachers to be responsible for their own learning.” Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the Australian Teacher Education Association (ATEA), Albury.
  • Rodgers, C. (2002). Defining reflection: another look at John Dewey and reflective thinking. Teachers College Record, 104(4), 842-866.
  • Schön, D.A. (1987). Educating the reflective practitioner. San Francisco: Jossey Bass.
  • Schön, D. A. (1984). The reflective practitioner: How professionals think in action. New York: Basic Books.
  • Spurgeon, S. and Bowen, J. (2002). “Promoting reflective thinking in teacher candidates: are digital video / multimedia portfolios a useful tool.” Paper presented at the Proceedings of the International Conference on Computers in Education, Auckland, New Zealand.
  • Swan, K., Hofer, M. and Swan, G. (2011). Examining authentic intellectual work with a historical digital documentary inquiry project in a mandated state testing environment. Journal of Digital Learning in Teacher Education, 27(3), 115-122.
  • Taggart, G. L. and Wilson, A. P. (2005). Promoting reflective thinking in teachers: 50 action strategies. California: Corwin Press. Tuncer, M. ve Ozeren, E. (2012). Prospective teacher's evaluations in terms of using reflective thinking skills to solve problems. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 51, 666-671.
  • Ünver, G. (2003). Yansıtıcı düşünme. Ankara: PegemA Yayıncılık.
  • Vaiyavutjamai, P., Charoenchai, S., Ponmanee, S., Danpakdee, A., Chotivachira, B., Warotamawit, V., Kamol, N., Pankaew, P. and Sitthiwong, V. (2012). Collaborative action research to promote reflective thinking among higher education students. Social and Behavioral Sciences, 47, 739-744.
  • Valkanova, Y. (2004). Enhancing self-reflection in children: The use of digital video in the primary science classroom. Journal of eLiteracy, 1, 42-55.
  • Yıldırım, A. ve Şimşek, H. (2006). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık.
There are 46 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Studies on Education
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Naşide Urhan This is me

Mukaddes Erdem

Publication Date April 1, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 51 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Urhan, N., & Erdem, M. (2018). İşbirlikli Proje Tabanlı Öğrenme Sürecinde Dijital Belgesel Üretiminin Yansıtıcı Düşünmeye Katkısı. Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (JFES), 51(1), 27-53. https://doi.org/10.30964/auebfd.406235
Ankara University Journal of Faculty of Educational Sciences (AUJFES) is a formal journal of Ankara University.

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