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ÜNİVERSİTELERİN BÖLGESEL KALKINMADA -DEĞİŞEN- ROLÜ VE GİRİŞİMCİ ÜNİVERSİTE KAVRAMI

Year 2015, Volume: 15 Issue: 4, 35 - 61, 30.12.2015

Abstract

Üniversiteler ekonomik
kalkınmada oldukça önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Ne var ki bu rol iyi
açıklanabilmiş ya da anlaşılmış değildir. Bu çalışmada, bölgesel kalkınma
teorisi ve uygulamasında değişen anlayışın bir sonucu olarak, üniversitelerin
bölgesel kalkınmadaki artan önemi ve değişen rolleri ele alınmaktadır. Üç
bölümden oluşan çalışmanın birinci bölümünde; bölgesel kalkınmada
teori-politikalarında yaşanan dönüşüm ve yeni bölge(sel)cilik anlayışına
değinilmektedir. İkinci bölümde; bölgesel kalkınmada dönüşüme paralel olarak
üniversitelerin bölgesel kalkınmadaki geleneksel ve değişen rolleri ele
alınmaktadır. Üçüncü bölümde ise “girişimci üniversite” kavramının tanımı ve
unsurları ortaya koyulmaktadır. Çalışma; üniversitelerin bölgesel kalkınmadaki
rollerinin arttırılmasına yönelik neler yapılabileceğine dair sonuç ve  önerilerle son bulmaktadır.

References

  • Akiş, E. (2011). “Küreselleşme Sürecinde Bölgesel Kalkınma Yaklaşımındaki Gelişmeler ve Bölgesel Kalkınma Ajansları”, Sosyoloji Konferansları Dergisi 44: 237-256. Albulescu, I. ve M. Albulescu (2014). “The University in the Community. The University's Contribution to Local and Regional Development by Providing Educational Services for Adults”, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 142: 5-11. Arbo P. ve P. Benneworth (2008). Understanding the Regional Contribution of Higher Education Institutions: A Literature Review, A Research Report Prepared for the OECD Institutional Management in Higher Education Programme, Paris: OECD. Arnaut, D. (2010). “Towards and Entrepreneurial University”, International Journal of Euro-Mediterranean Studies 3(1): 135- 152. Aslan, G. (2010). “Öğretim Üyelerinin ‘Girişimci Üniversite’ ve Üniversite Sanayi İşbirliği Kavramlarına İlişkin Görüşleri”, Eğitim Bilim Toplum Dergisi 8(30): 7-22. Audretsch, D. (2014). “From the Entrepreneurial University to the University for the Entrepreneurial Society”, Journal of Technology Transfer 39: 313-321. barnett, R. (2005). “Convergence in Higher Education: The Strange Case of Entrepreneurialism”, Higher Education Management and Policy 17(3): 43-58. Benner, M. ve U. Sandstrom (2000). “Institutionalizing the Triple Helix: Research Funding and Norms in the Academic System”, Research Policy 29(2000): 291-301. Boucher, G., Conway, C., ve E. Van der Meer (2003). “Tiers of Engagement by Universities in Their Region’s Development”, Regional Studies 37(9): 887-897. Bouhamed, A., Bouraoui, N. ve J. Chaabouni (2010). “The Role of Tunisian Universities in Regional Development”, Paper presented at the 8th Triple Helix Conference, 20-23 October, Madrid, Spain. Bramwell, A. ve D.A. Wolfe (2008). “Universities and Regional Economic Development: The Entrepreneurial University of Waterloo”, Research Policy 37: 1175-1187. Charles, D. (2003). “Universities and Territorial Development: Reshaping the Regional Role of UK Universities, Local Economy 18(1): 7-20. Charles, D. (2006). “Universities as Key Knowledge Infrastructures in Regional Innovation Systems”, The European Journal of Social Science Research 19(1): 117-130. Chatterton, P. ve J. Goddard (2000). “The Response of Higher Education Institutions to Regional Needs”, European Journal of Education 35(4): 475-496. Clark, B.R. (1998). Creating the Entrepreneurial University: Pathways to Transformation, London: Oryx Press. Coffey, W.J. ve Polese, M. (1984). “The Concept of Local Development: A Stages Model of Endogenous Regional Growth”, Papers of the Regional Science Association 55(1): 1-12. Çetin, M. (2007). “Bölgesel Kalkınma ve Girişimci Üniversiteler”, Ege Akademik Bakış 7(1): 217-238. DPT (2000). Sekizinci Beş Yıllık Kalkınma Planı Bölgesel Gelişme Özel İhtisas Komisyonu Raporu, Ankara. Drucker, J. ve H. Goldstein (2007). “Assessing the Regional Economic Development Impacts of Universities: A Review of Current Approaches”, International Regional Science Review 30(1): 20-46. Eraydın, A. (2004). “Bölgesel Kalkınma Kavram, Kuram ve Politikalarında Yaşanan Değişimler”, Kentsel Ekonomik Araştırmalar Sempozyumu KEAS’04, CİLT 1, Pamukkale Üniversitesi, 126-146. Erdil, E., Pamukçu, M.T., Akçomak, İ.S. ve Y. Erden (2013). “Değişen Üniversite-Sanayi İşbirliğinde Üniversite Örgütlenmesi”, Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi 68(2): 95-127. Etzkowitz, H. (1983). “Entrepreneurial Scientistsand Entrepreneurial Universities in American Academic System”, Minerva 21(2-3): 198-233. Etzkowitz, H. (2001). “The Second Academic Revolution and the Rise of the Entrepreneurial University”, IEEE Technology and Society Magazine 20(2): 18-29. Etzkowitz, H. (2003). “Innovation in Innovation: The Triple Helix of University-Industry-Government Relation”, Social Science Information 42(3): 293-338. Etzkowitz, H. (2014). “The Entrepreneurial University Wave: From Ivory Tower to Global Economic Engine”, Industry and Higher Education 28(4): 223-232. Etzkowitz, H., Webster, A., Gebhardt, C., Cantisano, T. ve R. Brance (2000). “The Future of the University and the University of the Future: Evolution of Ivory Tower to Entrepreneurial Paradigm” Research Policy 29(2): 313-330. Feldman, M. ve P. Desrochers (2003). “Research Universities and Local Economic Development: Lessons from the History of the Johns Hopkins University”, Industry and Innovation 10(1): 5-24. Feldman, M.P. (2000). “Location and Innovation: the New Economic Geography of Innovation, Spillovers and Agglomeration”, The Oxford Handbook of Geography, Ed. G. Clark, M. Feldman ve M. Gertler, Oxford University Press, 373-394. Florida, R. (1995). “Towards the Learning Region”, Futures 27(5): 527- 536. Florida, R. (2002). The Rise of the Creative Class, New York: Basic Books. Garlick, S. (1998). Creative Associations in Special Places: Enhancing the Partnership Role of Universities in Building Competitive Regional Economies, Department of Employment, Education, Training and Young Affairs, Canberra. Gibb, A., Haskins, G. ve I. Robertson (2013). “Leading the Entrepreneurial University: Meeting the Entrepreneurial Development Need of Higher Education Institutions”, Universities in Change, Ed. A. Altmann ve B. Ebersberger, New York: Springer, 9-45. Goldstein, H. ve C. Renault (2004). “Contributions of Universities to REgional Economic Development: a Quasi-Experimental Approach”, Regional Studies 38(7): 733-746. Gunasekara, C. (2006a). “Reframing the Role of Universities in the Development of Regional Innovation Systems”, Journal of Technology Transfer 31: 101-113. Gunasekara, C. (2006b). “The Generative and Developmental Roles of Universities in Regional Innovation Systems”, Science and Public Policy 33(2): 137-150. Hirschmann, A.O. (1958). The Strategy of Economic Development, New Haven: Yale University Press. Holland, B. (2001). “Exploring the Challenge of Documenting and Measuring Civic Engagement Endeavors of Colleges and Universities”, Paper presented at the Campus Compact, Advanced Institute on Classifications for Civic Engagement, 23 Mart. Huggins, R., A. Johnston ve R. Steffenson (2008). “Universities, Knowledge Networks and Regional Policy”, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society 1: 321-340. Jacob, M., Lundqvist M. ve H. Hellsmark (2003). “Entrepreneurial Transformations in the Swedish University System: the Case of Chalmers University of Technology”, Research Policy 32(2003): 1555-1568. Kalar, B. ve B. Antoncic (2015). “The Entrepreneurial University, Academic Activities and Technology and Knowledge Transfer in Four European Countries”, Technovation 36-37: 1-11. Karlsson, C. ve W. Zhang (2001).“The Role of Universities in Regional Development: Endogenous Human Capital and Growth in a Two- Region Model”, Annals of Regional Science 35: 179-197. Kirby, D. (2006). “Creating Entrepreneurial Universities in the UK: Applying Entrepreneurship Theory in Practice”, Journal of Techology Transfer 31: 599-603. Kitagawa, F. (2004). “Universities and Regional Advantage: Higher Education and Innovation Policies in English Regions”, European Planning Studies 12(6): 835-852. Krugman, P. (1991). “Increasing Returns and Economic Geography”, Journal of Political Economy 99(3): 483-499. Lazzeretti, L. ve E. Tavoletti (2005). “Higher Education Excellence and Local Economic Development: The Case of Entrepreneurial University of Twente”, European Planning Studies 13(3): 475-493. Lazzeronı, M. ve A. Piccaluga (2003). “Towards the Entrepreneurial University”, Local Economy 18(1): 38-48. Lehrer, M., Nell, P. ve L. Gärber (2009). “A National Systems View of University Entrepreneurialism: Inferences from Comparison of the German and US Experience”, Research Policy 38: 268-280. Lendel, I. (2010)ç “The Impact of Research Universities on Regional Economies: The Concept of University Products”, Economic Development Quarterly 24(3): 210-230. Leydesdorff, L. ve M. Meyer (2003). “The Triple Helix of University- Industry-Government Relations”, Scientometrics 58(2): 191-203. Martin, R. ve Sunley, P. (1998). “Slow Convergence? The New Endogenous Growth Theory and Regional Development”, Economic Geography 74(3): 201-227. Mayer, M. (2006). “What is the Role of Universities in High-Tech Development? The Case of Portland, Oregon and Washington DC”, Local Economy 21(3): 292-315. Mohrman K., Wanhua, M. ve D. Baker (2008). “The Research University in Transition: the Emerging Global Model”, Higher Education Policy 2008(21): 5-27. Morgan, K. (1997). “The Learning Region: Institutions, Innovation and Regional Renewal”, Regional Studies 31(5): 491-503. Myrdal, G. (1957). Economic Theory and Underdeveloped Regions, London: Duckworth. Nelson, R.R. ve S.G. Winter (1982). An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change, Harvard University Press. Odabaşı, Y. (2005). “Girişimci Üniversitelere Doğru Stratejik Dönüşüm”, Üniversitelerde Stratejik Planlama Sempozyumu, 3-4 Ekim, Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Antalya, 91-96. Odabaşı, Y. (2006). “Değişimin ve Dönüşümün Aracı Olarak Girişimci Üniversite”, Girişimcilik ve Kalkınma Dergisi 1(1): 87-104. Odabaşı, Y. (2007). “21.Yüzyıl’ın Üniversite Modeli Olarak Girişimci Üniversiteler”, Değişim Çağında Yükseköğretim Global Trendler- Paradigmal Yönelimler, Ed. C.C. Aktan, İzmir: Yaşar Üniversitesi Yayını, 117-133. Odabaşı, Y. (2008). “Meslektaş Girişimci Üniversite ve Yönetimi, Türk Üniversiteleri İçin Bir Model Önerisi”, 2. Girişimcilik Kongresi, 7- 10 Mayıs, Manas Üniversitesi, Bişkek, 370-378. OECD (2009). “How Regions Grow?”, Policy Brief, Mart, 1-7. Ohmae, K. (1995). The End of the Nation-State: The Rise of Regional Economies, New York: Free Press. Okçu, M., Dulupçu, M.A. ve H. Gül (2005). “Türkiye’de Bölgeselleşme mi Bölgeselcilik mi? Ayrımlar ve Açılımlar”, KEAS'05: Kentsel Ekonomik Araştırmalar Sempozyumu - II,13-16 Haziran, Denizli. Özer, Y.E. (2011). “Girişimci Üniversite Modeli ve Türkiye”, Uludağ Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 30(2): 85- 100. Perroux, F. (1950). “Economic Spaces: Theory and Application”, Quarterly Journal of Economics 90: 90-97. Pinheiro , R. ve B. Stensaker (2014). “Designing the Entrepreneurial University: The Interpretation of a Global Idea”, Public Organization Review 14(4): 497-516. Porter, M. (2007). “Colleges and Universities and Regional Economic Development: A Strategic Perspective”, Forum for the Future of Higher Education, Cambridge. Power, D. ve A. Malmberg (2008). “The Contribution of Universities to Innovation and Economic Development: In What Sense a Regional Problem?”, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society 1: 233-245. Putnam, R. (1993). Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy, Princeton: Princeton University Press. Röpke, J. (1998). “The Entrepreneurial University: Innovation, Academic Knowledge Creation and Regional Development in Globalized Economy”, Working Paper, Philipps-Universitat Marburg. Sakınç, S. ve S. Aybarç Bursalıoğlu (2012). “Yükseköğretimde Küresel Bir Değişim: Girişimci Üniversite Modeli”, Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi 2(2): 92-99. Schulte, P. (2004). “The Entrepreneurial University: A Strategy for Institutional Development”, Higher Education in Europe 29(2): 187-191. Scott, A.J. (2000). “Economic Geography: The Great Half-Century” içinde The Oxford Handbook of Geography , Ed. G. Clark, M. Feldman ve M. Gertler, Oxford University Press, 18-44. Shinn, T. (2002). “The Triple Helix and New Production of Knowledge: Prepackaged Thinking on Science and Technology”, Social Studies of Science 32(4): 599-614. Smith, T.R., Drabenstott, M. ve L. Gibson (1987). “The Role of Universities in Economic Development”, Economic Review 72(9): 3-21. Strauf, S. ve R. Scherer (2008). “Universities and Their Contribution to Regional Development”, Transformations in Business & Economics 7(1): 137-151. Walshok, M.L. (1997). “Expanding Roles for Research Universities in Regional Economic Development”, New Directions for Higher Education 97: 17-26. Williams, D. ve A. Kluev (2014). “The Entrepreneurial University: Evidence of the Changing Role of Universities in Modern Russia”, Industry and Higher Education 28(4): 271-280. Yılmaz, A. (2001). Regional Innovation Systems: Literature Review and the Picture for Turkey, Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara: ODTÜ Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü. Yokoyama, K. (2006). “Entrepreneurialism in Japanes and UK Universities: Governance, Management, Leadership and Funding”, Higher Education 52(3): 523-555. Yücebaş, M. (2007). “İdeolojik Bir Süreç Olarak Operasyonel Üniversiteden Girişimci Üniversiteye: Yeni Üniversitenin Reklam İmgeleri”, İletişim Araştırmaları 5(1): 39-74.
Year 2015, Volume: 15 Issue: 4, 35 - 61, 30.12.2015

Abstract

References

  • Akiş, E. (2011). “Küreselleşme Sürecinde Bölgesel Kalkınma Yaklaşımındaki Gelişmeler ve Bölgesel Kalkınma Ajansları”, Sosyoloji Konferansları Dergisi 44: 237-256. Albulescu, I. ve M. Albulescu (2014). “The University in the Community. The University's Contribution to Local and Regional Development by Providing Educational Services for Adults”, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 142: 5-11. Arbo P. ve P. Benneworth (2008). Understanding the Regional Contribution of Higher Education Institutions: A Literature Review, A Research Report Prepared for the OECD Institutional Management in Higher Education Programme, Paris: OECD. Arnaut, D. (2010). “Towards and Entrepreneurial University”, International Journal of Euro-Mediterranean Studies 3(1): 135- 152. Aslan, G. (2010). “Öğretim Üyelerinin ‘Girişimci Üniversite’ ve Üniversite Sanayi İşbirliği Kavramlarına İlişkin Görüşleri”, Eğitim Bilim Toplum Dergisi 8(30): 7-22. Audretsch, D. (2014). “From the Entrepreneurial University to the University for the Entrepreneurial Society”, Journal of Technology Transfer 39: 313-321. barnett, R. (2005). “Convergence in Higher Education: The Strange Case of Entrepreneurialism”, Higher Education Management and Policy 17(3): 43-58. Benner, M. ve U. Sandstrom (2000). “Institutionalizing the Triple Helix: Research Funding and Norms in the Academic System”, Research Policy 29(2000): 291-301. Boucher, G., Conway, C., ve E. Van der Meer (2003). “Tiers of Engagement by Universities in Their Region’s Development”, Regional Studies 37(9): 887-897. Bouhamed, A., Bouraoui, N. ve J. Chaabouni (2010). “The Role of Tunisian Universities in Regional Development”, Paper presented at the 8th Triple Helix Conference, 20-23 October, Madrid, Spain. Bramwell, A. ve D.A. Wolfe (2008). “Universities and Regional Economic Development: The Entrepreneurial University of Waterloo”, Research Policy 37: 1175-1187. Charles, D. (2003). “Universities and Territorial Development: Reshaping the Regional Role of UK Universities, Local Economy 18(1): 7-20. Charles, D. (2006). “Universities as Key Knowledge Infrastructures in Regional Innovation Systems”, The European Journal of Social Science Research 19(1): 117-130. Chatterton, P. ve J. Goddard (2000). “The Response of Higher Education Institutions to Regional Needs”, European Journal of Education 35(4): 475-496. Clark, B.R. (1998). Creating the Entrepreneurial University: Pathways to Transformation, London: Oryx Press. Coffey, W.J. ve Polese, M. (1984). “The Concept of Local Development: A Stages Model of Endogenous Regional Growth”, Papers of the Regional Science Association 55(1): 1-12. Çetin, M. (2007). “Bölgesel Kalkınma ve Girişimci Üniversiteler”, Ege Akademik Bakış 7(1): 217-238. DPT (2000). Sekizinci Beş Yıllık Kalkınma Planı Bölgesel Gelişme Özel İhtisas Komisyonu Raporu, Ankara. Drucker, J. ve H. Goldstein (2007). “Assessing the Regional Economic Development Impacts of Universities: A Review of Current Approaches”, International Regional Science Review 30(1): 20-46. Eraydın, A. (2004). “Bölgesel Kalkınma Kavram, Kuram ve Politikalarında Yaşanan Değişimler”, Kentsel Ekonomik Araştırmalar Sempozyumu KEAS’04, CİLT 1, Pamukkale Üniversitesi, 126-146. Erdil, E., Pamukçu, M.T., Akçomak, İ.S. ve Y. Erden (2013). “Değişen Üniversite-Sanayi İşbirliğinde Üniversite Örgütlenmesi”, Ankara Üniversitesi SBF Dergisi 68(2): 95-127. Etzkowitz, H. (1983). “Entrepreneurial Scientistsand Entrepreneurial Universities in American Academic System”, Minerva 21(2-3): 198-233. Etzkowitz, H. (2001). “The Second Academic Revolution and the Rise of the Entrepreneurial University”, IEEE Technology and Society Magazine 20(2): 18-29. Etzkowitz, H. (2003). “Innovation in Innovation: The Triple Helix of University-Industry-Government Relation”, Social Science Information 42(3): 293-338. Etzkowitz, H. (2014). “The Entrepreneurial University Wave: From Ivory Tower to Global Economic Engine”, Industry and Higher Education 28(4): 223-232. Etzkowitz, H., Webster, A., Gebhardt, C., Cantisano, T. ve R. Brance (2000). “The Future of the University and the University of the Future: Evolution of Ivory Tower to Entrepreneurial Paradigm” Research Policy 29(2): 313-330. Feldman, M. ve P. Desrochers (2003). “Research Universities and Local Economic Development: Lessons from the History of the Johns Hopkins University”, Industry and Innovation 10(1): 5-24. Feldman, M.P. (2000). “Location and Innovation: the New Economic Geography of Innovation, Spillovers and Agglomeration”, The Oxford Handbook of Geography, Ed. G. Clark, M. Feldman ve M. Gertler, Oxford University Press, 373-394. Florida, R. (1995). “Towards the Learning Region”, Futures 27(5): 527- 536. Florida, R. (2002). The Rise of the Creative Class, New York: Basic Books. Garlick, S. (1998). Creative Associations in Special Places: Enhancing the Partnership Role of Universities in Building Competitive Regional Economies, Department of Employment, Education, Training and Young Affairs, Canberra. Gibb, A., Haskins, G. ve I. Robertson (2013). “Leading the Entrepreneurial University: Meeting the Entrepreneurial Development Need of Higher Education Institutions”, Universities in Change, Ed. A. Altmann ve B. Ebersberger, New York: Springer, 9-45. Goldstein, H. ve C. Renault (2004). “Contributions of Universities to REgional Economic Development: a Quasi-Experimental Approach”, Regional Studies 38(7): 733-746. Gunasekara, C. (2006a). “Reframing the Role of Universities in the Development of Regional Innovation Systems”, Journal of Technology Transfer 31: 101-113. Gunasekara, C. (2006b). “The Generative and Developmental Roles of Universities in Regional Innovation Systems”, Science and Public Policy 33(2): 137-150. Hirschmann, A.O. (1958). The Strategy of Economic Development, New Haven: Yale University Press. Holland, B. (2001). “Exploring the Challenge of Documenting and Measuring Civic Engagement Endeavors of Colleges and Universities”, Paper presented at the Campus Compact, Advanced Institute on Classifications for Civic Engagement, 23 Mart. Huggins, R., A. Johnston ve R. Steffenson (2008). “Universities, Knowledge Networks and Regional Policy”, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society 1: 321-340. Jacob, M., Lundqvist M. ve H. Hellsmark (2003). “Entrepreneurial Transformations in the Swedish University System: the Case of Chalmers University of Technology”, Research Policy 32(2003): 1555-1568. Kalar, B. ve B. Antoncic (2015). “The Entrepreneurial University, Academic Activities and Technology and Knowledge Transfer in Four European Countries”, Technovation 36-37: 1-11. Karlsson, C. ve W. Zhang (2001).“The Role of Universities in Regional Development: Endogenous Human Capital and Growth in a Two- Region Model”, Annals of Regional Science 35: 179-197. Kirby, D. (2006). “Creating Entrepreneurial Universities in the UK: Applying Entrepreneurship Theory in Practice”, Journal of Techology Transfer 31: 599-603. Kitagawa, F. (2004). “Universities and Regional Advantage: Higher Education and Innovation Policies in English Regions”, European Planning Studies 12(6): 835-852. Krugman, P. (1991). “Increasing Returns and Economic Geography”, Journal of Political Economy 99(3): 483-499. Lazzeretti, L. ve E. Tavoletti (2005). “Higher Education Excellence and Local Economic Development: The Case of Entrepreneurial University of Twente”, European Planning Studies 13(3): 475-493. Lazzeronı, M. ve A. Piccaluga (2003). “Towards the Entrepreneurial University”, Local Economy 18(1): 38-48. Lehrer, M., Nell, P. ve L. Gärber (2009). “A National Systems View of University Entrepreneurialism: Inferences from Comparison of the German and US Experience”, Research Policy 38: 268-280. Lendel, I. (2010)ç “The Impact of Research Universities on Regional Economies: The Concept of University Products”, Economic Development Quarterly 24(3): 210-230. Leydesdorff, L. ve M. Meyer (2003). “The Triple Helix of University- Industry-Government Relations”, Scientometrics 58(2): 191-203. Martin, R. ve Sunley, P. (1998). “Slow Convergence? The New Endogenous Growth Theory and Regional Development”, Economic Geography 74(3): 201-227. Mayer, M. (2006). “What is the Role of Universities in High-Tech Development? The Case of Portland, Oregon and Washington DC”, Local Economy 21(3): 292-315. Mohrman K., Wanhua, M. ve D. Baker (2008). “The Research University in Transition: the Emerging Global Model”, Higher Education Policy 2008(21): 5-27. Morgan, K. (1997). “The Learning Region: Institutions, Innovation and Regional Renewal”, Regional Studies 31(5): 491-503. Myrdal, G. (1957). Economic Theory and Underdeveloped Regions, London: Duckworth. Nelson, R.R. ve S.G. Winter (1982). An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change, Harvard University Press. Odabaşı, Y. (2005). “Girişimci Üniversitelere Doğru Stratejik Dönüşüm”, Üniversitelerde Stratejik Planlama Sempozyumu, 3-4 Ekim, Akdeniz Üniversitesi, Antalya, 91-96. Odabaşı, Y. (2006). “Değişimin ve Dönüşümün Aracı Olarak Girişimci Üniversite”, Girişimcilik ve Kalkınma Dergisi 1(1): 87-104. Odabaşı, Y. (2007). “21.Yüzyıl’ın Üniversite Modeli Olarak Girişimci Üniversiteler”, Değişim Çağında Yükseköğretim Global Trendler- Paradigmal Yönelimler, Ed. C.C. Aktan, İzmir: Yaşar Üniversitesi Yayını, 117-133. Odabaşı, Y. (2008). “Meslektaş Girişimci Üniversite ve Yönetimi, Türk Üniversiteleri İçin Bir Model Önerisi”, 2. Girişimcilik Kongresi, 7- 10 Mayıs, Manas Üniversitesi, Bişkek, 370-378. OECD (2009). “How Regions Grow?”, Policy Brief, Mart, 1-7. Ohmae, K. (1995). The End of the Nation-State: The Rise of Regional Economies, New York: Free Press. Okçu, M., Dulupçu, M.A. ve H. Gül (2005). “Türkiye’de Bölgeselleşme mi Bölgeselcilik mi? Ayrımlar ve Açılımlar”, KEAS'05: Kentsel Ekonomik Araştırmalar Sempozyumu - II,13-16 Haziran, Denizli. Özer, Y.E. (2011). “Girişimci Üniversite Modeli ve Türkiye”, Uludağ Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi 30(2): 85- 100. Perroux, F. (1950). “Economic Spaces: Theory and Application”, Quarterly Journal of Economics 90: 90-97. Pinheiro , R. ve B. Stensaker (2014). “Designing the Entrepreneurial University: The Interpretation of a Global Idea”, Public Organization Review 14(4): 497-516. Porter, M. (2007). “Colleges and Universities and Regional Economic Development: A Strategic Perspective”, Forum for the Future of Higher Education, Cambridge. Power, D. ve A. Malmberg (2008). “The Contribution of Universities to Innovation and Economic Development: In What Sense a Regional Problem?”, Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society 1: 233-245. Putnam, R. (1993). Making Democracy Work: Civic Traditions in Modern Italy, Princeton: Princeton University Press. Röpke, J. (1998). “The Entrepreneurial University: Innovation, Academic Knowledge Creation and Regional Development in Globalized Economy”, Working Paper, Philipps-Universitat Marburg. Sakınç, S. ve S. Aybarç Bursalıoğlu (2012). “Yükseköğretimde Küresel Bir Değişim: Girişimci Üniversite Modeli”, Yükseköğretim ve Bilim Dergisi 2(2): 92-99. Schulte, P. (2004). “The Entrepreneurial University: A Strategy for Institutional Development”, Higher Education in Europe 29(2): 187-191. Scott, A.J. (2000). “Economic Geography: The Great Half-Century” içinde The Oxford Handbook of Geography , Ed. G. Clark, M. Feldman ve M. Gertler, Oxford University Press, 18-44. Shinn, T. (2002). “The Triple Helix and New Production of Knowledge: Prepackaged Thinking on Science and Technology”, Social Studies of Science 32(4): 599-614. Smith, T.R., Drabenstott, M. ve L. Gibson (1987). “The Role of Universities in Economic Development”, Economic Review 72(9): 3-21. Strauf, S. ve R. Scherer (2008). “Universities and Their Contribution to Regional Development”, Transformations in Business & Economics 7(1): 137-151. Walshok, M.L. (1997). “Expanding Roles for Research Universities in Regional Economic Development”, New Directions for Higher Education 97: 17-26. Williams, D. ve A. Kluev (2014). “The Entrepreneurial University: Evidence of the Changing Role of Universities in Modern Russia”, Industry and Higher Education 28(4): 271-280. Yılmaz, A. (2001). Regional Innovation Systems: Literature Review and the Picture for Turkey, Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara: ODTÜ Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü. Yokoyama, K. (2006). “Entrepreneurialism in Japanes and UK Universities: Governance, Management, Leadership and Funding”, Higher Education 52(3): 523-555. Yücebaş, M. (2007). “İdeolojik Bir Süreç Olarak Operasyonel Üniversiteden Girişimci Üniversiteye: Yeni Üniversitenin Reklam İmgeleri”, İletişim Araştırmaları 5(1): 39-74.
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Onur Sungur

Publication Date December 30, 2015
Submission Date August 25, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 15 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Sungur, O. (2015). ÜNİVERSİTELERİN BÖLGESEL KALKINMADA -DEĞİŞEN- ROLÜ VE GİRİŞİMCİ ÜNİVERSİTE KAVRAMI. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 15(4), 35-61.
AMA Sungur O. ÜNİVERSİTELERİN BÖLGESEL KALKINMADA -DEĞİŞEN- ROLÜ VE GİRİŞİMCİ ÜNİVERSİTE KAVRAMI. ASBİ. December 2015;15(4):35-61.
Chicago Sungur, Onur. “ÜNİVERSİTELERİN BÖLGESEL KALKINMADA -DEĞİŞEN- ROLÜ VE GİRİŞİMCİ ÜNİVERSİTE KAVRAMI”. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 15, no. 4 (December 2015): 35-61.
EndNote Sungur O (December 1, 2015) ÜNİVERSİTELERİN BÖLGESEL KALKINMADA -DEĞİŞEN- ROLÜ VE GİRİŞİMCİ ÜNİVERSİTE KAVRAMI. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 15 4 35–61.
IEEE O. Sungur, “ÜNİVERSİTELERİN BÖLGESEL KALKINMADA -DEĞİŞEN- ROLÜ VE GİRİŞİMCİ ÜNİVERSİTE KAVRAMI”, ASBİ, vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 35–61, 2015.
ISNAD Sungur, Onur. “ÜNİVERSİTELERİN BÖLGESEL KALKINMADA -DEĞİŞEN- ROLÜ VE GİRİŞİMCİ ÜNİVERSİTE KAVRAMI”. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi 15/4 (December 2015), 35-61.
JAMA Sungur O. ÜNİVERSİTELERİN BÖLGESEL KALKINMADA -DEĞİŞEN- ROLÜ VE GİRİŞİMCİ ÜNİVERSİTE KAVRAMI. ASBİ. 2015;15:35–61.
MLA Sungur, Onur. “ÜNİVERSİTELERİN BÖLGESEL KALKINMADA -DEĞİŞEN- ROLÜ VE GİRİŞİMCİ ÜNİVERSİTE KAVRAMI”. Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, vol. 15, no. 4, 2015, pp. 35-61.
Vancouver Sungur O. ÜNİVERSİTELERİN BÖLGESEL KALKINMADA -DEĞİŞEN- ROLÜ VE GİRİŞİMCİ ÜNİVERSİTE KAVRAMI. ASBİ. 2015;15(4):35-61.

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E-posta: sbedergi@ibu.edu.tr