Evaluation of motorcycle accidents admitted to the emergency service and the relationship of alcohol with other demographic properties in motorcycle accidents

Year 2020, Volume: 10 Issue: 1, 1 - 5, 18.06.2020

Ayşen Dikici Ersan , Zeynep Karakaya , Fatih Topal , Umut Payza , Pınar Yeşim Akyol

https://doi.org/10.17678/beuscitech.612512

Abstract

Objective: Motorcycle accidents progress with higher mortality than
other accidents. There can be many different factors in the emergence of
accidents. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of alcohol and
other demographic characteristics on motorcycle accidents. Materials and
Methods: Patients who were admitted to the emergency department after
motorcycle accidents between 01.10.2013-01.10.2014 were evaluated
retrospectively. Features such as blood ethanol levels, age, sex, time of admission
to the emergency department (hour, day, month and season), weather conditions,
mortality, hospitalization and operation necessity and the loss of labor were
discussed. Findings: 241 patients were included in the study where 99.2% of the
patients were male and the mean age was 27,04 ± 10,86. Most of the accidents
are found to have occurred in the evening (49.8%), in autumn (31%) and sunny/outdoor
conditions (51%) with good visibility. It was determined that 3 patients died
due to head trauma, 142 patients were evaluated and discharged from the
emergency department and 41 patients were determined to have labor loss longer
than 1 month. Conclusion: In motorcycle accidents, mostly young males have been
affected. Most of the alcoholic patients (50%) consist of young patients aged
between 18-40 years. It has been revealed that head trauma is an important
cause of mortality and morbidity in such accidents.

Keywords

Emergency department; motorcycle accident; alcohol

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