Çalışmada kimyasal gübre kullanımını azaltmak ve doğal kaynaklı toprak düzenleyiciler ile yeterli verim ve kaliteye ulaşmak amaçlanmıştır. 2019 yılında Amik Ovası koşullarında tesadüf bloklarında bölünmüş parseller deneme desenine göre yürütülen bu çalışmada pamukta (Gossypium hirsutum L.) bazı verim ve kalite öğeleri incelenmiştir. Denemede ana parsellere toprak düzenleyiciler (leonardit ve zeolit, 1000 ve 2000 kg ha-1), alt parsellere farklı azot dozları (0, 5, 10, 15, 20 kg ha-1) yerleştirilmiştir. İncelenen özellikler içerisinde bitki boyu, odun dalı sayısı, meyve dalı sayısı, koza sayısı, koza kütlü ağırlığı, lif inceliği, mukavemet ve 100 tohum ağırlığı her iki faktörden de etkilenmemiş, ortalamalar arasındaki fark istatistiki olarak önemsiz bulunmuştur. Farklı azot dozları yalnızca çırçır randımanı üzerinde istatistiki öneme sahipken, verim ve lif uzunluğunda her iki faktörün interaksiyonu gözlemlenmiştir. Doğal kaynaklı toprak düzenleyicilerin sürdürülebilir tarım hususunda potansiyeli ortaya konmuştur.
Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinatörlüğü
19.YL.008
This study aimed to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and to reach sufficient yields and fiber quality with natural soil conditioners in 2019 growing season in Amik Plain, Hatay, Turkey. The experiment was carried out using randomized complete block design with split-plot arrangement in 3 replications. The treatments consisted of two soil conditioners (leonardite and zeolite, 1000 and 2000 kg ha-1) allocated in the main plots, and 5 nitrogen doses (0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 kg ha-1) applied in the subplots. Soil conditioners and applied nitrogen doses had no significant effect on plant height, number of monopodia, number of sympodia, number of boll, seed cotton weight per boll, fiber fineness, fiber strength and 100 seed weight. However, ginning percentage was the only parameters that significantly affected from nitrogen doses. The soil conditioner and nitrogen interaction was significant for yield and fiber length. Further studies are needed to determine the effects of soil conditioner and nitrogen application on yield and fiber properties under different soil and climate conditions.
19.YL.008
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Agricultural Engineering |
Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Project Number | 19.YL.008 |
Publication Date | December 15, 2020 |
Submission Date | August 20, 2020 |
Acceptance Date | November 22, 2020 |
Published in Issue | Year 2020 Volume: 13 Issue: 3 |
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❖ Biological Diversity and Conservation/ Biyolojik Çeşitlilik ve Koruma
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❖ Start Date Published 2008
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