Salvia officinalis L. (Lamiaceae) uçucu yağının Tribolium confusum Jacquelin du Val (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) ve Rhyzopertha dominica Fabricius (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae)’ya karşı davranışsal ve insektisidal aktivitesi

Year 2018, Volume: 58 Issue: 2, 71 - 78, 29.06.2018

Mustafa Alkan , Şeyda Şimşek Melih Yılar Sait Ertürk

https://doi.org/10.16955/bitkorb.399783

Abstract

Salvia türlerinin depolanmış ürün zararlısı
böcekler üzerindeki insektisidal ve davranışsal etkileri uzun süreden beri
bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Salvia
officinalis L. (Lamiaceae) bitkisinden elde edilen uçucu yağın iki önemli depolanmış
ürün zararlısı olan Tribolium confusum
Jacquelin du Val (Col: Tenebrionidae) ve Rhyzopertha
dominica (Fabricius) (Col: Bostrichidae)’ya karşı repellent ve kontakt
toksisitesini laboratuvar koşullarında test etmektir. Bu amaçla repellent
aktivite testlerinde dört konsantrasyon (0.047 µl/cm², 0.118 µl/cm²,
0.236 µl/cm² ve 0.590 µl/cm²) denemeye alınmış ve
denemeler cam petrilerde yürütülmüştür. Kontakt aktivite testlerinde ise %10
(v/v) konsantrasyonda hazırlanan uçucu yağ çözeltileri mikroaplikatör yardımı
ile 0.1 µl/böcek dozunda uygulanmış ve 24 saat sonunda ölü bireyler
kaydedilmiştir. Rhyzopertha dominica’ya
karşı en yüksek repellent etki 1/2 saat sonunda 0.118 µl/cm²
konsantrasyonda %53.33 olarak tespit edilmiş, benzer şekilde T. confusum’da 0.118 µl/cm²
konsantrasyonda 1/2 saat sonunda %36.67’lik bir etki belirlenmiştir. Kontakt
toksisite çalışmalarında R. dominica
için %91.02 ölüm oranı belirlenirken T.
confusum için bu etki %33.67 olmuştur. Çalışma sonucunda S. officinalis uçucu yağının R. dominica'nın ergin bireyleri üzerinde
önemli bir kontak toksisiteye sahip olduğu belirlenmiş olup ileride yapılacak
çalışmalar açısından ümitvar olduğu kanısına varılmıştır.

Keywords

repellent, kontakt aktivite, Lamiaceae, Tribolium confusum, uçucu yağ, Rhyzopertha dominica

Behavioural and insecticidal activity of Salvia officinalis L. (Lamiaceae) essential oil against Tribolium confusum Jacquelin du Val (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) and Rhyzopertha dominica Fabricius (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae)

Abstract

The insecticidal
and behavioural effects of Salvia
spp. on stored product pests has been known for a long period. The aim of this work
is to investigate the efficacy of essential oil obtained from sage [Salvia officinalis L. (Lamiaceae)] as
repellent and contact toxicity against two important stored grain insects Tribolium confusum Jacquelin du Val
(Col: Tenebrionidae) and Rhyzopertha
dominica (Fabricius) (Col: Bostrichidae) under laboratory conditions. In
the repellent activity test, four concentrations were used (0.047 µl/cm²,
0.118 µl/cm², 0.236 µl/cm² and 0.590 µl/cm²)
and the experiments were carried out on glass petri dishes. In contact activity
tests, essential oil solutions prepared at a concentration of 10% (v/v) were
applied to insects with a hand-operated microapplicator at 0.1 µl/insect dose and
dead individuals were recorded after 24 hours. The highest repellent activity
was seen against R. dominica at
53.33%, at 0.118 µl/cm² concentration after half an hour, compared
with a rate of 36.67% at 1/2 hour of 0.118 µl/cm² dose in T. confusum. In contact toxicity
studies, 91.02% mortality was found for R.
dominica, while for T. confusum this
mortality was 33.67%. The results of this study show that essential oils of S. officinalis have significant contact
toxicity on adults of R. dominica.

Keywords

repellent, Lamiaceae, Tribolium confusum, essential oil, contact activity, Rhyzopertha dominica

References

• Abay G., Karakoç Ö. C., Tüfekçi A. R., Koldaş S. and Demirtas I., 2012. Insecticidal activity of Hypnum cupressiforme (Bryophyta) against Sitophilus granarius (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Journal of stored products research, 51, 6-10.
• Alkan M ve Gökçe A., 2017. Toxicological and behavioral effects of some plant extract on Colorado potato beetle, Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say, 1824 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Türkiye Entomoloji Dergisi, 41 (3), 309-317.
• Ayvaz A., Sagdic O., Karaborklu S. and Ozturk I., 2010. Insecticidal activity of the essential oils from different plants against three stored-product insects. Journal of insect science, 10(1), 21.
• Bachrouch O., Jemâa J.M.B., Wissem A.W., Talou T., Marzouk B. and Abderraba M., 2010. Composition and insecticidal activity of essential oil from Pistacia lentiscus L. against Ectomyelois ceratoniae Zeller and Ephestia kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Journal of stored products research, 46(4), 242-247.
• Başer H.C., 2009. Uçucu yağlar ve aromaterapi. Fitomed, 7, 8-25.
• Boukaew S., Prasertsan,P. and Sattayasamitsathit S., 2017. Evaluation of antifungal activity of essential oils against aflatoxigenic Aspergillus flavus and their allelopathic activity from fumigation to protect maize seeds during storage. Industrial Crops and Products, 97, 558-566.
• Delamare A. P. L., Moschen-Pistorello I. T., Artico L., Atti-Serafini L. and Echeverrigaray S., 2007. Antibacterial activity of the essential oils of Salvia officinalis L. and Salvia triloba L. cultivated in South Brazil. Food chemistry, 100(2), 603-608.
• Donahaye, E.J. and Messer, E., 1992. Reduction in grain storage losses of small-scale farmers in tropical countries. Research Report RR-91-7, The Allan Shawn Feinstein World Hunger Program, Brown University, USA, 19 p
• Eliopoulos P.A., Hassiotis C.N., Andreadis S.S. and Porichi A.E., 2015. Fumigant Toxicity of Essential Oils from Basil and Spearmint Against Two Major PyralidPests of Stored Products. Journal of Economic Entomology,108(2), 805-810.
• Erler F., 2005. Fumigant activity of six monoterpenoids from aromatic plants in Turkey against the two stored-product pests confused flour beetle, Tribolium confusum, and Mediterranean flour moth, Ephestia kuehniella. Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection, 112(6), 602-611.
• González J.O.W., Gutiérrez M.M., Ferrero A.A. and Band B.F., 2014. Essential oils nanoformulations for stored-product pest control–Characterization and biological properties. Chemosphere, 100, 130-138.
• Guo S. S., Zhang W. J., You C. X., Liang J. Y., Yang K., Geng,Z. F. and Wang C. F., 2017. Chemical Composition of Essential Oil Extracted from Laggera pterodonta and its Bioactivities Against Two Stored Product Insects. Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 41(2).
• Güncan A. ve Durmuşoğlu E., 2004. Bitkisel kökenli doğal insektisitler üzerine bir değerlendirme. Hasad dergisi, 233, 26-32.
• Güner A., Aslan S., Ekim T., Vural M. ve Babaç M.T., 2012. Türkiye Bitkileri listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezehat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayınları, İstanbul
• Hashemi S. M., Hosseini B. and Estaji A., 2013. Chemical composition and insecticidal properties of the essential oil of Salvia leriifolia Benth (Lamiaceae) at two developmental stages. Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 16(6), 806-816.
• Hohmann J., Zupkó I., Rédei D., Csányi M., Falkay G., Máthé I. and Janicsák G., 1999. Protective effects of the aerial parts of Salvia officinalis, Melissa officinalis and Lavandula angustifolia and their constituents against enzyme-dependent and enzyme-independent lipid peroxidation. Planta Medica, 65(06), 576-578.
• Hori M., 2003. Repellency of essential oils against the cigarette beetle, Lasioderma serricorne (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Anobiidae). Applied entomology and zoology, 38(4), 467-473.
• Huang Y. and Ho S.H., 1998. Toxicity and antifeedant activites of ainnamaldehyde against the grain storage insects, Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) and Sitophilus zeamais Motsch. Journal of Stored Product Research, 34, 11-17.
• Huang Y., Ho S.H. Lee H.S. and Yap Y.Y.L., 2002. Insecticidal properties of eugenol, isoeugenol and methyleugenol and their effects on nutrition of Sitophilus zeamais Motsch. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Journal of Stored Product Research, 38, 403-412.
• Karahroodi Z. R., Moharramipour S. and Rahbarpour A., 2009. Investigated repellency effect of some essential oils of 17 native medicinal plants on adults Plodia interpunctella. Am-Europian J Sustain Agric, 3(2), 181-184.
• Karakoç Ö.C., Gökçe A. and Telci İ., 2006. Bazı bitki uçucu yağlarının Sitophilus oryzae L., Sitophilus granarius L.(Col.: Curculionidae) ve Acanthoscelides obtectus Say.(Col.: Bruchidae)'a karşı fumigant etkileri. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 30(2).
• Karabörklü S., Ayvaz A., Yilmaz S. and Akbulut M., 2011. Chemical composition and fumigant toxicity of some essential oils against Ephestia kuehniella. Journal of economic entomology, 104(4), 1212-1219.
• Keita S.M., Vincent C., Schmit J.P., Arnason J.T. and Belanger A., 2001. Efficacy of essential oil of Ocimum basilicum L. and O. gratissimum L. applied as an insecticidal fumigant and powder to control Callosobruchus maculatus (Fab.). Journal of Stored Product Research, 37, 339-349.
• Kim S-II., Roh J.Y., Kim D.H., Lee H.S. and Ahn Y.J., 2003. Insecticidal activities of aromatic plant extracts and essential oil againts Sitophilus oryzae and Callosobruchus chinensis. Journal of Stored Product Research, 39, 293-303.
• Kiran S., Kujur A., Patel L., Ramalakshmi K. and Prakash B., 2017. Assessment of toxicity and biochemical mechanisms underlying the insecticidal activity of chemically characterized Boswellia carterii essential oil against insect pest of legume seeds. Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. 139, 17-23.
• Kotan R., Kordali S., Cakir A., Kesdek M., Kaya Y. and Kilic H., 2008. Antimicrobial and insecticidal activities of essential oil isolated from Turkish Salvia hydrangea DC. ex Benth. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 36(5), 360-368.
• Liang J. Y., Wang W. T., Zheng Y. F., Zhang D., Wang J. L., Guo S. S. and Zhang J., 2017. Bioactivities and chemical constituents of essential oil extracted from Artemisia anethoides against two stored product insects. Journal of oleo science, 66(1), 71-76.
• Liu Z. L., Liu Q. Z., Zhou L., and Jiang G. H., 2013. Essential oil composition and insecticidal activity of Salvia umbratica flowering aerial parts from China against Sitophilus zeamais. Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 16(5), 672-678.
• Maedeh M., Hamzeh I., Hossein D., Majid A. and Reza R.K., 2012. Bioactivity of Essential Oil from Zingiber officinale (Zingiberaceae) Against Three Stored-Product Insect Species. Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, 15(1), 122-133
• McDonald LL, Guy RH, Speirs RD., 1970. Preliminary evaluation of new candidate materials as toxicants, repellents and attractants against stored-product insects. Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture, Washington DC. Marketing Research Report No. 882.
• Miliauskas G., Venskutonis P. R. and Van Beek T. A., 2004. Screening of radical scavenging activity of some medicinal and aromatic plant extracts. Food chemistry, 85(2), 231-237.
• Negahban M., Moharramipour S. and Sefidkon F., 2007. Fumigant toxicity of essential oil from Artemisia sieberi Besser against three stored-product insects. Journal of stored products research, 43(2), 123-128.
• Papachristos D.P. and Stamopoulos D.C., 2002. Repellent, toxic and reproduction inhibitory effects of essential oil vapours on Acanthoscelides obtectus (Say) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae). Journal of stored products research, 38(2), 117-128.
• Plata-Rueda A., Martínez L. C., Dos Santos M. H., Fernandes F. L., Wilcken C. F., Soares M. A., Serrao J.E. and Zanuncio J.C., 2017. Insecticidal activity of garlic essential oil and their constituents against the mealworm beetle, Tenebrio molitor Linnaeus (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae). Scientific Reports, 7, 1-11.
• Polatoğlu K., Karakoç Ö. C., Yücel Y. Y., Gücel S., Demirci B., Demirci F., and Başer K. H. C., 2017. Insecticidal activity of Salvia veneris Hedge. Essential oil against coleopteran stored product insects and Spodoptera exigua (Lepidoptera). Industrial Crops and Products, 97, 93-100.
• Prajapati V., Tripathi A.K., Aggarwal K.K. and Khanuja S.P.S., 2005. Insecticidal, repellent and oviposition-deterrent activity of selected essential oils against Anopheles stephensi, Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Bioresource technology, 96(16), 1749-1757.
• Shaaya E., Kostjukovski M., Eilberg J. and Sukprakarn C., 1997. Plant oils as fumigants and contact insecticides for the control of stored-product insects. Journal of Stored Products Research, 33(1), 7-15.
• Shaaya E., Ravid U., Paster N., Juven B., Zisman U. and Pissarev V., 1991. Fumigant toxicity of essential oils against four major stored-product insects. Journal of Chemical Ecology, 17: 499-504.
• Shanker C. and Solanki K. R., 2000. Botanical insecticides: A historical perspective. India, Asian Agrihistory, 4(2): 21-30.
• Silva S.M., Haddi K., Viteri Jumbo L.O. and Oliveira E.E., 2017. Progeny of the maize weevil, Sitophilus zeamais, is affected by parental exposure to clove and cinnamon essential oils. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 163(2), 220-228.
• Taiz L. and Zeiger E., 2002. Plant Physiol. Sinauer Associates Inc., Publishers sunderland, Massachusetts, USA.
• Tak J. H. and Isman, M. B., 2015. Enhanced cuticular penetration as the mechanism for synergy of insecticidal constituents of rosemary essential oil in Trichoplusia ni. Scientific reports, 5.
• Telci, İ., Bayram, E., Yılmaz, G. and Avcı, B. 2006. Variability in essential oil composition of Turkish basils (Ocimum basilicum L.). Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 34: 489-497.
• Tripathi A.K., Prajapati V., Kumar A.K., Kumar S., 2000. Effect of volatile oil constituents of Mentha species against the stored grain pests, Collosobruchus maculatus and Tribolium castaneum. Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Sciences, 22:549–556.
• Ulukanli Z., Karabörklü S., Cenet M., Sagdic O., Özturk I. and Balcilar M., 2013. Essential oil composition, insecticidal and antibacterial activities of Salvia tomentosa Miller. Medicinal Chemistry Research, 22(2), 832-840.