Research Article
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Recycling Wastewater with Membrane Technology and The Case of Singapore

Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 478 - 484, 27.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1242232

Abstract

In this review study, as an alternative to rapidly depleting water resources as a result of increased use of water over the world, it has been discussed how wastewater can be treated and reused by membrane technology and reuse of wastewater as drinking water by using NEWater application in Singapore.

References

  • [1] Koyuncu, B. Zeytuncu, M. E. Pasaoglu, A. Yuksekdag, and B. Kose-Mutlu, “Resource recovery from waste, water and wastewaters with membrane technologies,” In Proceedings of the International Conference on Civil Infrastructure and Construction (CIC 2020), Doha, Qatar, pp. 634-639, 2020.
  • [2] M. F. García-Montoya, S. Gutiérrez-Granados, A. Alatorre-Ordaz, R. Galindo, R. Ornelas, and J. M. Peralta-Hernández, “Application of electrochemical/BDD process for the treatment wastewater effluents containing pharmaceutical compounds,” J. Ind. Eng. Chem., vol. 31, pp. 238–243, 2015.
  • [3] B. Şahin, “Küresel Bir Sorun: Su Kıtlığı ve Sanal Su Ticareti (Master Thesis, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü)”. 2016.
  • [4] L. Pintilie, C. M. Torres, C. Teodosiu, and F. Castells, “Urban wastewater reclamation for industrial reuse: An LCA case study,” J. Clean. Prod., vol. 139, pp. 1–14, 2016.
  • [5] Ö. Demir, M. Yıldız, Ü. Sercan, and C. Ş. Arzum, “Waste Water Recovery and Reuse,” pp. 1–14, 2017.
  • [6] C. F. Bustillo-Lecompte and M. Mehrvar, “Slaughterhouse wastewater characteristics, treatment, and management in the meat processing industry: A review on trends and advances,” J. Environ. Manage., vol. 161, pp. 287–302, 2015.
  • [7] R. Ş. Taşdemir and İ. Koyuncu, “Membran Teknolojileri ile Alternatif Su Temini: Desalinasyon ve Atıksu Geri Kazanımı,” Sürdürülebilir Çevre Dergisi, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 18–30, 2021.
  • [8] A. F. Santos, P. Alvarenga, L. M. Gando-Ferreira, and M. J. Quina, “Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: Barriers and future possibilities,” Environments, vol. 10, no. 2, p. 17, 2023.
  • [9] A. Lee, J. W. Elam, and S. B. Darling, “Membrane materials for water purification: design, development, and application,” Environ. Sci. (Camb.), vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 17–42, 2016.
  • [10] D. Ghernaout, N. Elboughdiri, and A. Alghamdi, “Direct potable reuse: The Singapore NEWater project as a role model,” OAlib, vol. 06, no. 12, pp. 1–10, 2019.
  • [11] O. Lefebvre, “Beyond NEWater: An insight into Singapore’s water reuse prospects,” Curr. Opin. Environ. Sci. Health, vol. 2, pp. 26–31, 2018.
  • [12] H. Lee and T. P. Tan, “Singapore’s experience with reclaimed water: NEWater,” Int. J. Water Resour. Dev., vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 611–621, 2016.
  • [13] C. A. Quist-Jensen, F. Macedonio, and E. Drioli, “Membrane technology for water production in agriculture: Desalination and wastewater reuse,” Desalination, vol. 364, pp. 17–32, 2015.
  • [14] N.P. Hankins, R. Singh (Eds.), Emerging Membrane Technology for Sustainable Water Treatment, Elsevier, Boston pp.15-52, 2016.
  • [15] A. G. Fane, R. Wang, and Y. Jia, “Membrane technology: Past, present and future,” in Membrane and Desalination Technologies, Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, pp. 1–45, 2011
  • [16] C. Stoquart, P. Servais, P. R. Bérubé, and B. Barbeau, “Hybrid Membrane Processes using activated carbon treatment for drinking water: A review,” J. Memb. Sci., vol. 411–412, pp. 1–12, 2012.
  • [17] A. K. Pabby, S. S. H. Rizvi, and A. M. S. (Eds.), Handbook of Membrane Separations: Chemical, Pharmaceutical, Food, and Biotechnological Applications, (1st ed.). CRC Press, 2015.
  • [18] U. M. Aliyu, S. Rathilal, and Y. M. Isa, “Membrane desalination technologies in water treatment: A review,” Water Pract. Technol., vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 738–752, 2018.
  • [19] Lalia, B. S., Kochkodan, V., Hashaikeh, R., & Hilal, N., “A review on membrane fabrication: Structure, properties and performance relationship,” Desalination, vol. 326, pp. 77–95, 2013.
  • [20] Jhaveri, J. H., & Murthy, Z. V. P., “A comprehensive review on anti-fouling nanocomposite membranes for pressure driven membrane separation processes,” Desalination, vol. 379, pp. 137–154, 2016.
  • [21] M. Aslan, Membrane Technologies. TÜÇEV, 275 s., 9-13, 2016.
  • [22] X. Liu, Z. Ren, H. H. Ngo, X. He, P. Desmond, and A. Ding, “Membrane technology for rainwater treatment and reuse: A mini review,” Water Cycle, vol. 2, pp. 51–63, 2021.
  • [23] Z. Wang, J. Ma, C. Y. Tang, K. Kimura, Q. Wang, and X. Han, “Membrane cleaning in membrane bioreactors: A review,” J. Memb. Sci., vol. 468, pp. 276–307, 2014.
  • [24] A. Tolkou, A. Zouboulis, and P. Samaras, “The incorporation of ceramic membranes in MBR systems for wastewater treatment: Advantages and patented new developments,” Recent Pat. Eng., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 24–32, 2014.
  • [25] D. İmer-Köseoğlu, S. Güçlü, and İ. Koyuncu, “Membrane Technologies and Applications in Water/Wastewater Treatment and Recovery,” TÜÇEV, 2018 . [26] Suez, “Water tech and solutions technical paper Sulaibiya - world’s largest membrane water reuse Project”. [Online]. Available: https://www.gewater.com/ kcpguest/documents/Technical%20Papers_Cust/ Americas/English/TP1030EN.pdf, 2017. [Accessed: Apr. 20, 2023].
  • [27] A. N. Angelakis and P. Gikas, “Water reuse: Overview of current practices and trends in the world with emphasis on EU states,” Water Utility Journal, vol. 8, no. 67, 2014.
  • [28] J. K. Upadhyaya and G. Moore, “Sustainability indicators for wastewater reuse systems and their application to two small systems in rural Victoria, Australia,” Can. J. Civ. Eng., vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 674–688, 2012.
  • [29] B. Ekinci, “Example Country Practices for Efficient Use of Water Resources and Applicability of these Studies in Our Country. (Master Thesis, Republic of Turkey Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry)”. 2015.
  • [30] C. Tortajada, Y. K. Joshi, and A. K. Biswas, The Singapore water story: Sustainable development in an urban city-state, Routledge, Oxon, 2013.
  • [31] B. Harley, “Singapore’s marina barrage and reservoir-changing mindsets in urban solutions,”Water Sensitive Cities, C. Howe and C. Mitchell, Eds. London, England, IWA Publishing, pp. 147–154, 2011.
  • [32] Global Water Intel. [Online]. Available: https://www.globalwaterintel.com/client_media/uploaded/media/GWI%20Media%20pack%20A4%2013-14%20(2).pdf. [Accessed: Apr. 20, 2023].
  • [33] V. Lazarova, T. Asano, A. Bahri, and J. Anderson, Milestones in Water Reuse. IWA Publishing, 2013.
  • [34] M. F. Tay, C. Liu, E. R. Cornelissen, B. Wu, and T. H. Chong, “The feasibility of nanofiltration membrane bioreactor (NF-MBR)+ reverse osmosis (RO) process for water reclamation: Comparison with ultrafiltration membrane bioreactor (UF-MBR)+ RO process,” Water research, vol. 129, pp. 180–189, 2018.
  • [35] Public Utilities Board. [Online]. Available: https://www.pub.gov.sg/Documents/NEWater%20Technology.pdf. [Accessed: Apr. 20, 2023].
  • [36] Public Utilities Board. [Online]. Available: https://www.pub.gov.sg/watersupply/waterquality/NEWater. [Accessed: Apr. 20, 2023].
Year 2023, Volume: 12 Issue: 2, 478 - 484, 27.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1242232

Abstract

References

  • [1] Koyuncu, B. Zeytuncu, M. E. Pasaoglu, A. Yuksekdag, and B. Kose-Mutlu, “Resource recovery from waste, water and wastewaters with membrane technologies,” In Proceedings of the International Conference on Civil Infrastructure and Construction (CIC 2020), Doha, Qatar, pp. 634-639, 2020.
  • [2] M. F. García-Montoya, S. Gutiérrez-Granados, A. Alatorre-Ordaz, R. Galindo, R. Ornelas, and J. M. Peralta-Hernández, “Application of electrochemical/BDD process for the treatment wastewater effluents containing pharmaceutical compounds,” J. Ind. Eng. Chem., vol. 31, pp. 238–243, 2015.
  • [3] B. Şahin, “Küresel Bir Sorun: Su Kıtlığı ve Sanal Su Ticareti (Master Thesis, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü)”. 2016.
  • [4] L. Pintilie, C. M. Torres, C. Teodosiu, and F. Castells, “Urban wastewater reclamation for industrial reuse: An LCA case study,” J. Clean. Prod., vol. 139, pp. 1–14, 2016.
  • [5] Ö. Demir, M. Yıldız, Ü. Sercan, and C. Ş. Arzum, “Waste Water Recovery and Reuse,” pp. 1–14, 2017.
  • [6] C. F. Bustillo-Lecompte and M. Mehrvar, “Slaughterhouse wastewater characteristics, treatment, and management in the meat processing industry: A review on trends and advances,” J. Environ. Manage., vol. 161, pp. 287–302, 2015.
  • [7] R. Ş. Taşdemir and İ. Koyuncu, “Membran Teknolojileri ile Alternatif Su Temini: Desalinasyon ve Atıksu Geri Kazanımı,” Sürdürülebilir Çevre Dergisi, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 18–30, 2021.
  • [8] A. F. Santos, P. Alvarenga, L. M. Gando-Ferreira, and M. J. Quina, “Urban wastewater as a source of reclaimed water for irrigation: Barriers and future possibilities,” Environments, vol. 10, no. 2, p. 17, 2023.
  • [9] A. Lee, J. W. Elam, and S. B. Darling, “Membrane materials for water purification: design, development, and application,” Environ. Sci. (Camb.), vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 17–42, 2016.
  • [10] D. Ghernaout, N. Elboughdiri, and A. Alghamdi, “Direct potable reuse: The Singapore NEWater project as a role model,” OAlib, vol. 06, no. 12, pp. 1–10, 2019.
  • [11] O. Lefebvre, “Beyond NEWater: An insight into Singapore’s water reuse prospects,” Curr. Opin. Environ. Sci. Health, vol. 2, pp. 26–31, 2018.
  • [12] H. Lee and T. P. Tan, “Singapore’s experience with reclaimed water: NEWater,” Int. J. Water Resour. Dev., vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 611–621, 2016.
  • [13] C. A. Quist-Jensen, F. Macedonio, and E. Drioli, “Membrane technology for water production in agriculture: Desalination and wastewater reuse,” Desalination, vol. 364, pp. 17–32, 2015.
  • [14] N.P. Hankins, R. Singh (Eds.), Emerging Membrane Technology for Sustainable Water Treatment, Elsevier, Boston pp.15-52, 2016.
  • [15] A. G. Fane, R. Wang, and Y. Jia, “Membrane technology: Past, present and future,” in Membrane and Desalination Technologies, Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, pp. 1–45, 2011
  • [16] C. Stoquart, P. Servais, P. R. Bérubé, and B. Barbeau, “Hybrid Membrane Processes using activated carbon treatment for drinking water: A review,” J. Memb. Sci., vol. 411–412, pp. 1–12, 2012.
  • [17] A. K. Pabby, S. S. H. Rizvi, and A. M. S. (Eds.), Handbook of Membrane Separations: Chemical, Pharmaceutical, Food, and Biotechnological Applications, (1st ed.). CRC Press, 2015.
  • [18] U. M. Aliyu, S. Rathilal, and Y. M. Isa, “Membrane desalination technologies in water treatment: A review,” Water Pract. Technol., vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 738–752, 2018.
  • [19] Lalia, B. S., Kochkodan, V., Hashaikeh, R., & Hilal, N., “A review on membrane fabrication: Structure, properties and performance relationship,” Desalination, vol. 326, pp. 77–95, 2013.
  • [20] Jhaveri, J. H., & Murthy, Z. V. P., “A comprehensive review on anti-fouling nanocomposite membranes for pressure driven membrane separation processes,” Desalination, vol. 379, pp. 137–154, 2016.
  • [21] M. Aslan, Membrane Technologies. TÜÇEV, 275 s., 9-13, 2016.
  • [22] X. Liu, Z. Ren, H. H. Ngo, X. He, P. Desmond, and A. Ding, “Membrane technology for rainwater treatment and reuse: A mini review,” Water Cycle, vol. 2, pp. 51–63, 2021.
  • [23] Z. Wang, J. Ma, C. Y. Tang, K. Kimura, Q. Wang, and X. Han, “Membrane cleaning in membrane bioreactors: A review,” J. Memb. Sci., vol. 468, pp. 276–307, 2014.
  • [24] A. Tolkou, A. Zouboulis, and P. Samaras, “The incorporation of ceramic membranes in MBR systems for wastewater treatment: Advantages and patented new developments,” Recent Pat. Eng., vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 24–32, 2014.
  • [25] D. İmer-Köseoğlu, S. Güçlü, and İ. Koyuncu, “Membrane Technologies and Applications in Water/Wastewater Treatment and Recovery,” TÜÇEV, 2018 . [26] Suez, “Water tech and solutions technical paper Sulaibiya - world’s largest membrane water reuse Project”. [Online]. Available: https://www.gewater.com/ kcpguest/documents/Technical%20Papers_Cust/ Americas/English/TP1030EN.pdf, 2017. [Accessed: Apr. 20, 2023].
  • [27] A. N. Angelakis and P. Gikas, “Water reuse: Overview of current practices and trends in the world with emphasis on EU states,” Water Utility Journal, vol. 8, no. 67, 2014.
  • [28] J. K. Upadhyaya and G. Moore, “Sustainability indicators for wastewater reuse systems and their application to two small systems in rural Victoria, Australia,” Can. J. Civ. Eng., vol. 39, no. 6, pp. 674–688, 2012.
  • [29] B. Ekinci, “Example Country Practices for Efficient Use of Water Resources and Applicability of these Studies in Our Country. (Master Thesis, Republic of Turkey Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry)”. 2015.
  • [30] C. Tortajada, Y. K. Joshi, and A. K. Biswas, The Singapore water story: Sustainable development in an urban city-state, Routledge, Oxon, 2013.
  • [31] B. Harley, “Singapore’s marina barrage and reservoir-changing mindsets in urban solutions,”Water Sensitive Cities, C. Howe and C. Mitchell, Eds. London, England, IWA Publishing, pp. 147–154, 2011.
  • [32] Global Water Intel. [Online]. Available: https://www.globalwaterintel.com/client_media/uploaded/media/GWI%20Media%20pack%20A4%2013-14%20(2).pdf. [Accessed: Apr. 20, 2023].
  • [33] V. Lazarova, T. Asano, A. Bahri, and J. Anderson, Milestones in Water Reuse. IWA Publishing, 2013.
  • [34] M. F. Tay, C. Liu, E. R. Cornelissen, B. Wu, and T. H. Chong, “The feasibility of nanofiltration membrane bioreactor (NF-MBR)+ reverse osmosis (RO) process for water reclamation: Comparison with ultrafiltration membrane bioreactor (UF-MBR)+ RO process,” Water research, vol. 129, pp. 180–189, 2018.
  • [35] Public Utilities Board. [Online]. Available: https://www.pub.gov.sg/Documents/NEWater%20Technology.pdf. [Accessed: Apr. 20, 2023].
  • [36] Public Utilities Board. [Online]. Available: https://www.pub.gov.sg/watersupply/waterquality/NEWater. [Accessed: Apr. 20, 2023].
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Araştırma Makalesi
Authors

Mikail Yeniçeri 0000-0003-1698-6911

Kübra Tortum Yeniçeri This is me 0000-0002-0436-2119

Early Pub Date June 27, 2023
Publication Date June 27, 2023
Submission Date January 26, 2023
Acceptance Date June 14, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 12 Issue: 2

Cite

IEEE M. Yeniçeri and K. Tortum Yeniçeri, “Recycling Wastewater with Membrane Technology and The Case of Singapore”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 478–484, 2023, doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.1242232.

Bitlis Eren University
Journal of Science Editor
Bitlis Eren University Graduate Institute
Bes Minare Mah. Ahmet Eren Bulvari, Merkez Kampus, 13000 BITLIS