Eğerci Köyü Ferromanganez Cevherleşmesinin Maden Mikroskobik Özellikleri: Yozgat-TÜRKİYE
Year 2021,
Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 180 - 187, 30.10.2021
Nursel Öksüz
,
İsmail Koçak
,
Sümeyra Kaya
Abstract
Eğerci köyü ferromanganez cevherleşmesi, Yerköy (Yozgat) ilçesinin 16 km güney batısında bazalt kireçtaşı dokanağı ile kireçtaşının içerisinde bantlı yer yer ise ağsal yapıda gözlenmektedir. Cevher parajenezi; pirolusit, ramsdellit, götit ve manyetittir. Gang mineralleri ise çoğunlukla kalsit daha az oranda ise kuvarstır.
Çalışma alanında farklı pirolusit oluşumları gözlenmiştir. Bazıları ince kristalli bazıları ise daha iri kristalli ve yapraklanma şeklindedir. Bir başka doku şekli ise kırık ve çatlakları doldurur şekilde ornatım ürünü olarak gelişmiş pirolusitlerdir. Yer yer ramsdellitin ramplasmanı ile oluşmuş pirolusitler ile pirolusitin götiti ornattığı dokular da belirlenmiştir. Bunun yanında bazı götitlerde oolitik ve kolloidal dokular gözlenmektedir. Yapılan saha çalışmaları ve tüm bu ilk bulgular ışığında cevherleşmenin en az iki evrede oluştuğu düşünülebilir.
Supporting Institution
Yozgat Bozok Universitesi
Project Number
6601-FBE/19-332
Thanks
Çalışma, Sümeyra KAYA KULAKSIZ'ın Yüksek Lisans tezinin bir bölümünden oluşmaktadır ve 6601-FBE/19-332 nolu proje ile Yozgat Bozok Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi tarafından desteklenmiştir. Yazarlar, kuruma teşekkürlerini sunar.
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Year 2021,
Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 180 - 187, 30.10.2021
Nursel Öksüz
,
İsmail Koçak
,
Sümeyra Kaya
Project Number
6601-FBE/19-332
References
- H. Öztürk “Manganese mineralizations in Turkey: Processes of formation and types” Istanbul University Eng. Fac. Geological Engineering Pub, vol. 43, pp. 24-33 1993.
- N. Öksüz “Geochemical characteristics of the Eymir (Sorgun-Yozgat) manganese deposit, Turkey” Journal of Rare Earths, vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 287–296 2011a.
- N. Öksüz “Geochemistry and the origin of manganese mineralizations in Derbent (Yozgat) Region” Bulletin of the Earth Sciences Application and Research Centre of Hacettepe University, vol. 32, no. 3, pp. 213–234 2011b.
- N. Öksüz, and N. Okuyucu “Mineralogy, geochemistry, and origin of Buyukmahal manganese mineralization in the Artova ophiolitic complex, Yozgat, Turkey” Journal of Chemistry. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/837972 2014.
- N. Öksüz “Mineralogical findings from manganese deposits in the artova ophiolite complex, Derbent-Eymir area, Yozgat, Turkey” Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, vol. 156, pp. 137-150 2018.
- İ. Seymen “The geology of the Kırşehir Massif around Kaman (Kırşehir)” ITU Faculty of Mining. Associate Professor Thesis (unpublished), 164, İstanbul 1982.
- A.E. Akcay, M. Dönmez, H. Kara, A.F. Yergök, and K. Esentürk “Turkish Geological Maps Series with a scale of 1/100 000, Yozgat-i33 Map”, Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, Ankara, vol. 80, pp. 1-16 2007.
- A. Özcan, A. Erkan, E. Keskin, A. Oral, S. Ozer, M. Sumengen, and O. Tekeli “The basic geology of the North Anatolian Fault-Kırsehir Massif” Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, Ankara, report number: 6722 (unpublished; in Turkish) 1980.
- F.Y. Oktay, “The geology of the sedimentary cover of the Central Anatolian Massif around Savcılı-Büyükoba (Kaman)” ITU Faculty of Mining. Associate Professor thesis, Istanbul, 1981
- İ. Ketin “The geology of the Yozgat region and the tectonic situation of the Central Anatolian Massif” The Bulletin of the Geological Society of Turkey, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1-40 1955.
- İ. Ketin “Tectonic units of Anatolia”, Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration Institute, Turkey, vol. 66, pp. 20-34 1966
- K. Nicholson “Genetic Types of Manganese Oxide Deposits in Scotland: Indicators of Paleo Ocean Spreading Rate and a Devonian Geochemical Mobility Boundary”, Economic Geology, vol. 87, pp. 1301–1309 1992.
- P. Ramdohr, “The Ore Minerals and Their Intergrowth” Pergamon Press, Oxford, London, New York 1980.
- K.B.Krauskopf, ”Introduction to Geochemistry”, McGraw-Hill International Editions, Earth and Planetary Science Series, Km Keong Printing Co. Pte. Ltd. Republic of Singapore, 1989
- J. Ostwald “Two varieties of lithiophorite in some Australian deposit” Mineral. Mag, vol. 48, pp. 383–388 1984.
- C. Van Der Zee, D.R. Roberts, D.G Rancourt, C. P. Slomp "Nanogoethite is the dominant reactive oxyhydroxide phase in lake and marine sediments". Geology, vol. 31, no. 11, pp. 993-996 2003,
- P. Larese-Casanova, S.B. Haderlein, A. Kappler “Biomineralization of lepidocrocite and goethite by nitrate-reducing Fe(II)-oxidizing bacteria: Effect of pH, bicarbonate, phosphate, and humic acids”. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, vol. 74, no. 13, pp. 3721-3734 2010.
- G. Göymen, and Ş. Koç “Ore Microscopy”. Ankara University Science Faculty Publish, Number 60, 2000.
- G.M. Schwartz “Classification and definitions of textures and mineral structures in ores” Economic Geology, vol. 46, pp. 578-591 1951.