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PERKÜTAN KORONER GİRİŞİM SIRASINDA ŞİŞİRME BASINCINI ETKİLEYEBİLEN FAKTÖRLER The Factors that May Affect Coronary Balloon Inflation Pressure During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Year 2019, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 73 - 76, 28.06.2019

Abstract

ÖZET
Amaç: Perkütan coroner girişim (PKG) sırasında coroner balon üzerindeki çöküntünün kaybolması beklenmektedir.
Bazı hastalarda bu koroner balon çöküntüsünün kaybolması için daha yüksek basınçlara çıkılmasına gerek
duyulabilir. Yüksek şişirme basınçları, koroner diseksiyon ve rupture gibi akut komplikasyonlar açısından bir
risk teşkil etmektedir. Bu çalışmadaki hipotezimiz koroner balondaki çöküntünün kaybolması için uygulanması
gereken şişirme basıncı ile hastaların demografik özellikleri, biyokimyasal belirteçleri ve lezyon lokalizasyonu
arasında bir ilişki olup olmadığının araştırılmasıdır.
Materyal ve Metod: Bu çalışmaya kararlı anjina pectoris yakınması olan 97 hasta prospektif olarak dahil
edilmiştir. Hastaların hipertansiyon, diyabet, yaş ve sigara içiciliği gibi demografik özellikleri not edilmiş olup
sonrasında lipit paneli, kalsiyum, kreatinin ve hematocrit gibi biyokimyasal belirteçleri ölçülmüştür. Koroner
anjiyografi yapılarak sorumlu lezyonun lokalizasyonu, kalsifikasyon derecesi belirlenmiştir. Sonrasında hastalar
koroner balondaki çöküntünün kaybolması için gereken şişirme basınçlarına göre iki gruba ayrılmıştır.
8 mmHg’ye kadar şişirme basıncına gereksinim duyulan hastalar Grup 1’i; 8 mmHg’den daha yüksek şişirme
basıncına gerek duyulan hastalar Grup 2 olarak tanımlanmıştır.
Bulgular: Sigara içiciliği, lezyonun damarın proksimal kesiminde yerleşim göstermesi, lezyonda kalsifikasyon
varlığı gibi özellikler istatistiksel olarak anlamlı şekilde Grup 2’de daha fazla görülürken(p<0.05), daha ileri
yaş gibi özellikler de Grup 2’de daha sık gözlenmiş olup istatistiksel olarak anlamlılık seviyesine ulaşmamıştır
(p>0.05). Diyabet varlığı, metabolik sendrom varlığı, hastanın kullanmakta olduğu ilaçlar, trigliserit düzeyi, LDLkolesterol
düzeyi, HDL-kolesterol düzeyi, kreatinin düzeyi, ürik asit ve hemoglobin düzeyleri gibi belirteçlerin
PKG şişirme basınçları üzerinde etkisi olmadığı tespit edilmiştir (p>0.05).
Sonuç: Sigara içiciliği, sorumlu lezyonun damarın daha proksimalinde yerleşim göstermesi ve lezyonun kalsifikasyon
derecesi, PKG sırasında daha yüksek şişirme basınçları gerektiren risk faktörleridir.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Kalsifikasyon; Sigara içimi; Şişirme basıncı; Lezyon lokalizasyonu;
Perkütan koroner girişim
ABSTRACT
Background: Disappearing of indentation on coronary balloon is desired in percutaneous coronary intervention
(PCI). We may need high inflation pressure to disappear indentation of coronary balloon for some patients.
High inflation pressures are a risk factor for acute complications such as coronary dissection and rupture. We
hypothesized, whether there are any relation between coronary balloon inflation pressure that necessitates
disappearing of indentation with patient’s characteristics, biochemical markers and lesion localization.
Material and Methods: 97 patients with stable angina were enrolled prospectively for this study. We noted
clinical characteristics of patients such as hypertension, diabetes, age and smoking, and then measured
biochemical markers as lipid profile, calcium, creatinine, hematocrits etc. As well as lesion localization and
calcification degrees on culprit vessel evaluated through Coronary Angiography. The patients were divided
into two groups according to their inflation pressure that necessitates disappearing of indentation on balloon
through PCI. We defined inflation pressure up to 8 mmHg for group 1, whereas over 8 mmHg for group 2.
Results: Smoking, proximal lesion localization of the vessel, calcification on the culprit vessel were more
frequent in group 2 (p<0.05), though, older age and Hypertension were frequent in group 2 without statistically
importance (P>0.05). Diabetes, metabolic syndrome, patient’s medications and level of triglyceride, LDLcholesterol,
HDL-cholesterol, creatinine, uric acid also hemoglobin didn’t have any effect on inflation pressures
during PCI (p>0.05).
Conclusion: Smoking, proximal lesion localization of the vessel, calcification degrees on the culprit vessel are
risk factors for high inflation pressures through PCI.
Keywords: Calcification; Smoking; Inflation pressure; Lesion localization; Percutaneous coronary intervention

References

  • 1. Takagi M, Ueda M, Becker AE, Takeuchi K, Takeda T. The Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic rabbit is a suitable experimental model to study differences in tissue response between intimal and medical injury after balloon angioplasty. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 1997; 17: 3611- 9. 2. Honye J, Mahon DJ, Jain A, White CJ, Ramee SR, Wallis JB, et al. Morphological effects of coronary balloon angioplasty in vivo assessed by intravascular ultrasound imaging. Circulation. 1992; 85: 1012- 25. 3. Roubin GS, Douglas JS Jr, King SB 3rd, Lin SF, Hutchison N, Thomas RG, et al. Influence of balloon size on initial success, acute complications, and restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. A prospective randomized study. Circulation. 1988; 78: 557- 65. 4. Azuma A, Sawada T, Katsume H, Kawata K, Terashima S, Ohnishi K, et al. Quantitative measurements of balloon-to-artery ratios in coronary angioplasty. J Cardiol. 1991; 21: 879- 88. 5. Kahn JK, Rutherford BD, McConahay DR, Hartzler GO. Inflation pressure requirements during coronary angioplasty. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1990; 21: 144- 7. 6. Bush CA, Ryan JM, Orsini AR, Hennemann WW Coronary artery dilatation requiring high inflation pressure. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1991; 22: 112- 4. 7. Willard JE, Sunnergren K, Eichhorn EJ, Grayburn PA. Coronary angioplasty requiring extraordinarily high balloon inflation pressure. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1991; 22: 115- 7. 8. Rasheed Q, Nair R, Sheehan H, Hodgson JM. Correlation of intracoronary ultrasound plaque characteristics in atherosclerotic coronary artery disease patients with clinical variables. Am J Cardiol. 1994; 73: 753- 8. 9. Asakura Y, Furukawa Y, Ishikawa S, Asakura K, Sueyoshi K, Sakamoto M, et al. Successful predilation of a resistant, heavily calcified lesion with cutting balloon for coronary stenting: a case report. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1998; 44: 420- 2. 10. Vavuranakis M, Toutouzas K, Stefanadis C, Chrisohou C, Markou D, Toutouzas P. Stent deployment in calcified lesions: can we overcome calcific restraint with high-pressure balloon inflations? Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2001; 52: 164- 72.
Year 2019, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 73 - 76, 28.06.2019

Abstract

References

  • 1. Takagi M, Ueda M, Becker AE, Takeuchi K, Takeda T. The Watanabe heritable hyperlipidemic rabbit is a suitable experimental model to study differences in tissue response between intimal and medical injury after balloon angioplasty. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 1997; 17: 3611- 9. 2. Honye J, Mahon DJ, Jain A, White CJ, Ramee SR, Wallis JB, et al. Morphological effects of coronary balloon angioplasty in vivo assessed by intravascular ultrasound imaging. Circulation. 1992; 85: 1012- 25. 3. Roubin GS, Douglas JS Jr, King SB 3rd, Lin SF, Hutchison N, Thomas RG, et al. Influence of balloon size on initial success, acute complications, and restenosis after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. A prospective randomized study. Circulation. 1988; 78: 557- 65. 4. Azuma A, Sawada T, Katsume H, Kawata K, Terashima S, Ohnishi K, et al. Quantitative measurements of balloon-to-artery ratios in coronary angioplasty. J Cardiol. 1991; 21: 879- 88. 5. Kahn JK, Rutherford BD, McConahay DR, Hartzler GO. Inflation pressure requirements during coronary angioplasty. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1990; 21: 144- 7. 6. Bush CA, Ryan JM, Orsini AR, Hennemann WW Coronary artery dilatation requiring high inflation pressure. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1991; 22: 112- 4. 7. Willard JE, Sunnergren K, Eichhorn EJ, Grayburn PA. Coronary angioplasty requiring extraordinarily high balloon inflation pressure. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1991; 22: 115- 7. 8. Rasheed Q, Nair R, Sheehan H, Hodgson JM. Correlation of intracoronary ultrasound plaque characteristics in atherosclerotic coronary artery disease patients with clinical variables. Am J Cardiol. 1994; 73: 753- 8. 9. Asakura Y, Furukawa Y, Ishikawa S, Asakura K, Sueyoshi K, Sakamoto M, et al. Successful predilation of a resistant, heavily calcified lesion with cutting balloon for coronary stenting: a case report. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1998; 44: 420- 2. 10. Vavuranakis M, Toutouzas K, Stefanadis C, Chrisohou C, Markou D, Toutouzas P. Stent deployment in calcified lesions: can we overcome calcific restraint with high-pressure balloon inflations? Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2001; 52: 164- 72.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Original Research
Authors

Levent Özdemir

Erdoğan Sökmen This is me

Publication Date June 28, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 9 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Özdemir, L., & Sökmen, E. (2019). PERKÜTAN KORONER GİRİŞİM SIRASINDA ŞİŞİRME BASINCINI ETKİLEYEBİLEN FAKTÖRLER The Factors that May Affect Coronary Balloon Inflation Pressure During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, 9(2), 73-76.
AMA Özdemir L, Sökmen E. PERKÜTAN KORONER GİRİŞİM SIRASINDA ŞİŞİRME BASINCINI ETKİLEYEBİLEN FAKTÖRLER The Factors that May Affect Coronary Balloon Inflation Pressure During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. June 2019;9(2):73-76.
Chicago Özdemir, Levent, and Erdoğan Sökmen. “PERKÜTAN KORONER GİRİŞİM SIRASINDA ŞİŞİRME BASINCINI ETKİLEYEBİLEN FAKTÖRLER The Factors That May Affect Coronary Balloon Inflation Pressure During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 9, no. 2 (June 2019): 73-76.
EndNote Özdemir L, Sökmen E (June 1, 2019) PERKÜTAN KORONER GİRİŞİM SIRASINDA ŞİŞİRME BASINCINI ETKİLEYEBİLEN FAKTÖRLER The Factors that May Affect Coronary Balloon Inflation Pressure During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 9 2 73–76.
IEEE L. Özdemir and E. Sökmen, “PERKÜTAN KORONER GİRİŞİM SIRASINDA ŞİŞİRME BASINCINI ETKİLEYEBİLEN FAKTÖRLER The Factors that May Affect Coronary Balloon Inflation Pressure During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention”, Bozok Tıp Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 73–76, 2019.
ISNAD Özdemir, Levent - Sökmen, Erdoğan. “PERKÜTAN KORONER GİRİŞİM SIRASINDA ŞİŞİRME BASINCINI ETKİLEYEBİLEN FAKTÖRLER The Factors That May Affect Coronary Balloon Inflation Pressure During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi 9/2 (June 2019), 73-76.
JAMA Özdemir L, Sökmen E. PERKÜTAN KORONER GİRİŞİM SIRASINDA ŞİŞİRME BASINCINI ETKİLEYEBİLEN FAKTÖRLER The Factors that May Affect Coronary Balloon Inflation Pressure During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2019;9:73–76.
MLA Özdemir, Levent and Erdoğan Sökmen. “PERKÜTAN KORONER GİRİŞİM SIRASINDA ŞİŞİRME BASINCINI ETKİLEYEBİLEN FAKTÖRLER The Factors That May Affect Coronary Balloon Inflation Pressure During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention”. Bozok Tıp Dergisi, vol. 9, no. 2, 2019, pp. 73-76.
Vancouver Özdemir L, Sökmen E. PERKÜTAN KORONER GİRİŞİM SIRASINDA ŞİŞİRME BASINCINI ETKİLEYEBİLEN FAKTÖRLER The Factors that May Affect Coronary Balloon Inflation Pressure During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Bozok Tıp Dergisi. 2019;9(2):73-6.
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