Nozokomiyal Rotavirüs Enfeksiyonları

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 138 - 142, 01.01.2022

Sevil Alkan , Emine Kübra Dindar Demiray , Anıl Akça , Taylan Önder , Servan Vurucu

https://doi.org/10.19127/bshealthscience.985870

Cited By: 4

Abstract

Çocuklardaki akut gastroenterit etkenlerinin en önemlilerinden olan r otavirüsler zaman zaman hastanelerde, özellikle çocuk hastaların takip edildiği kliniklerde salgınlar yapabilir. Çocuk hastaların yanısıra bağışıklığı baskılanmış hastalar da bu enfeksiyon açısından risk altındadırlar. Bazı hastalar bu enfeksiyonu asemptomatik olarak da geçirebilse de, salgın kontrolünde bu hastaların da yönetimi oldukça önemlidir. Rotavirüs gastroenteritleri, mortalite, morbiditelerine ilave olarak artmış hastane maliyetleri ile de ilişkilidir. Rotavirüs aşısı mevcut olsa da, zorunlu aşı kategorisinde değildir. Bu hastalığın hastane içi yayılımının engellenmesinde el ve çevre hijyeni, izolasyon önlemlerine uyum ve kohortlama oldukça önemlidir. Biz de bu çalışmamızda, gastrointestinal enfeksiyonların sık nedenlerinden olan rotavirüs enfeksiyonlarının nozokomiyal enfeksiyon etkeni olma bakımından literatürün gözden geçirilmesini ve farkındalığı arttırmayı amaçladık.

Keywords

Rotavirus, Nozokomiyal, Çocuk, Bağışıklığı baskılanmış hastalar

Supporting Institution

yok

Project Number

yok

Nosocomial Rotavirus Infections

Abstract

Rotaviruses are one of the most important causes of acute gastroenteritis in children, can occasionally cause outbreaks in hospitals, especially in clinics where pediatric patients are followed. In addition to pediatric patients, immunocompromised patients are also at risk for this infection. Although some patients may pass this infection asymptomatically, the management of these patients is also very important in epidemic control. Rotavirus gastroenteritis is associated with increased hospital costs in addition to mortality and morbidity. Although a rotavirus vaccine is available, it is not in the mandatory vaccine category. Hand and environmental hygiene, compliance with isolation precautions, and cohort are very important in preventing the spread of this disease within the hospital. In this study, we aimed to review the literature and increase awareness in terms of rotavirus infections, which are the common causes of gastrointestinal infections, as a cause of nosocomial infections.

Keywords

Rotavirus, Nosocomial, Pediatric, Immunocompromised patients

Project Number

yok

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