The Relationship Between Nurses' Way of Expressing The Meaning and Purpose of Life and Their Belief in the Transformative Power of Suffering

Year 2022, Volume: 5 Issue: 2, 71 - 77, 01.07.2022

Rukiye Yorulmaz , Dilek Yıldırım Gürkan , Sevim Çimke , Derya Esenkaya

https://doi.org/10.52704/bssocialscience.1086406

Cited By: 1

Abstract

This study aims to present the relationship among nurses' expressions of the meaning and purpose of life and their belief in the transformative power of suffering. 446 nurses working in two separate hospitals participated in the study. In the data collection, the Transformative Power of Suffering Scale and the Meaning and Purpose of Life Scale were employed. The study concluded that the nurses working in a city hospital, married, and working in the profession for four years or more, find life more meaningful. There was no statistical difference between the transformative power of suffering and demographic variables. A moderate positive relationship between the Meaning of Life scale sub-dimension and the Transformative Power of Suffering Scale and a weak relationship in the negative direction with the meaninglessness of life sub-dimension was discovered. It can be concluded that all of the nurses believe that pain has a transformative power and that the institution they work in and their working time are effective in their outlook on life.

Keywords

Nurse, Meaning of life, Purpose of life, Transformative power of suffering, Hospital, Life

References

• Akıncı A. 2005. The role of religious values and religious education in giving meaning to life. J Values Educ, 3(9): 7-24.
• Aksu Ç, Çakı B, Güngörmüş Z. 2022. Can nurses use their knowledge and self-efficacy to transform the pain of the coronavirus pandemic?. Eurasian J Health Sci, 5(1): 1-12.
• Asiloğulları A. 2020. Evaluation of the relationship between high school students' lifelong learning tendencies and their behaviors to question the meaning and purpose of life. Master's thesis, Bartın University Institute of Educational Sciences, Bartın, Türkiye, pp: 107.
• Arıkan F, Gökçe Ç, Özer ZC, Köksal CD. 2006. Burnout and nursing. Nurs Forum, 2: 14-17.
• Aydın C. 2017. Investigation of the relationship between university students' religious attitude and level of meaning in life. J Human Soc Sci Res, 6(4): 89-108.
• Bahadur A. 2000. Psycho-social factors and religion in making life significance. Selcuk Univ J Soc Sci Inst, (6): 185-230.
• Bolat T, Bolat Oİ, Taştan S. 2020. The role of transformative power of suffering on the impacts of organizational support, social connectedness and the world assumptions on posttraumatic growth: an evaluation in the context of positive psychology Dokuz Eylül Üniv Sos Bil Enst Derg, 22(1): 361-402.
• Canbaz S, Sünter T, Dabak Ş, Öz H, Peşken Y. 2005. Burnout syndrome in nurses, job satisfaction and work-related tension. Nurs Forum, 4: 30-34.
• Demir Ö, Acar M. 1997. Social sciences dictionary, 3rd Edition, Vadi Publications, Ankara, Türkiye.
• Dinçer D, Ekşi H, Demirci İ, Kardaş S. 2015. The transformative power scale of pain: a study of validity and reliability. J Acad Soc Sci Stud, 39: 409-421.
• Frankl VE. 1998. The unheard scream of meaning, trans. S. Budak, Öteki Yayınları, İstanbul, Türkiye.
• Frankl VE, Atayman V. 2014. The meaning of life and psychotherapy. Say Publications, Ankara, Türkiye.
• İzgüden D, Erdem R. 2017. The effect of transformative power of suffering on life satisfaction on hospital workers. J Int Health Sci Manag, 3(5): 1-12.
• Joshanloo M. 2014. Differences in the endorsement of various conceptions of well-being between two Iranian groups. Psychol Religion Spiritual, 6(2): 138-149.
• Karslı N. 2020. Üniversite öğrencilerinde hayatın anlamı ve dindarlık ilişkisi. Ondokuz Mayıs Üniv İlahiyat Fak Derg, (48): 169-201.
• Kaya Y, Yaşar BN, Arslan S. 2021. The relationship between posttraumatic growth and the meaning and purpose of life during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Gevher Nesibe J Medic Health Sci, 6(14): 97-104.
• Kızılkaya M, Kalgı ME. 2021. Farklı meslek üyelerinin dogmatik dindarlik, ahlaki yargi düzeylerinin hayatin anlami ve amacina etkisi. Marife Dini Araş Derg, 21(2): 889-905.
• Öztürk AH. 2018. Relationship beetwen depression and despair of the meaning and purpose of life, according to the existentialist perspective. MSc Thesis, Uskudar University. Institute of Social Sciences, Department of Applied Psychology. Istanbul, Türkiye, pp: 103.
• Pargament KI. 2005. Bitter and sweet: An Assessment of the costs and benefits of religiousness. Çukurova Univ Fac Theology J, 5(1): 279-313.
• Reed PG. 2008. Theory of self-transcendence. In: Smith MJ, Liehr PR, editors. Middle Range Theory for Nursing. Second ed. Springer, New York, US, pp: 105–129.
• Soylu C. 2016. Relationships among self esteem, meaning in life, and psychosocial adjustment in middle adulthood: A sample of breast cancer patients. Master’s Thesis. Hacettepe University, Institute of Social Sciences, Department of Psychology, Division of General Psychology, Ankara, Türkiye, pp: 78.
• Starck PL. 2008. Theory of meaning. In: Smith MJ, Liehr PR, editors. Middle Range Theory for Nursing. Second ed. Springer, New York, US, pp: 81-104.
• Şahin D, Turan FN, Alparslan N, Şahin İ, Faıkoğlu R, Görgülü A. 2008. Burnout levels of health personnel working in a state hospital. Archives of Neuropsychiatry, 45(4).
• Şentürk H, Yakut S. 2014. The meaning of life and religion. Süleyman Demirel Univ Fac Theol J, 2(33): 45-60.
• Tanrıverdi A, Mustafa U. 2018. The relationship between the meaning and purpose of life and value orientations in high school students. Çukurova Univ Fac Theol J, 18(2): 1198-1234.
• Uğurluoğlu D, Eroymak S, Erdem R. 2018. The effect of individuals' happiness, pleasure and religious worldviews on the transformative power of pain, 2nd International 12th National Health and Hospital Administration Congress, Bodrum, Türkiye.
• Ünlü Ç, Akyol G, Bülbül A. 2021. The meaning and purpose of life: relating to the students of sports management department. Spor Eğit Derg, 5(1): 38-51.
• Yılmaz B. 2006. Posttaumatic stress symptoms and posttravmatic growth in rescue workers. Doctoral Thesis, Ankara University Institute of Social Sciences, Department of Psychology, Ankara, Türkiye, pp: 211.
• Yılmaz S. 2018. An empirical research on the relationship between umrah worship and the meaning in life and hopelessness. Cumhuriyet Theol J, 22(1): 543-570.