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Türk İmalat Sektöründe Küçük, Orta ve Büyük Ölçekli İşletmelerin Finansal Performansının Dupont Analiz Tekniğiyle İncelenmesi

Year 2013, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 45 - 62, 01.12.2013

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın temel amacı Türk İmalat Sektöründe faaliyet gösteren küçük, orta ve büyük işletmelerin finansal performansının DuPont Analiz Tekniği ile analiz edilmesi ve ölçek temelinde finansal performans açısından farklılık olup olmadığının belirlenmesidir. Bu kapsamda Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası Sektör Bilançoları yardımıyla İmalat Sektörü’nün 2009, 2010 ve 2011 yıllarına ait finansal performansı ölçek temelinde DuPont analiz tekniği ile incelenmiştir. Analiz neticesinde büyük işletmelerde aktif devir hızı, ROS, ROA ve ROE gibi değerlerle ölçülen finansal performansın daha başarılı olduğu belirlenmiştir. Küçük işletmelerde ise özellikle aktif kullanımının verimsiz gerçekleştiği tespit edilmiştir. Orta büyüklükteki işletmelerin finansal performansının küçük işletmelere göre daha başarılı olduğu saptanmıştır

References

  • Akgüç, Öztin (1998), “Finansal Yönetim”, Avcıol Basım-Yayın, İstanbul.
  • Akgüç, Öztin (2011), “Mali Tablolar Analizi”, Avcıol Basım-Yayın, İstanbul.
  • Almazari, Ahmet Arif (2012), “Financial Performance Analysis Of The Jordanian Arab Bank by Using The DuPont System of Financial Analysis”, International Journal of Economics and Finance, 4(4);86- 94.
  • Arditti, Fred (1967), “Risk And The Required Return On Equity”, The Journal of Finance, 22(1); 19-36.
  • Arnold, Glen (1998), “Corporate Financial Management”, Financial Times Prentice Hall, England.
  • Aydın, Nurhan, Başar, Mehmet ve Çoşkun, Metin (2010), “Finansal Yönetim”, Detay Yayıncılık, Ankara.
  • Bakır, Hasan ve Şahin, Cumhur (2009), “Yöneticiler İçin Finansal Tablolar Analizi”, Detay Yayıncılık, Ankara.
  • Berk, Niyazi (2010), “Finansal Yönetim”, Türkmen Kitabevi, İstanbul.
  • Colın, Firer (1999), “Driving Financial Performance Through The DuPont Identity: A Strategic Use Of Financial Analysis And Planning” , Financial Practice and Education, Spring/Summer; 34-45.
  • Çabuk, Adem ve Lazol, İbrahim (2011), “Mali Tablolar Analizi”, Ekin Basım Yayın Dağıtım, Bursa.
  • Hercıu, Mihaela, Ogrean, Claudia ve Belascu, Lucian (2011), “A DuPont Analysis of the 20 Most Profitable Companies in the World”, International Conference on Business and Economics Research. IACSIT Press, 1; 45-48.
  • Lıesz, Thomas (2002), “Really Modified DuPont Analysis: Five Ways To Improve Return On Equity”, Proceedings of the SBIDA Conference, http://sbaer.uca.edu/ research /sbida/2002/Papers/19.pdf (Erişim Tarihi:01.08.2013).
  • Lıesz, Thomas ve Maranvılle, Steven (2008), “Ratio Analysis Featuring The DuPont Method: An Overlooked Topic In The Finance Module of Small Business Management and Entrpreneurship Courses”, Small Business Institute Journal, 1;17-34.
  • Lıttle, Philip, Mortımer, John, Keene, Marvin ve Henderson, Linda (2001), “Evaluating The Effect Of Recession On Retail Firms' Strategy Using Dupont Method: 2006-2009”, Journal of Finance & Accountancy, 7, 1-7.
  • Moyer, Charles, Mcguıgan, James, Rao, Ramesh (2007), “Fundamentals of Contemporary Financial Management”, Thomson South Western, Canada.
  • Ross, Stephen, Westerfıeld, Randoloph, Jaffe, Jeffrey, Jordan, Bradford (2008), “Modern Financial Management”, McGraw Hill, New York.
  • Sheela, Christina ve Karthıkeyan, K. (2012), “Financial Performance of Pharmaceutical Industry in India Using DuPont Analysis”, European Journal of Business and Management, 4(14); 84-91.
  • Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası (TCMB) (2012), “Sektör Bilançoları (2009-2011)”, http://www.tcmb.gov.tr/sektor/2012/index.htm (Erişim Tarihi: 26.07.2013).

Analyzing Financial Performance of Small, Medium and Large Scale Enterprises in Turkish Manufacturing Sector by DuPont Analysis Technique

Year 2013, Volume: 10 Issue: 2, 45 - 62, 01.12.2013

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is analyzing the financial performance of small, medium and big enterprises which operating in Turkish Manufacturing Sector by DuPont analysis technique and determine whether there are differences in terms of financial performance on the basis of the scale. In this context, with the help of the Sector Balance Sheets Published by Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey, financial performance of Manufacturing Sector in 2009, 2010 and 2011 were examined with the basis of the scale by using DuPont analysis technique. As a result of analysis financial performance were determined more successful in large enterprises as measured by the values of asset turnover, ROS, ROA and ROE. In small business it is determined that especially inefficient use of assets occurred. Medium-sized businesses, financial performance was found to be more successful than small businesses

References

  • Akgüç, Öztin (1998), “Finansal Yönetim”, Avcıol Basım-Yayın, İstanbul.
  • Akgüç, Öztin (2011), “Mali Tablolar Analizi”, Avcıol Basım-Yayın, İstanbul.
  • Almazari, Ahmet Arif (2012), “Financial Performance Analysis Of The Jordanian Arab Bank by Using The DuPont System of Financial Analysis”, International Journal of Economics and Finance, 4(4);86- 94.
  • Arditti, Fred (1967), “Risk And The Required Return On Equity”, The Journal of Finance, 22(1); 19-36.
  • Arnold, Glen (1998), “Corporate Financial Management”, Financial Times Prentice Hall, England.
  • Aydın, Nurhan, Başar, Mehmet ve Çoşkun, Metin (2010), “Finansal Yönetim”, Detay Yayıncılık, Ankara.
  • Bakır, Hasan ve Şahin, Cumhur (2009), “Yöneticiler İçin Finansal Tablolar Analizi”, Detay Yayıncılık, Ankara.
  • Berk, Niyazi (2010), “Finansal Yönetim”, Türkmen Kitabevi, İstanbul.
  • Colın, Firer (1999), “Driving Financial Performance Through The DuPont Identity: A Strategic Use Of Financial Analysis And Planning” , Financial Practice and Education, Spring/Summer; 34-45.
  • Çabuk, Adem ve Lazol, İbrahim (2011), “Mali Tablolar Analizi”, Ekin Basım Yayın Dağıtım, Bursa.
  • Hercıu, Mihaela, Ogrean, Claudia ve Belascu, Lucian (2011), “A DuPont Analysis of the 20 Most Profitable Companies in the World”, International Conference on Business and Economics Research. IACSIT Press, 1; 45-48.
  • Lıesz, Thomas (2002), “Really Modified DuPont Analysis: Five Ways To Improve Return On Equity”, Proceedings of the SBIDA Conference, http://sbaer.uca.edu/ research /sbida/2002/Papers/19.pdf (Erişim Tarihi:01.08.2013).
  • Lıesz, Thomas ve Maranvılle, Steven (2008), “Ratio Analysis Featuring The DuPont Method: An Overlooked Topic In The Finance Module of Small Business Management and Entrpreneurship Courses”, Small Business Institute Journal, 1;17-34.
  • Lıttle, Philip, Mortımer, John, Keene, Marvin ve Henderson, Linda (2001), “Evaluating The Effect Of Recession On Retail Firms' Strategy Using Dupont Method: 2006-2009”, Journal of Finance & Accountancy, 7, 1-7.
  • Moyer, Charles, Mcguıgan, James, Rao, Ramesh (2007), “Fundamentals of Contemporary Financial Management”, Thomson South Western, Canada.
  • Ross, Stephen, Westerfıeld, Randoloph, Jaffe, Jeffrey, Jordan, Bradford (2008), “Modern Financial Management”, McGraw Hill, New York.
  • Sheela, Christina ve Karthıkeyan, K. (2012), “Financial Performance of Pharmaceutical Industry in India Using DuPont Analysis”, European Journal of Business and Management, 4(14); 84-91.
  • Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası (TCMB) (2012), “Sektör Bilançoları (2009-2011)”, http://www.tcmb.gov.tr/sektor/2012/index.htm (Erişim Tarihi: 26.07.2013).
There are 18 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA86MC79DM
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Levent Koşan

Erdinç Karadeniz

Publication Date December 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 10 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Koşan, L., & Karadeniz, E. (2013). Türk İmalat Sektöründe Küçük, Orta ve Büyük Ölçekli İşletmelerin Finansal Performansının Dupont Analiz Tekniğiyle İncelenmesi. Çağ Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 10(2), 45-62.