Effect of the metabolic syndrome on the quality of life and sleep in women

Year 2021, Volume: 46 Issue: 3, 1108 - 1116, 30.09.2021

Rabiye Çırpan , Arife Zuhal Değirmencioğlu , Semra Kocaöz

https://doi.org/10.17826/cumj.911214

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the metabolic syndrome prevalence in women and evaluate its effect on the quality of life and sleep.
Materials and Methods: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was completed with 372 women. Data were collected using a descriptive questionnaire, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and the SF 36 Quality of Life Scale..
Results: The metabolic syndrome prevalence in women was 41.9%, according to the International Diabetes Federation diagnostic criteria. The mean scores obtained from the sleep quality index by those with metabolic syndrome were significantly higher than those without metabolic syndrome. The median scores obtained from the physical function and role difficulty, pain, general health perception, and mental summary sub-dimensions of the SF-36 quality of life scale by the women who were found to have metabolic syndrome were lower than those without metabolic syndrome.
Conclusion: Metabolic syndrome was found to be common in women and to affect the quality of life and sleep negatively in women in this study. We, therefore, recommend women to be evaluated in terms of metabolic syndrome at regular intervals and healthcare professionals to provide training and consultancy services to promote healthy living behaviors that could improve their quality of life and sleep.

Keywords

Metabolic syndrome, Sleep, Quality of life, Women

Kadınlarda metabolik sendromun uyku ve yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisi

Abstract

Amaç: Çalışma, kadınlarda metabolik sendrom prevalansını belirlemek ve metabolik sendromun uyku ve yaşam kalitesi üzerindeki etkisini değerlendirmek amacıyla yapılmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel tipteki çalışma 372 kadınla tamamlanmıştır. Araştırmanın verileri tanımlayıcı anket formu, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) ve SF 36 Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği kullanılarak toplanmıştır..
Bulgular: Çalışmamızda Uluslararası Diyabet Federasyonu tanı kriterlerine göre kadınların %41.9’unda metabolik sendrom olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Kadınların uyku kalitesi değerlendirildiğinde, metabolik sendrom saptanan kadınların Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index toplam puan ortalamasının, metabolik sendrom saptanmayan kadınlardan daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Metabolik sendrom saptanan kadınların SF-36 yaşam kalitesi ölçeğinin fiziksel fonksiyon, fiziksel rol güçlüğü, ağrı, genel sağlık algısı alt boyut puan ortancaları ile mental özet skoru alt boyut puan ortancasının metabolik sendrom saptanmayan kadınlardan daha düşük olduğu belirlenmiştir.
Sonuç: Çalışma sonucunda metabolik sendromun kadınlarda yaygın olarak görüldüğü, kadınların uyku ve yaşam kalitesini olumsuz yönde etkilediği tespit edilmiştir. Bu sonuçlar doğrultusunda kadınların uyku ve yaşam kalitelerini iyileştirebilmek için düzenli aralıklarla metabolik sendrom yönünden değerlendirilmesi ve kadınlara sağlıklı yaşam davranışları kazanmaları konusunda eğitim ve danışmanlık hizmetlerinin verilmesi önerilmektedir.

Keywords

Metabolik sendrom, Uyku, Yaşam Kalitesi, Kadın

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