Characterization of Origanum vulgare SUBSP. hirtum (LINK) Iestwaart Population and Determination of A Clones

Year 2019, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 66 - 75, 26.12.2019

Olcay Arabacı , Çiğdem Sönmez , Amir Hasan Taghiloofar , Uğur Tan , Emine Bayram

https://doi.org/10.38093/cupmap.652518

Cited By: 1

Abstract

Identification of the high yielding and the good quality clones of one
population (B population) of  Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum (Link) Iestwaart was one of the
purposes in this study and furthermore some agronomic and quality
characteristics of individual plants were examined during two years
(2014-2015). Annual performances were determined according to the minimum and
maximum values of the first, second and non-flowering harvests of the
population. Also  for second year,
minimum, maximum and mean values of the individual plants of the population
were stated in the paper. The aim was to reveal if the high yield and quality
characteristics of plants are based on the genotype. Individual plants of the B
population, the mean plant height was found as 39 cm, canopy value as 30.5 cm,
Fresh herb yield as 167.9 g/plant, Drog herb yield as 65.5 g/plant, Drog leaves
yield as 32.2 g/plant and the mean rate of the essential oil as 4,01%.
Considering the two years’ results of the B population, A clones were created in
2016  by selecting the high yielding and
of good quality genotypes. On A clones, the plant height, fresh herb yield,
Drog herb yield, essential oil rate and essential oil yield values were
determined between  13-52.5 cm,  8-624 g/plot, 4-218.4 g/plot,  1.6-100.1 g/plot, 1.08-7.92  % and 
0.03-5.74 L/parcel, respectively.

Keywords

Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum, Population, Selection, Yield, Essential Oil, Compound

Supporting Institution

The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK Project number: 113O285)

Project Number

TÜBİTAK Project number: 113O285

Thanks

This research was supported by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK Project number: 113O285). This study is part of TUBITAK Project.

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