Sexual Function in Postmenopausal Women with Urinary Incontinence and Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Year 2024, Issue: 4, 17 - 25, 29.02.2024

Merve Tuncer , Ümran Oskay , Özlem Öner

https://doi.org/10.26650/CURARE.2024.1376633

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to investigate the frequency of pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence and their effects on sexual function.
Material and Method: This descriptive and cross-sectional study included 605 women in their climacteric period who were admitted to a hospital in Istanbul, between April 2018 and January 2019. The data was collected by a structured questionnaire form with 37 questions and pelvic organ prolapse/urinary incontinence sexual function questionnaire scale (PISQ-12).
Results: The incidence of urinary incontinence (43.1%) and pelvic organ prolapse (protrusion 24.3%; bulging 16.4%) was noticeably high in postmenopausal women. The mean score of PISQ-12 was 29.43 ± 3.51. The women with urinary incontinence (p=0.008) and pelvic organ prolapse (p=0.000) had lower PISQ-12 scores in comparison to those without urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse.
Conclusion: The incidence of urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse was noticeably high in postmenopausal women. The women with urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse had lower sexual function scores.

Keywords

Postmenopausal, sexual function, urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse

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