An Important Structure in Psychiatric Nursing: Family Resilience
Year 2021,
Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 268 - 276, 15.07.2021
Zekiye Çetinkaya Duman
,
Ayşe Sarı
Abstract
The concept of family resilience is defined as the ability of a family to resist and recover from the hardships experienced by the family. Unlike individual resilience, family resilience focuses on the resilience of the whole family rather than the individual resilience characteristics of the family members through a systemic view of resilience. Three key resilience processes have been identified. These three key processes are the Family Belief Systems, Organization Patterns and Communication /Problem Solving Processes. It is thought that planning of family interventions that will strengthen these resilience processes by nurses working with families is thought to help families cope with crisis situations.
References
- 1. Black K, Lobo M. A conceptual review of family resilience factors. J Fam Nurs 2008;14(1):33-55.
- 2. Patterson JM. Integrating family resilience and family stress theory. J Marriage Fam 2002;64(2):349-360.
- 3. Rutter M. Resilience: some conceptual considerations. Journal of Adolescent Health 1993;14(8):626-631.
- 4. Walsh F. The concept of family resilience: crisis and challenge. Fam Process 1996;35(3):261-281.
- 5. Walsh F. Family resilience: a framework for clinical practice. Fam Process 2003;42(1):1-18.
- 6. Masten AS, Cicchetti D. Resilience in development: progress and transformation. Dev Psychopathol 2016;1-63.
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- 8. Walsh F. A Family developmental framework challenges and resilience across the life cycle. İçinde Sexton T & Lebow J, Handbook of Family Therapy, Routledge; 2015: 30-47.
- 9. Simon JB, Murphy JJ, Smith SM. Understanding and fostering family resilience. The Family Journal 2005;13(4):427-436.
- 10. Hawley DR. Clinical implications of family resilience. Am J Fam Ther 2000;28(2):101-116.
- 11. Van Breda AD. Resilience theory: A literature review. South Africa; 2001.
- 12. McCubbin HI, Patterson JM. The family stress process: The double ABCX model of adjustment and adaptation. Marriage Fam Rev 1983;6(1-2):7-37.
- 13. Çetinkaya Duman Z. Çocuk ergen ruh sağlığı ve psikiyatri hemşireliğinde aile temelli yaklaşım. Türkiye Klinikleri 2015;1(2):92-99.
- 14. Maurović I, Liebenberg L, Ferić M. A review of family resilience: understanding the concept and operationalization challenges to inform research and practice. Child Care Pract 2020;26(4):337-357.
- 15. Henry CS, Sheffield Morris A, Harrist AW. Family resilience: moving into the third wave. Fam Relat 2015;64(1):22-43.
- 16. Coleman M, Ganong L. Resilience and families. Fam Relat 2002;51(2):101.
- 17. Walsh F. Strengthening Family Resilience. 2. Basım. Walsh F. Guilford Publications; 2006.
- 18. Von Bertalanffy L. General System Theory: Foundation, Development, Application. New York, NY: Braziller 1968.
- 19. Masten AS. Resilience theory and research on children and families: Past, present, and promise. J Fam Theory Rev 2018;10(1):12-31.
- 20. Walsh F. Family resilience: a developmental systems framework. Eur J Dev Psychol 2016a;13(3):313-324.
- 21. Oh S, Chang SJ. Concept analysis: family resilience. Open J Nurs 2014;4(13):980.
- 22. Walsh F. Applying a family resilience framework in training, practice, and research: mastering the art of the possible. Fam Process 2016b;55(4):616-632.
- 23. Patterson JM. Understanding family resilience. J Clin Psychol 2002;58(3):233-246.
- 24. Walsh F. Family resilience: strengths forged through adversity. İçinde Walsh F, Normal Family Process. 4. Baskı. Guildford Press; 2012:399-427.
- 25. Walsh F. Traumatic loss and majör disasters: strengthening family and community resilience. Fam Process 2007;46(2):207-227.
- 26. Walsh F. Community-based practice applications of a family resilience framework. İçinde Becvar DS, Handbook of Family Resilience. Springer; 2013: 65-82.
- 27. Bademli K, Duman Çetinkaya Z. Ruhsal hastalık tanılı bireylerde aile ile işbirliğini başlatma ve sürdürmede psikiyatri hemşireliği. Türkiye Klinikleri Psychiatric Nursing-Special Topics 2018;4(1):21-26.
- 28. Bademli K, Duman Çetinkaya Z. Effects of a family-to-family support program on the mental health and coping strategies of caregivers of adults with mental illness: a randomized controlled study. Arch Psychiatr Nurs 2014;28(6):392-398.
- 29. Duman Çetinkaya Z, Bademli K. Şizofreni hastalarının bakım verenlerine uygulanan aileden aileye destek programları. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi 2011;4(4):178-181.
- 30. Bishop M, Greeff AP. Resilience in families in which a member has been diagnosed with schizophrenia. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs 2015;22(7):463-471.
- 31. Faqurudheen H, Mathew S, Kumar TM. Exploring family resilience in a community mental health setup in south India. Procedia Economics and Finance 2014;18:391-399.
- 32. Fitryasari R, Yusuf A, Tristiana RD, Nihayati HE. Family members' perspective of family resilience's risk factors in taking care of schizophrenia patients. Int J Nurs Sci 2018;5(3):255-261.
- 33. Fitryasari R, Yusuf A, Nursalam R, Tristiana D, Hargono R. Resiliency experiences of family members who take care of patients with schizophrenia. Proceedings of the 9th International Nursing Conference (INC 2018); 2018.
- 34. Fitryasari R, Nursalam N, Yusuf A, Hargono R, Lin ECL, Tristiana RD. Development of a family resiliency model to care of patients with schizophrenia. Scand J Caring Sci 2020:1-8
- 35. Greeff AP, Vansteenwegen A, Ide M. Resiliency in families with a member with a psychological disorder. Am J Fam Ther 2006;34(4):285-300.
- 36. Jonker L, Greeff AP. Resilience factors in families living with people with mental illnesses. J Community Psychol 2009;37(7):859-873.
- 37. Mahmoud S. Association between burden of care and resilience among family caregivers living with schizophrenic patients. IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science 2011;7(2):42-55.
- 38. Marsh DT, Lefley HP, Evans-Rhodes D, Ansell VI, Doerzbacher BM, LaBarbera L ve ark. The family experience of mental illness: evidence for resilience. Psychiatr Rehabil J 1996;20(2):3.
- 39. Power J, Goodyear M, Maybery D, Reupert A, O’Hanlon B, Cuff R ve ark. Family resilience in families where a parent has a mental illness. J Soc Work 2016;16(1):66-82.
- 40. Han KS, Hong YS, Kang H, Roh YH, Choi MS, Moon HJ. Developing a prediction model for family health in families of patients with schizophrenia. Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2020;28(4):309-320.
- 41. Weine S, Ukshini S, Griffith J, Agani F, Pulleyblank–Coffey E, Ulaj J ve ark. A family approach to severe mental illness in post–war Kosovo. Psychiatry 2005;68(1):17-27
- 42. Zerbetto SR, Galera SAF, Ruiz BO. Family resilience and chemical dependency: perception of mental health professionals. Rev Bras Enferm 2017;70(6):1184-1190.
- 43. Saul J, Simon W. Building resilience in families, communities, and organizations: A training program in global mental health and psychosocial support. Fam Process 2016;55(4):689-699.
- 44. Zauszniewski JA, Bekhet AK, Suresky MJ. Resilience in family members of persons with serious mental illness. Nursing Clinics 2010;45(4):613-626.
Psikiyatri Hemşireliği Alanında Önemli Bir Yapı: Aile Dayanıklılığı
Year 2021,
Volume: 14 Issue: 3, 268 - 276, 15.07.2021
Zekiye Çetinkaya Duman
,
Ayşe Sarı
Abstract
Aile dayanıklılığı kavramı, bir sistem olarak ailenin yaşamış olduğu güçlüklere karşı koyma ve toparlanma becerisi olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Bireysel dayanıklılıktan farklı olarak aile dayanıklılığı sistemsel bir bakış açısı ile aile üyelerinin ayrı ayrı dayanıklılık özelliklerine değil, sistem olarak ailenin dayanıklılığına odaklanmaktadır. Aileye dayanıklılık kazandıran üç anahtar dayanıklılık süreci tanımlanmıştır. Bunlar “Aile İnanç Sistemleri”, “Organizasyon (Örgüt) Kalıpları” ve “İletişim/Problem Çözme Süreçleri” dir. Özellikle ailelerle çalışan hemşirelerin bu dayanıklılık süreçlerini güçlendirecek aile müdahaleleri planlamaları ailelerin kriz durumları ile başetmesinde yardımcı olacağı düşünülmektedir.
References
- 1. Black K, Lobo M. A conceptual review of family resilience factors. J Fam Nurs 2008;14(1):33-55.
- 2. Patterson JM. Integrating family resilience and family stress theory. J Marriage Fam 2002;64(2):349-360.
- 3. Rutter M. Resilience: some conceptual considerations. Journal of Adolescent Health 1993;14(8):626-631.
- 4. Walsh F. The concept of family resilience: crisis and challenge. Fam Process 1996;35(3):261-281.
- 5. Walsh F. Family resilience: a framework for clinical practice. Fam Process 2003;42(1):1-18.
- 6. Masten AS, Cicchetti D. Resilience in development: progress and transformation. Dev Psychopathol 2016;1-63.
- 7. Masten AS, Powell L. A resilience framework for research, policy and practise. İçinde Luthar SS Resilience and Vulnerability: Adaptation in the Context of Childhood Adversities. Cambridge University Press; 2003:1–25.
- 8. Walsh F. A Family developmental framework challenges and resilience across the life cycle. İçinde Sexton T & Lebow J, Handbook of Family Therapy, Routledge; 2015: 30-47.
- 9. Simon JB, Murphy JJ, Smith SM. Understanding and fostering family resilience. The Family Journal 2005;13(4):427-436.
- 10. Hawley DR. Clinical implications of family resilience. Am J Fam Ther 2000;28(2):101-116.
- 11. Van Breda AD. Resilience theory: A literature review. South Africa; 2001.
- 12. McCubbin HI, Patterson JM. The family stress process: The double ABCX model of adjustment and adaptation. Marriage Fam Rev 1983;6(1-2):7-37.
- 13. Çetinkaya Duman Z. Çocuk ergen ruh sağlığı ve psikiyatri hemşireliğinde aile temelli yaklaşım. Türkiye Klinikleri 2015;1(2):92-99.
- 14. Maurović I, Liebenberg L, Ferić M. A review of family resilience: understanding the concept and operationalization challenges to inform research and practice. Child Care Pract 2020;26(4):337-357.
- 15. Henry CS, Sheffield Morris A, Harrist AW. Family resilience: moving into the third wave. Fam Relat 2015;64(1):22-43.
- 16. Coleman M, Ganong L. Resilience and families. Fam Relat 2002;51(2):101.
- 17. Walsh F. Strengthening Family Resilience. 2. Basım. Walsh F. Guilford Publications; 2006.
- 18. Von Bertalanffy L. General System Theory: Foundation, Development, Application. New York, NY: Braziller 1968.
- 19. Masten AS. Resilience theory and research on children and families: Past, present, and promise. J Fam Theory Rev 2018;10(1):12-31.
- 20. Walsh F. Family resilience: a developmental systems framework. Eur J Dev Psychol 2016a;13(3):313-324.
- 21. Oh S, Chang SJ. Concept analysis: family resilience. Open J Nurs 2014;4(13):980.
- 22. Walsh F. Applying a family resilience framework in training, practice, and research: mastering the art of the possible. Fam Process 2016b;55(4):616-632.
- 23. Patterson JM. Understanding family resilience. J Clin Psychol 2002;58(3):233-246.
- 24. Walsh F. Family resilience: strengths forged through adversity. İçinde Walsh F, Normal Family Process. 4. Baskı. Guildford Press; 2012:399-427.
- 25. Walsh F. Traumatic loss and majör disasters: strengthening family and community resilience. Fam Process 2007;46(2):207-227.
- 26. Walsh F. Community-based practice applications of a family resilience framework. İçinde Becvar DS, Handbook of Family Resilience. Springer; 2013: 65-82.
- 27. Bademli K, Duman Çetinkaya Z. Ruhsal hastalık tanılı bireylerde aile ile işbirliğini başlatma ve sürdürmede psikiyatri hemşireliği. Türkiye Klinikleri Psychiatric Nursing-Special Topics 2018;4(1):21-26.
- 28. Bademli K, Duman Çetinkaya Z. Effects of a family-to-family support program on the mental health and coping strategies of caregivers of adults with mental illness: a randomized controlled study. Arch Psychiatr Nurs 2014;28(6):392-398.
- 29. Duman Çetinkaya Z, Bademli K. Şizofreni hastalarının bakım verenlerine uygulanan aileden aileye destek programları. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi 2011;4(4):178-181.
- 30. Bishop M, Greeff AP. Resilience in families in which a member has been diagnosed with schizophrenia. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs 2015;22(7):463-471.
- 31. Faqurudheen H, Mathew S, Kumar TM. Exploring family resilience in a community mental health setup in south India. Procedia Economics and Finance 2014;18:391-399.
- 32. Fitryasari R, Yusuf A, Tristiana RD, Nihayati HE. Family members' perspective of family resilience's risk factors in taking care of schizophrenia patients. Int J Nurs Sci 2018;5(3):255-261.
- 33. Fitryasari R, Yusuf A, Nursalam R, Tristiana D, Hargono R. Resiliency experiences of family members who take care of patients with schizophrenia. Proceedings of the 9th International Nursing Conference (INC 2018); 2018.
- 34. Fitryasari R, Nursalam N, Yusuf A, Hargono R, Lin ECL, Tristiana RD. Development of a family resiliency model to care of patients with schizophrenia. Scand J Caring Sci 2020:1-8
- 35. Greeff AP, Vansteenwegen A, Ide M. Resiliency in families with a member with a psychological disorder. Am J Fam Ther 2006;34(4):285-300.
- 36. Jonker L, Greeff AP. Resilience factors in families living with people with mental illnesses. J Community Psychol 2009;37(7):859-873.
- 37. Mahmoud S. Association between burden of care and resilience among family caregivers living with schizophrenic patients. IOSR Journal of Nursing and Health Science 2011;7(2):42-55.
- 38. Marsh DT, Lefley HP, Evans-Rhodes D, Ansell VI, Doerzbacher BM, LaBarbera L ve ark. The family experience of mental illness: evidence for resilience. Psychiatr Rehabil J 1996;20(2):3.
- 39. Power J, Goodyear M, Maybery D, Reupert A, O’Hanlon B, Cuff R ve ark. Family resilience in families where a parent has a mental illness. J Soc Work 2016;16(1):66-82.
- 40. Han KS, Hong YS, Kang H, Roh YH, Choi MS, Moon HJ. Developing a prediction model for family health in families of patients with schizophrenia. Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing 2020;28(4):309-320.
- 41. Weine S, Ukshini S, Griffith J, Agani F, Pulleyblank–Coffey E, Ulaj J ve ark. A family approach to severe mental illness in post–war Kosovo. Psychiatry 2005;68(1):17-27
- 42. Zerbetto SR, Galera SAF, Ruiz BO. Family resilience and chemical dependency: perception of mental health professionals. Rev Bras Enferm 2017;70(6):1184-1190.
- 43. Saul J, Simon W. Building resilience in families, communities, and organizations: A training program in global mental health and psychosocial support. Fam Process 2016;55(4):689-699.
- 44. Zauszniewski JA, Bekhet AK, Suresky MJ. Resilience in family members of persons with serious mental illness. Nursing Clinics 2010;45(4):613-626.