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Düzce’de Lagerstroemia indica L. (Oya ağacı)’nın Yeni İstilacı Türleri ve Yönetimi

Year 2018, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 21 - 29, 31.07.2018

Abstract

Lagerstroemia indica Türkiye’nin sahil
bölgelerinde en yaygın kullanılan süs bitkilerinden biridir. Bu ağacın fidanlık
kültürlerindeki bazı bitki hastalıkları genellikle epidemik olup pek fazla önem
taşırlar. Bu nedenle, fidanlık ve dikim alanlarında uygun koşullarda ciddi
hastalık problemleri ortaya çıkar. Bu çalışmada, Düzce’de 2015-2017 survey
yıllarında dört yararlı böcek hariç, toplamda yedi zararlı tür bulunmuştur.
Tinocallis kahawaluokalani ve Erysiphe australiana’nın neden olduğu fidan zararları
ve hastalıkları önemli olarak tanımlanmıştır. Sörvey yöntemlerine bağlı olarak zararlının
erken dönemde tespiti ve kimyasal mücadelesi ortaya konulmuştur. Sonuç olarak yoğun
enfekte görülen bütün fidanlarda yapılan kimyasal uygulamalarda;
2015 yılı Haziran sonunda %22.5, 2016 yılı Mart sonunda ise %100 başarı elde
edilmiştir. Bu alanlarda kimyasal mücadelenin pratikte mümkün ve ekonomik
olarak uygulanabilir olması dışında zararlılarla savaş stratejisi, büyük ölçüde
bitki-zararlı fenolojisi, kültürel, silvikültürel ve işletme stratejilerine
dayanır.

References

  • Alverson, D. R., Allen, R. K. 1992. SNA Research Conference, Vol. 37, 160-162. Beck K. G., Zimmerman K., Schardt J. D., Stone J., Lukens R. R., Reichard S., Randall J., Cangelosi A. A., Cooper D.,Thompson, J. P. 2008. Invasive Species Defi ned in Policy Context: Recommendations from the Federal Invasive Species Advisory Committee. Invasive Plant Science and Management 1: 414–421. Blackman, R.L., Eastop, V.F. 2006. Aphids on the world’s Herbaceous plants and shrubs. John wiley and sons, Chichester, 2 volume set, 1460 pp. ISBN-10: 0-471-48973-5, ISBN-13: 978-0-471-48973-3. Doughty, S. C., Pollet, D. K., Constantin R. J., Wells D. W., Koonce K. L. 1992. Paint– on application of acephate for aphid control on crapemyrtle. Journal of Arboric., 18 (2), 94-97. Evans, G. A., Halbert, S. E. 2007. A checklist of the aphids of Honduras (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Florida Entomologist, 90 (3), 518-523. Frank, J. H., Thomas, M. C. 2004. Invasive insects (adventive pest insects) in Florida. University of Florida, EDIS. Available from: http://edis.ifas.ufl .edu/pdffi les/IN/IN50300.pdf (Accessed on 27 February 2013). Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2014. Flora of China. St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria. http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2. Göre, M. E. 2008. Powdery mildew caused by Erysiphe sp. on Lagerstroemia indica newly reported in Turkey. New Disease Reports 18, 19. Herbert, J., Mizell, R. F. III. 2006. Crapemyrtle Aphid, Tinocallis kahawaluokalani (Kirkaldy) (Insecta: Hemiptera: Aphididae). EENY-365 (IN663), http://entomology.ifas.ufl.edu/creatures. Hızal, E., Parlak, N. 2013. Bruchidius terrenus and Bruchidius siliquastri (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae) — First Records for Turkey. Florida Entomologist 96(1):66-70. https://doi.org/10.1653/024.096.0109. Higuchi, H. 1972. A taxonomic study of the subfamily Callipterinae in Japan (Homoptera: Aphididae). Insecta Matsumurana, 35, 19-126. Jones, D. R, Baker, R. H. A. 2007. Introductions of non-native plant pathogens into Great Britain, 1970-2004. Plant Pathology 56, 891-910. Jones, R. K. 1982. Powdery mildew. Pages 24- 25 in: Diseases of Woody Ornamental Plants and Their Control in Nurseries. R. K. Jones, ed. N. C. Agric. Ext. Serv., Raleigh, NC. Leclant, F., Renoust, M. 1986. Le puceron du Lagerstroemia nouveau pour notre flore .Phytoma, Déf. Cult., 375, 49-50. Liberato, J. R., Barreto, R. W. 2004. Anamorphic stage of Erysiphe australiana causing powdery mildew on Lagerstroemia indica in Brazil. [http://www.ndrs.org.uk/] Volume 9. Mier Durante, M. P., Santiago Merino, R., Suay Cano, V., Nieto Nafria, J. M. 1995. Tinocallis kahawaluokalani (Kirkaldy) (Homoptera: Aphididae) en la Península Ibérica sobre el árbol de Júpiter, Lagerstroemia indica (1). Bol. San. Veg. Plagas, 21, 349-355. Özdemir, I., Remaudiere, G., Toros, S., Klincer, N. 2005. New aphid records from Turkey including the description of a new Lachnus species (Hemiptera Aphididae). Revue fr. Ent. (N.S.), 2005, 27 (3): 97-102. Petrović-Obradović, O., Tomanović, Ž., Poljaković-Pajnik, L., Hrnčić, S., Vučetić, A., Radonić, S. 2010. New invasive species of aphids (Hemiptera, Aphididae) in Serbia and Montenegro. AArch. Biol. Sci., 62 (3), 777-782. Patti, I. 1984. Un afide nocivo alla Lagerstroemia in Italia. Informatore Fitopatologico, 34 (12), 12-14. Sánchez de Lorenzo-Cáceres, J. M. 2000. Guía de las plantas ornamentales. Mundi-Prensa; Madrid, Spain. 685 p. Shi, A., Mmbaga, M. T. 2006. Perpetuation of powdery mildew infection and identification of Erysiphe australiana as the crape myrtle pathogen in mid-Tennessee. Plant Disease, 90, 1098-1101. Thieme, T., Eggers-Schumacher, H. 2003. Verzeichnus der Blattläuse (Aphidina) Deutschlands. Entom. Germ. 6, 167-193. Tsitsipis, J. A., Katis, N. I., Margaritopoulos, J. T., Lykouressis, D. P., Avgelis, A. D., Gargalianou, I., Zarpasi, K. D., Perdikis, D. Ch., Papapanayotou, A. 2007. A contribution to the aphid fauna of Greece. Bulletin of Insectology 60, 31-38.
Year 2018, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 21 - 29, 31.07.2018

Abstract

References

  • Alverson, D. R., Allen, R. K. 1992. SNA Research Conference, Vol. 37, 160-162. Beck K. G., Zimmerman K., Schardt J. D., Stone J., Lukens R. R., Reichard S., Randall J., Cangelosi A. A., Cooper D.,Thompson, J. P. 2008. Invasive Species Defi ned in Policy Context: Recommendations from the Federal Invasive Species Advisory Committee. Invasive Plant Science and Management 1: 414–421. Blackman, R.L., Eastop, V.F. 2006. Aphids on the world’s Herbaceous plants and shrubs. John wiley and sons, Chichester, 2 volume set, 1460 pp. ISBN-10: 0-471-48973-5, ISBN-13: 978-0-471-48973-3. Doughty, S. C., Pollet, D. K., Constantin R. J., Wells D. W., Koonce K. L. 1992. Paint– on application of acephate for aphid control on crapemyrtle. Journal of Arboric., 18 (2), 94-97. Evans, G. A., Halbert, S. E. 2007. A checklist of the aphids of Honduras (Hemiptera: Aphididae). Florida Entomologist, 90 (3), 518-523. Frank, J. H., Thomas, M. C. 2004. Invasive insects (adventive pest insects) in Florida. University of Florida, EDIS. Available from: http://edis.ifas.ufl .edu/pdffi les/IN/IN50300.pdf (Accessed on 27 February 2013). Flora of China Editorial Committee, 2014. Flora of China. St. Louis, Missouri and Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA: Missouri Botanical Garden and Harvard University Herbaria. http://www.efloras.org/flora_page.aspx?flora_id=2. Göre, M. E. 2008. Powdery mildew caused by Erysiphe sp. on Lagerstroemia indica newly reported in Turkey. New Disease Reports 18, 19. Herbert, J., Mizell, R. F. III. 2006. Crapemyrtle Aphid, Tinocallis kahawaluokalani (Kirkaldy) (Insecta: Hemiptera: Aphididae). EENY-365 (IN663), http://entomology.ifas.ufl.edu/creatures. Hızal, E., Parlak, N. 2013. Bruchidius terrenus and Bruchidius siliquastri (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Bruchinae) — First Records for Turkey. Florida Entomologist 96(1):66-70. https://doi.org/10.1653/024.096.0109. Higuchi, H. 1972. A taxonomic study of the subfamily Callipterinae in Japan (Homoptera: Aphididae). Insecta Matsumurana, 35, 19-126. Jones, D. R, Baker, R. H. A. 2007. Introductions of non-native plant pathogens into Great Britain, 1970-2004. Plant Pathology 56, 891-910. Jones, R. K. 1982. Powdery mildew. Pages 24- 25 in: Diseases of Woody Ornamental Plants and Their Control in Nurseries. R. K. Jones, ed. N. C. Agric. Ext. Serv., Raleigh, NC. Leclant, F., Renoust, M. 1986. Le puceron du Lagerstroemia nouveau pour notre flore .Phytoma, Déf. Cult., 375, 49-50. Liberato, J. R., Barreto, R. W. 2004. Anamorphic stage of Erysiphe australiana causing powdery mildew on Lagerstroemia indica in Brazil. [http://www.ndrs.org.uk/] Volume 9. Mier Durante, M. P., Santiago Merino, R., Suay Cano, V., Nieto Nafria, J. M. 1995. Tinocallis kahawaluokalani (Kirkaldy) (Homoptera: Aphididae) en la Península Ibérica sobre el árbol de Júpiter, Lagerstroemia indica (1). Bol. San. Veg. Plagas, 21, 349-355. Özdemir, I., Remaudiere, G., Toros, S., Klincer, N. 2005. New aphid records from Turkey including the description of a new Lachnus species (Hemiptera Aphididae). Revue fr. Ent. (N.S.), 2005, 27 (3): 97-102. Petrović-Obradović, O., Tomanović, Ž., Poljaković-Pajnik, L., Hrnčić, S., Vučetić, A., Radonić, S. 2010. New invasive species of aphids (Hemiptera, Aphididae) in Serbia and Montenegro. AArch. Biol. Sci., 62 (3), 777-782. Patti, I. 1984. Un afide nocivo alla Lagerstroemia in Italia. Informatore Fitopatologico, 34 (12), 12-14. Sánchez de Lorenzo-Cáceres, J. M. 2000. Guía de las plantas ornamentales. Mundi-Prensa; Madrid, Spain. 685 p. Shi, A., Mmbaga, M. T. 2006. Perpetuation of powdery mildew infection and identification of Erysiphe australiana as the crape myrtle pathogen in mid-Tennessee. Plant Disease, 90, 1098-1101. Thieme, T., Eggers-Schumacher, H. 2003. Verzeichnus der Blattläuse (Aphidina) Deutschlands. Entom. Germ. 6, 167-193. Tsitsipis, J. A., Katis, N. I., Margaritopoulos, J. T., Lykouressis, D. P., Avgelis, A. D., Gargalianou, I., Zarpasi, K. D., Perdikis, D. Ch., Papapanayotou, A. 2007. A contribution to the aphid fauna of Greece. Bulletin of Insectology 60, 31-38.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Düzce’de Lagerstroemia indica L. (Oya ağacı)’nın Yeni İstilacı Türleri ve Yönetimi
Authors

Beşir Yüksel

Nuray Öztürk

Hasan Gedikli This is me

Publication Date July 31, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 14 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Yüksel, B., Öztürk, N., & Gedikli, H. (2018). Düzce’de Lagerstroemia indica L. (Oya ağacı)’nın Yeni İstilacı Türleri ve Yönetimi. Düzce Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Ormancılık Dergisi, 14(1), 21-29.

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