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Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae

Year 2020, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 1529 - 1541, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.749486

Abstract

This particular work focused on the optimum production and characterization of biodiesel from Spirogyra. Parametric optimization with Minitab software was used to design the experiment using Central Composite Design (CCD). Optimum values for the solvent to biomass ratio, extraction temperature and time were 15 ml/g, 100 oC and 30 minutes respectively. Careful and practicable implementation of the optimum conditions for lipids extraction and biodiesel production was done. The algal oil average yield was 20.25 %. The extracted algal oil was chemically transesterified using ethanolic-NaOH as catalyst. The average yield of the biodiesel was 62.96 %. Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis of biodiesel showed strong intensity of –C=O ester bond. Characterizations done confirmed good suitability with conventional diesel properties and standards.

References

  • 1. Dr. G. K. Latinwo from Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria (field: Chemical Engineering)
  • 2. Seyed Saeid Hosseini from School of Chemical Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Room 604 (field: Chemical Engineering)

Spirogyra Algae Biyodizel Optimum Üretimi ve Karakterizasyonu

Year 2020, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 1529 - 1541, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.31202/ecjse.749486

Abstract

Bu özel çalışma, Spirogyra'dan biyodizelin optimum üretimi ve karakterizasyonuna odaklanmıştır. Minitab yazılımı ile parametrik optimizasyon, Merkezi Kompozit Tasarım (CCD) kullanarak deneyi tasarlamak için kullanıldı. Solvent / biyokütle oranı, ekstraksiyon sıcaklığı ve süresi için optimum değerler sırasıyla 15 ml / g, 100 oC ve 30 dakika idi. Lipit ekstraksiyonu ve biyodizel üretimi için optimum şartların dikkatli ve pratik uygulaması yapıldı. Alg yağı ortalama verimi% 20.25 idi. Çıkarılan yosun yağı, katalizör olarak etanolik-NaOH kullanılarak kimyasal olarak transesterifiye edildi. Biyodizelin ortalama verimi% 62.96 idi. Biyodizelin Fourier Dönüşümü Kızılötesi Spektroskopisi (FTIR) analizi, güçlü -C = O ester bağının yoğunluğunu göstermiştir. Yapılan karakterizasyonlar, geleneksel dizel özellikleri ve standartları ile iyi uygunluğu doğruladı.

References

  • 1. Dr. G. K. Latinwo from Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomoso, Nigeria (field: Chemical Engineering)
  • 2. Seyed Saeid Hosseini from School of Chemical Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Room 604 (field: Chemical Engineering)
There are 2 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Babatope Olufemi 0000-0002-2754-7183

Publication Date September 30, 2020
Submission Date June 8, 2020
Acceptance Date September 9, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 7 Issue: 3

Cite

IEEE B. Olufemi, “Optimum Production and Characterization of Biodiesel from Spirogyra Algae”, El-Cezeri Journal of Science and Engineering, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 1529–1541, 2020, doi: 10.31202/ecjse.749486.
Creative Commons License El-Cezeri is licensed to the public under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license.
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