Abstract
Passive
infrared (PIR) sensor equipped lighting fixtures are combination of a PIR
sensor and a lighting fixture. They are generally used at staircase and
entrance areas of small-scale projects in our country. These PIR sensors are
used to activate the lighting when any person enters the zones and turn off the
lighting after the person leaves. There are two different types of fixtures,
i.e. LED chipped luminaire and E27 lamp-based luminaire. In this work, detailed
optical and electrical analyses have been performed for both types of fixtures.
Various types of light sources including halogen and LED bulbs have been used
in the analysis of E27 lamp-based fixtures. In addition, the analyses of these
light sources have also been performed in detail. As a result, economic
performance of the luminaires were compared based on the analyzed data and the
most effective luminaire as well as luminaire/bulb configurations were
determined.
Keywords
References
- Hasan, K. M. M., Rahman, M. S. ve Rafiq, M. A., (2017). “Experimental Analysis of Harmonic and Power Factor for Various Lighting Loads”, 2017 3rd International Conference on Electrical Information and Communication Technology (EICT), 7-9 Aralık 2017, Khulna.
- Oliveira, G. S., Oliveira, E. P., Silva, A. P. ve Carvalho, C. C. M. M., (2016). “Power Quality of LED Lamps”, 2016 17th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power (ICHQP), 16-19 Ekim 2016, Minas Gerais.
- Raditschova, J. ve Gasparovsky, D., (2016). “LED retrofits and their role in transient to the more energy efficient home lighting”, 2016 IEEE Lighting Conference of the Visegrad Countries (Lumen V4), 13-16 Eylül 2016, Karpacz.
- Raimondi, F. M., Curto, D., Frazitta, V. ve Miloner, D., (2018). “Energy savings for indoor lighting in a shopping mall: a case of study”, 2018 Thirteenth International Conference on Ecological Vehicles and Renewable Energies (EVER), 10-12 Nisan 2018, Monaco.
- Oleksijs, R. ve Sauhatas, A., (2016). “Hallways and Stairways Lighting System Cost Reduction”, 57th International Scientific Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering of Riga Technical University (RTUCON), 13-14 Ekim 2016, Riga & Cesis.
- Tsai, C. H., Bai, Y. W., Chu, C. A., Chung, C. Y. ve Lin, M. B., (2011). “PIR-sensor-based Lighting Device with Ultra-low Standby Power Consumption”, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, Vol.57, No.3: 1157-1164.
- Tsai, C. H., Bai, Y. W., Lin, M. B., Chung, C. Y. ve Jhang, R. J. R., (2013). “Design and Implementation of a PIR Luminaire with Zero Standby Power Using a Photovoltaic Array”, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE), 11-14 Ocak 2013, Nevada.
- Juntunen, E., Sarjanoja, E., Eskeli, J., Pihlajaniemi, H. ve Österlund, T., (2018). “Smart and dynamic route lighting control based on movement tracking”, Building and Enviroment, 142: 472-483.
- Ayaz, R., (2017). Led ve Konvansiyonel Işık Kaynaklı Yol Aydınlatma Armatürlerinin Işıksal, Elektriksel ve Ekonomik Açıdan İncelenmesi, Doktora Tezi, YTÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
- TCMB Enflasyon Verileri Tüketici Fiyatları, http://www.tcmb.gov.tr/wps/wcm/connect/TR/TCMB+TR/Main+Menu/Istatistikler/Enflasyon+Verileri/Tuketici+Fiyatlari , 9 Kasım 2018.
- TCMB Kredi ve Mevduatlara Uygulanan Ağırlıklı Ortalama Faiz Oranları, http://www.tcmb.gov.tr/wps/wcm/connect/TR/TCMB%20TR/Main%20Menu/Istatistikler/Secilmis%20Grafikler/Parasal%20ve%20Finansal%20Istatistikler/Kredi%20ve%20Mevduatlara%20Uygulanan%20Agirlikli%20Ortalama%20Faiz%20Oranlari , 9 Kasım 2018
Türkiye’deki Pasif Kızılötesi Sensörlü Aydınlatma Armatürlerinin Işıksal ve Elektriksel Performanslarının Değerlendirilmesi
Abstract
Pasif infrared (PIR) sensörlü
armatürler PIR sensör ve armatürün kombine şeklidir. Genellikle ülkemizde,
küçük ölçekli projelerin merdiven boşluğu ve antre gibi yerlerinde
kullanılmaktadırlar. Bu sensörler, insanlar bu mahallere girince aydınlatmanın
devreye girmesi ve insanlar mahalden ayrıldıktan sonra aydınlatmanın
kapatılması amacıyla kullanılırlar. E27 duylu ve LED çipli olmak üzere iki
farklı armatür tipi mevcuttur. Bu çalışmada, her iki tipteki PIR sensörlü
armatürlerin detaylı ışıksal ve elektriksel analizleri yapılmıştır. E27 duylu
armatür analizlerinde halojen ve LED ampul olmak üzere farklı ışık kaynağı
kullanılmıştır. Ayrıca, kullanılan ışık kaynaklarının da detaylı analizleri
yapılmıştır. Elde edilen bulgular çerçevesinde armatürlerin ekonomik analizleri
değerlendirilmiş ve sonuç olarak en efektif armatür ve armatür/ampul konfigürasyonu
belirlenmiştir.
Keywords
References
- Hasan, K. M. M., Rahman, M. S. ve Rafiq, M. A., (2017). “Experimental Analysis of Harmonic and Power Factor for Various Lighting Loads”, 2017 3rd International Conference on Electrical Information and Communication Technology (EICT), 7-9 Aralık 2017, Khulna.
- Oliveira, G. S., Oliveira, E. P., Silva, A. P. ve Carvalho, C. C. M. M., (2016). “Power Quality of LED Lamps”, 2016 17th International Conference on Harmonics and Quality of Power (ICHQP), 16-19 Ekim 2016, Minas Gerais.
- Raditschova, J. ve Gasparovsky, D., (2016). “LED retrofits and their role in transient to the more energy efficient home lighting”, 2016 IEEE Lighting Conference of the Visegrad Countries (Lumen V4), 13-16 Eylül 2016, Karpacz.
- Raimondi, F. M., Curto, D., Frazitta, V. ve Miloner, D., (2018). “Energy savings for indoor lighting in a shopping mall: a case of study”, 2018 Thirteenth International Conference on Ecological Vehicles and Renewable Energies (EVER), 10-12 Nisan 2018, Monaco.
- Oleksijs, R. ve Sauhatas, A., (2016). “Hallways and Stairways Lighting System Cost Reduction”, 57th International Scientific Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering of Riga Technical University (RTUCON), 13-14 Ekim 2016, Riga & Cesis.
- Tsai, C. H., Bai, Y. W., Chu, C. A., Chung, C. Y. ve Lin, M. B., (2011). “PIR-sensor-based Lighting Device with Ultra-low Standby Power Consumption”, IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, Vol.57, No.3: 1157-1164.
- Tsai, C. H., Bai, Y. W., Lin, M. B., Chung, C. Y. ve Jhang, R. J. R., (2013). “Design and Implementation of a PIR Luminaire with Zero Standby Power Using a Photovoltaic Array”, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE), 11-14 Ocak 2013, Nevada.
- Juntunen, E., Sarjanoja, E., Eskeli, J., Pihlajaniemi, H. ve Österlund, T., (2018). “Smart and dynamic route lighting control based on movement tracking”, Building and Enviroment, 142: 472-483.
- Ayaz, R., (2017). Led ve Konvansiyonel Işık Kaynaklı Yol Aydınlatma Armatürlerinin Işıksal, Elektriksel ve Ekonomik Açıdan İncelenmesi, Doktora Tezi, YTÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
- TCMB Enflasyon Verileri Tüketici Fiyatları, http://www.tcmb.gov.tr/wps/wcm/connect/TR/TCMB+TR/Main+Menu/Istatistikler/Enflasyon+Verileri/Tuketici+Fiyatlari , 9 Kasım 2018.
- TCMB Kredi ve Mevduatlara Uygulanan Ağırlıklı Ortalama Faiz Oranları, http://www.tcmb.gov.tr/wps/wcm/connect/TR/TCMB%20TR/Main%20Menu/Istatistikler/Secilmis%20Grafikler/Parasal%20ve%20Finansal%20Istatistikler/Kredi%20ve%20Mevduatlara%20Uygulanan%20Agirlikli%20Ortalama%20Faiz%20Oranlari , 9 Kasım 2018
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Engineering |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | August 31, 2019 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2019 Issue: 16 |
