Nesnelerin İnterneti Tabanlı Akıllı Park Sistemleri İncelemesi

Year 2020, Issue: 20, 360 - 366, 31.12.2020

Erdem Uysal , Abdullah Elewi , Erdinç Avaroğlu

https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.792594

Cited By: 3

Abstract

Artan motorlu araç sayıları, şehir içi trafik ve park sorunlarına neden olmaktadır. Bu yüzden sürücülere, park yeri konusunda yardımcı
olacak otomatik park sistemlerine gereksinim duyulmaktadır. Böylece sürücüler zamandan ve yakıttan tasarruf ederler ve ayrıca trafik
sıkışıklığı engellenir. Ayrıca, otoparkların dinamik şekilde ücretlendirilmesi ile park alanlarının verimli kullanılması sağlanır. Bu da
yoğunluk yaşanan alanların trafiğini azaltır. Nesnelerin interneti kullanılarak geliştirilen yeni uygulamalar, hayatımızın birçok alanında
önemli rol oynamaktadır. Örneğin basit akıllı aletlerden akıllı şehirlere, tarıma, endüstriden sağlığa kadar birçok alanda nesnelerin
interneti kavramı uygulanabilmektedir. Akıllı şehircilik kapsamında trafik ve park durumu, sensörler tarafından alınıp, trafik yoğunluk
haritası çıkarılarak araç sürücüleri bilgilendirilebilmektedir. Bu makalede, akıllı park sistemleri incelenmiş, farklı modeller ve
teknolojiler araştırılmış ve ilgili örnekler verilmiştir.

Keywords

IoT, Park sistemleri, Gömülü sistemler, Akıllı şehirler

Supporting Institution

Mersin Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi

Project Number

2020-1-TP2-4013

Thanks

Bu çalışma Mersin Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi tarafından desteklenmiştir.

IoT-Based Smart Parking Systems Review

Abstract

The increase of the number of vehicles result insufficient parking spaces and traffic congestions in the daily life. For this reason, we need asisstive smart parking systems. So drivers can save time and fuel and avoid traffic congestions. Also, with dynamic pricing of parking, parking areas will be used efficiently. Thus, it reduces the traffic in densely populated areas. With the help of the internet of things (IoT), achieveing intelligent parking systems becomes easier. Internet of Things is a promising emerging technology that can play a crucial role in most aspects of our lives. Thus, many applications of IoT, which range from simple smart gadgets to smart cities, agriculture, industry, health or even smart government systems can be implemented using IoT concepts. Within the smart cities, the status of traffic and parking lots are measured using sensors and trafic intensity maps are created to inform drivers. In this paper smart parking systems are surveyed exploring the different models, paradigms and technologies and showing related examples. 

Keywords

IoT, Parking systems, Embedded systems, Smart cities

Project Number

2020-1-TP2-4013

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