Denim Yıkamada Susuz Enzim Kullanımının Kumaş Yırtılma Mukavemetine Etkileri
Year 2021,
Issue: 32, 1203 - 1206, 31.12.2021
Hatice Açıkgöz Tufan
,
Elçin Emekdar
,
Umut Kıvanç Şahin
,
Murat Şensoy
,
Yalçın Tunalı
,
Hakan Güngör
Abstract
Bu çalışmada denim sektörünün en önemli adımlarından biri olan taş yıkama prosesine alternatif olabilecek bir susuz enzim yıkama prosesi geliştirilmiştir. Bu kapsamda 3 farklı kumaş içeriği ve 4 farklı susuz yıkama enzimi kullanılmış olup yıkama sonrası elde edilen ürünler görsellik ve mukavemet açısından konvansiyonel taş yıkama yapılmış ürünlerle karşılaştırılmıştır. Yapılan fiziksel performans ve görsel testlerin sonuçları geliştirilen susuz enzim yıkama işleminin taş yıkama prosesinin yerini alabileceğini göstermiştir. Bunun yanı sıra ürün bazında 12 litreye kadar su tasarrufu sağlanmış ve ponza taşının kullanımı tamamen ortadan kaldırılmıştır. Böylece doğal kaynak tüketimi azaltılırken ürün maliyetlerinin de düşmesi sağlanmıştır.
References
- Babalık, E. (2012). The Effect of Particle Size of Silicone Type of Softeners on Sewing Damage of Denim Fabrics. Gaziantep: University of Gaziantep.
- Ben Hmida, S., & Ladhari, N. (2016). Study of parameters affecting dry and wet ozone bleaching of denim fabric. Ozone: Science & Engineering, 38(3), 175-180. doi:10.1080/01919512.2015.1 113380
- Riddselius, C., & Maher, S. (2010). Killer Jeans - A report on sandblasted denim. Sweden: Fair Trade Center. Retrieved from http://labourbehindthelabel.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/killer_jeans_report_final_1.pdf
- Associates., S. (2018). Stone Free Enzyme – MAXI-OV2. Sri Lanka. Retrieved from http://sdcheme.com/ featured_products/stone-free-enzyme-maxi-ov2/
- Khan, M., & Jintun, S. (2021). Sustainability Issues of Various Denim Washing Methods. Textile & Leather Review, 4(2), 96-110. doi:10.31881/TLR.2021.01
- Fiber2Fashion. (2006). Stonewash Finish for Denim. Retrieved from https://www.fibre2fashion.com/ industry-article/1030/stonewash-finish-for-denim
Effects of Anhydrous Enzymes Usage in Denim Washing on Fabric Tear Strength
Year 2021,
Issue: 32, 1203 - 1206, 31.12.2021
Hatice Açıkgöz Tufan
,
Elçin Emekdar
,
Umut Kıvanç Şahin
,
Murat Şensoy
,
Yalçın Tunalı
,
Hakan Güngör
Abstract
In this study, an anhydrous enzyme washing process was produced as an alternative for stone washing which is one of the major steps of denim production. For this concept, 3 different fabric contents and 4 different anhydrous washing enzymes were used, the visual appearance as well as the strength of the products that was obtained after washing were compared with the products that was made with conventional stone washing. The results of the physical performance and visual tests showed that the developed anhydrous enzyme washing process can replace the stone washing process. In addition, up to 12 liters of water was saved on a product basis and the use of pumice stone was completely eliminated. Therefore, product costs were also reduced while natural resource consumption was reduced.
Supporting Institution
R&D Center of Su Global
Thanks
The authors would like to thank R&D Center of Su Global for their support throughout the study. Results presented here are part of preliminary studies as part of the project entitled “Application of Stone Washing Process via Novel Anhydrous Enzyme Method and Conducting Trials on Present Products (Taşlama Prosesinin Yenilikçi Susuz Enzim Yöntemi ile Uygulanması ve Mevcut Ürünler Üzerinde Denenmesi)” (Project ID: RD-002) conducted under R&D Center of Su Global.
References
- Babalık, E. (2012). The Effect of Particle Size of Silicone Type of Softeners on Sewing Damage of Denim Fabrics. Gaziantep: University of Gaziantep.
- Ben Hmida, S., & Ladhari, N. (2016). Study of parameters affecting dry and wet ozone bleaching of denim fabric. Ozone: Science & Engineering, 38(3), 175-180. doi:10.1080/01919512.2015.1 113380
- Riddselius, C., & Maher, S. (2010). Killer Jeans - A report on sandblasted denim. Sweden: Fair Trade Center. Retrieved from http://labourbehindthelabel.net/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/killer_jeans_report_final_1.pdf
- Associates., S. (2018). Stone Free Enzyme – MAXI-OV2. Sri Lanka. Retrieved from http://sdcheme.com/ featured_products/stone-free-enzyme-maxi-ov2/
- Khan, M., & Jintun, S. (2021). Sustainability Issues of Various Denim Washing Methods. Textile & Leather Review, 4(2), 96-110. doi:10.31881/TLR.2021.01
- Fiber2Fashion. (2006). Stonewash Finish for Denim. Retrieved from https://www.fibre2fashion.com/ industry-article/1030/stonewash-finish-for-denim