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The Effect of Cylindrical Twisting Process on Material in Transition Cone Manufacturing Used in Aluminum Fuel Tankers

Year 2022, Issue: 34, 819 - 823, 31.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1097338

Abstract

While many materials are used in transportation, aluminum and its alloys have become one of the leading materials of the sector for fuel tankers. Thanks to the development of technology, the mechanical properties of aluminum materials have been greatly improved, and the use of aluminum in such applications has increased. Especially 5000 series aluminum alloys have a significant place in the sector. In this research, the effect of the cylindrical twisting process on the material in the transition cone manufacturing of fuel tankers was observed. 0°, 45° and 90° samples were taken to the rolling direction of the 5182 alloy used in the cylindrical bending process. Tensile and three-point bending tests, macro, micro hardness measurements and microstructure examinations of these samples were carried out. Microstructures before and after drawing were examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM). As a result of the tensile test, the highest tensile resistance of 286 MPa was observed for the materials in the 90° direction. In the three-point bending tests, the highest resistance with 358 MPa was observed in the materials in the 90° direction. The average Brinell hardnesses of three different materials were measured as 65.7, 64.8 and 65.1 HB, respectively, and the Vickers hardnesses were measured as 78.9, 79.04 and 79.1 HV.

References

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  • R.A. Masumura, P.M. Hazzledine, C.S. Pande, Acta Mater. 46 (1998) 4527–4534.
  • R.W. Armstrong, I. Codd, R.M. Douthwaite, N.J. Petch, Philos. Mag. 7 (1962) 45–58.
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  • M. Furukawa, Z. Horita, M. Nemoto, R.Z. Valiev, T.G. Langdon, Acta Mater. 44 (1996) 4619–4629.
  • M. Chapetti, H. Miyata, T. Tagawa, T. Miyata, M. Fujioka, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 381 (2004) 331–336.
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The Effect of Cylindrical Twisting Process on Material in Transition Cone Manufacturing Used in Aluminum Fuel Tankers

Year 2022, Issue: 34, 819 - 823, 31.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1097338

Abstract

Taşımacılıkta pek çok malzeme kullanılırken akaryakıt tankerleri için alüminyum ve alaşımları sektörün öncü malzemelerinden biri olmuştur. Teknolojinin gelişmesi sayesinde alüminyum malzemelerin mekanik özellikleri oldukça iyileştirildiğinden alüminyumlarında bu tip uygulamalarda kullanımın artmasını sağlamıştır. Özellikle 5000 serisi alüminyum alaşımları sektörde önemli bir yere sahiptir. Bu araştırmada akaryakıt tankerlerinin geçiş konisi imalatındaki silindirik büküm prosesinin malzeme üzerine etkisini gözlemlenmiştir. Silindirik büküm prosesinde kullanılan 5182 alaşımının hadde yönüne 0°, 45° ve 90° numuneler alınmıştır. Bu numunelerin çekme, ve üç nokta eğme testleri, makro, mikro sertlik ölçümü ve mikroyapı incelemeleri yapılmıştır. Çekme öncesi ve sonrası mikro yapılar taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) ile incelenmiştir. Çekme testi sonucunda 90 ° yönündeki malzemelerde … MPa ile en yüksek çekme mukavemeti görülmüştür. Üç noktalı eğme testlerinde …MPa ile en yüksek dayanım yine 90° yönündeki malzemelerde görülmüştür. Üç farklı malzemenin ortalama Brinell sertlikleri sırasıyla 65.7, 64.8 ve 65.1 HB, Vickers sertlikleri ise 78.9, 79.04 ve 79.1 HV olarak ölçülmüştür.

Supporting Institution

TIRSAN

Thanks

The authors would like to thank Tırsan Trailer INC. for their support in this study.

References

  • Resmi Gazete Websitesi. [Online]. Available: https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2013/10/20131024-4.html
  • Taub AI and Luo A A2015 Advanced lightweight materials and manufacturing processes for automotive applications MRSBull.
  • MillerWS et al 2000 Recent development in aluminium alloys for the automotive industry Materials Science and Engineering
  • Imbert J and WorswickM2011 Electromagnetic reduction of a pre-formed radius on AA 5754 sheet Journal of Materials Processing Tech
  • Başer, T. A., 2012. Alümı̇nyum alaşimlari ve otomotı̇v endüstrı̇sı̇nde kullanimi. Mühendis ve Makina,
  • R.A. Masumura, P.M. Hazzledine, C.S. Pande, Acta Mater. 46 (1998) 4527–4534.
  • R.W. Armstrong, I. Codd, R.M. Douthwaite, N.J. Petch, Philos. Mag. 7 (1962) 45–58.
  • R.W. Armstrong, Metall. Mater. Trans. 1 (1970) 1169–1176.
  • S. Tachibana, S. Kawachi, K. Yamada, T. Kunio, Trans. Jpn. Soc. Mech. Eng. A 54 (1988) 1956–1961.
  • M. Furukawa, Z. Horita, M. Nemoto, R.Z. Valiev, T.G. Langdon, Acta Mater. 44 (1996) 4619–4629.
  • M. Chapetti, H. Miyata, T. Tagawa, T. Miyata, M. Fujioka, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 381 (2004) 331–336.
  • N. Hansen, Scr. Mater. 51 (2004) 801–806
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Furkan Salman 0000-0003-2664-0383

Emin Emre Göktepe 0000-0003-0292-578X

Erhan Duru 0000-0002-6205-6566

Early Pub Date January 30, 2022
Publication Date March 31, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Issue: 34

Cite

APA Salman, F., Göktepe, E. E., & Duru, E. (2022). The Effect of Cylindrical Twisting Process on Material in Transition Cone Manufacturing Used in Aluminum Fuel Tankers. Avrupa Bilim Ve Teknoloji Dergisi(34), 819-823. https://doi.org/10.31590/ejosat.1097338