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Investigation of possible use of pheromone trap for adult population development and control of Ips sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) damaging black pine in Başkent University Bağlıca Campus afforestation area

Year 2024, Volume: 48 Issue: 1, 3 - 14, 18.03.2024

Cem Erdoğan

https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1352020

Abstract

The six-toothed pine bark beetle, Ips sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), is one of the important pests of Pinus and Picea species in the forests of Türkiye. Başkent University Bağlıca Campus was established in 1993 and approximately 5 million trees have been planted in the area to date, including those that have dried up. Pheromone traps were hung in campus for monitoring the adult population development, determining the flight activities of the insect and controlling it on IPM principles. The first adult emergence of I. sexdentatus in Bağlıca took place in the first half of April, the highest flight activity was in April. Ips sexdentatus produced three generations in the region. The highest numbers of adults caught in traps were 741 (27 July 2021) and 421 (25 April 2022), respectively. In the Bağlıca Campus, a total of over 19,000 insects were caught and eliminated. Almost 328 tC of carbon stock was preserved and prevented from being released into nature and at least 11.100 black pine trees were saved or 26.640 USD was contributed to the economy. Using pheromone traps for the control of I. sexdentatus is recommended as a sustainable method that protects biodiversity, without any disturbance of the ecological balance.

Keywords

Bark beetles conifers Ips sexdentatus pheromone trap

Ethical Statement

Etik kurul raporu gerekmemektedir.

Thanks

This project was supported by Başkent University. The author thank Prof. Dr. Fusun Eyidogan, Vice Rector, Başkent University (Türkiye), for supervision and full support. The author also thank Ali Tektabak and Hayati Yılmaz, Afforestration Department, Başkent University (Türkiye), for locating pheromone traps, collecting and providing insect samples. I would like to acknowledge Stephan Robinson, Senior Technical Advisor, FAO (Switzerland), for language editing of this manuscript. The author also thank Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry of Türkiye, General Directorate of Forestry for identifying Ips sexdentatus.

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Başkent Üniversitesi Bağlıca Kampüsü ağaçlandırma alanında karaçamlara zarar yapan Ips sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae)'un ergin popülasyon gelişimi ve mücadelesine yönelik olarak feromon tuzak kullanım olanaklarının araştırılması

Year 2024, Volume: 48 Issue: 1, 3 - 14, 18.03.2024

Cem Erdoğan

https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1352020

Abstract

On iki dişli çam kabuk böceği, Ips sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), Türkiye'deki ormanlık alanlarda Pinus ve Picea türlerinin önemli zararlılarından biridir. Başkent Üniversitesi Bağlıca Kampüsü 1993 yılında kurulmuş ve bugüne kadar alana kuruyanlar da dahil olmak üzere yaklaşık 5 milyon ağaç dikilmiştir. Ergin popülasyon gelişiminin izlenmesi, böceğin uçuş faaliyetlerinin belirlenmesi ve IPM prensiplerine göre kontrol edilmesi için kampus alanına feromon tuzaklar asıldı. Ips sexdentatus'un Bağlıca'daki ilk ergin çıkışı Nisan ayının ilk yarısında gerçekleşmiş, en yüksek uçuş aktivitesi Nisan ayında olmuştur. Ips sexdentatus bölgede üç döl vermiştir. Tuzaklarda yakalanan en yüksek ergin sayıları sırasıyla 741 (27 Temmuz 2021) ve 421 (25 Nisan 2022) olmuştur. Bağlıca Kampüs alanında toplam 19.000'in üzerinde böcek yakalanarak bertaraf edilmiştir. Yaklaşık 328 tC karbon stoku korunarak doğaya salınması engellenmiş ve en az 11.100 karaçam ağacı kurtarılmış veya ekonomiye 26.640 USD katkı sağlanmıştır. Ips sexdentatus mücadelesine yönelik olarak feromon tuzakların kullanılmasının, sürdürülebilir, biyolojik çeşitliliği koruyan ve ekolojik dengeyi bozmayan bir yöntem olarak tavsiye edilmektedir.

Keywords

Kabuk böcekleri iğne yapraklılar Ips sexdentatus feromon tuzağı

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There are 72 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Plant Protection (Other), Forest Entomology and Forest Protection
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Cem Erdoğan 0000-0001-9537-3536

Early Pub Date January 21, 2024
Publication Date March 18, 2024
Submission Date August 29, 2023
Acceptance Date December 14, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 48 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Erdoğan, C. (2024). Investigation of possible use of pheromone trap for adult population development and control of Ips sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) damaging black pine in Başkent University Bağlıca Campus afforestation area. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 48(1), 3-14. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1352020
AMA Erdoğan C. Investigation of possible use of pheromone trap for adult population development and control of Ips sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) damaging black pine in Başkent University Bağlıca Campus afforestation area. TED. March 2024;48(1):3-14. doi:10.16970/entoted.1352020
Chicago Erdoğan, Cem. “Investigation of Possible Use of Pheromone Trap for Adult Population Development and Control of Ips Sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) Damaging Black Pine in Başkent University Bağlıca Campus Afforestation Area”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 48, no. 1 (March 2024): 3-14. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1352020.
EndNote Erdoğan C (March 1, 2024) Investigation of possible use of pheromone trap for adult population development and control of Ips sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) damaging black pine in Başkent University Bağlıca Campus afforestation area. Turkish Journal of Entomology 48 1 3–14.
IEEE C. Erdoğan, “Investigation of possible use of pheromone trap for adult population development and control of Ips sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) damaging black pine in Başkent University Bağlıca Campus afforestation area”, TED, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 3–14, 2024, doi: 10.16970/entoted.1352020.
ISNAD Erdoğan, Cem. “Investigation of Possible Use of Pheromone Trap for Adult Population Development and Control of Ips Sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) Damaging Black Pine in Başkent University Bağlıca Campus Afforestation Area”. Turkish Journal of Entomology 48/1 (March 2024), 3-14. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1352020.
JAMA Erdoğan C. Investigation of possible use of pheromone trap for adult population development and control of Ips sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) damaging black pine in Başkent University Bağlıca Campus afforestation area. TED. 2024;48:3–14.
MLA Erdoğan, Cem. “Investigation of Possible Use of Pheromone Trap for Adult Population Development and Control of Ips Sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) Damaging Black Pine in Başkent University Bağlıca Campus Afforestation Area”. Turkish Journal of Entomology, vol. 48, no. 1, 2024, pp. 3-14, doi:10.16970/entoted.1352020.
Vancouver Erdoğan C. Investigation of possible use of pheromone trap for adult population development and control of Ips sexdentatus (Börner, 1776) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) damaging black pine in Başkent University Bağlıca Campus afforestation area. TED. 2024;48(1):3-14.
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