Evaluation of gap formation for different adhesive agents in primary teeth with optical coherence tomography

Year 2024, Volume: 58 Issue: 1, 30 - 36, 30.01.2024

Didem Sakaryalı Uyar , Leyla Asena , Resmiye Ebru Tirali

https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20231252099

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate gap formation between the tooth surface and restorative material in terms of microleakage by using optical coherence tomography (OCT) for self-etch and selective-etch applications of two different universal and one self-etch adhesives.
Materials and Methods: Sixty non-caries, primary molar teeth were divided into six groups; self-etch and selective-etch application ways of two different universal and one self-etch adhesive systems (n:10). After Class-V cavities were prepared, every tooth was distributed randomly in groups to apply adhesion procedure and then, all cavities were restored with polyacid-modified composite resin. Microleakage was evaluated by measuring the gap between the tooth surface and restoration by a blind researcher with Image J Software from OCT images. During statistical analysis, the significance level was accepted as p<0.05.
Results: According to the statistical analysis of the measurements obtained by Image J Software, selective-etch groups showed less gap formation than self-etch groups for each tested adhesive (p<0.05), and self-etch adhesive without etching showed significantly highest gap formation among all groups (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Universal adhesives with a selective-etching step might be preferred over self-etch adhesives for long-lasting polyacid-modified composite resin restorations in primary teeth. However, obtained results should be considered with another prospective clinical study for long-term prognosis.

Keywords

Adhesion, Gap formation, Microleakage, Optical coherence tomography, Polyacid-modified composite resin

Project Number

D-KA 18/13

References

• Waggoner WF, Nelson T. Restorative Dentistry for the Primary Dentition. In: Nowak AJ, Christensen JR, Mabry TR, Townsend JA, Wells MH, editors. Pediatric Dentistry: Infancy Through Adolescence. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2019, p.246-7. google scholar
• Hanabusa M, Mine A, Kuboki T, Momoi Y, Van Ende A, Van Meerbeek B, DeMunck J. Bonding effectiveness of a new 'multi-mode' adhesive to enamel and dentine. J Dent 2012; 40: 475-84. google scholar
• Marchesi G, Frassetto A, Mazzoni A, Apolonio F, Diolosa M, Cadenaro M, Di Lenarda R, Pashley DH, Tay F, Breschi L. Adhesive performance of a multi-mode adhesive system: 1-year in vitro study. J Dent 2014; 42: 603-12. google scholar
• Perdigâo J, Loguercio AD. Universal or Multi-mode Adhesives: Why and How?. J Adhes Dent 2014; 16: google scholar
• Rosa WL, Piva E, Silva AF. Bond strength of universal adhesives: A systematic ta-analysis. J Dent 2015; 43: 765-76. google scholar
• Munoz MA, Luque-Martinez I, Malaquias P, Hass V, Reis A, Campanha NH, Loguercio AD. In vitro longevity of bonding properties of universal adhesives to dentin. Oper Dent 2015; 40: 282-92. google scholar
• Perdigâo J, Swift EJ Jr. Universal Adhesives. J Esthet Restor Dent 2015; 27: 331-4. google scholar
• AlHabdan AA. Review of microleakage evaluation tools. JIOH 2017; 9: 141-5. google scholar
• 10. Bakhsh TA, Sadr A, Shimada Y, Tagami J, Sumi Y. Non-invasive quantification of resin-dentin interfacial gaps using optical coherence tomography: validation against confocal microscopy. Dent Mater 2011; 27: 915-25. google scholar
• This article has been accepted for publication and undergone full peer review but has not been through the copyediting, typesetting, pagination and proofreading process, which may lead to differences between this version and the Version of Record google scholar
• Bista B, Sadr A, Nazari A, Shimada Y, Sumi Y, Tagami J. Nondestructive assessment of current one-step self-etch dental adhesives using optical coherence tomography. J Biomed Opt 2013; 18: 76020. google scholar
• Sadr A, Shimada Y, Mayoral JR, Hariri I, Bakhsh TA, Sumi Y, Tagami J. Swept source optical coherence tomography for quantitative and qualitative assessment of dental composite restorations. Proc of SPIE 2011; 7884: 78840C-1. google scholar
• American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Pediatric restorative dentistry. The Reference Manual of Pediatric Dentistry. AAPD 2020: 371-83. google scholar
• Ebrahimi M, Janani A, Majidinia S, Sadeghi R, Shirazi AS. Are self-etch adhesives reliable for primary tooth dentin? A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Conserv Dent 2018; 21: 243-50. google scholar
• Perdigâo J. Dentin bonding-Variables related to the clinical situation and the substrate treatment. Dent Mater 2010; 26: e24-e37. google scholar
• Geerts S, Bol ette A, Seidel L, Gueders A. An in vitro evaluation of leakage of two etch and rinse and two self-etch adhesives after thermocycling. Int J Dent 2012; 2012: 852841. google scholar
• Gupta A, Tavane P, Gupta PK, Tejolatha B, Lakhani AA, Tiwari R, Kashyap S, Garg G. Evaluation of Microleakage with Total Etch, Self Etch and Universal Adhesive Systems in Class V Restorations: An In vitro Study. J Clin Diagn Res 2017; 11: ZC53-ZC56. google scholar
• He Z, Shimada Y, Tagami J. The effects of cavity size and incremental technique on micro-tensile bond strength of resin composite in Class I cavities. Dent Mater 2007; 23: 533-8. google scholar
• Khoroushi M, Ehteshami A. Marginal microleakage of cervical composite resin restorations bonded using etch-and-rinse and self-etch adhesives: two dimensional vs. three dimensional methods. Restor Dent Endod 2016; 41: 83-90. google scholar
• Cirligeriu LE, Nica LM, Marinescu A, Calniceanu H. An In Vitro Evaluation Of The Microleakage With Etch-And-Rinse And Universal Adhesive Systems In Class V Restorations. Res Clin Med 2019; 3: 17-20. google scholar
• Lenzi TL, Gimenez T, Tedesco TK, Mendes FM, Rocha Rde O, Raggio DP. Adhesive systems for restoring primary teeth: a systematic review and meta-analysis of in vitro studies. Int J Paediatr Dent 2016; 26: 364-75. google scholar
• Monteiro GQ, Montes MA, Gomes AS, Mota CC, Campello SL, Freitas AZ. Marginal analysis of resin composite restorative systems using optical coherence tomography. Dent Mater 2011; 27: e213-e223. google scholar
• Shimada Y, Sadr A, Burrow MF, Tagami J, Ozawa N, Sumi Y. Validation of swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) for the diagnosis of occlusal caries. J Dent 2010; 38: 655-65. google scholar
• Shimada Y, Nakagawa H, Sadr A, Wada I, Nakajima M, Nikaido T, Otsuki M, Tagami J, Sumi Y. Noninvasive cross-sectional imaging of proximal caries using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) in vivo. J Biophotonics 2014; 7: 506-513. google scholar
• Turkistani A, Nakashima S, Shimada Y, Tagami J, Sadr A. Microgaps and Demineralization Progress around Composite Restorations. J Dent Res 2015; 94: 1070-7. google scholar
• Haak R, Schmidt P, Park KJ, Hafer M, Krause F, Ziebolz D, Schneider H. OCT for early quality evaluation of tooth-composite bond in clinical trials. J Dent 2018; 76: 4651. google scholar
• Kasraei S, Yarmohammadi E, Ghazizadeh MV. Microshear Bond Strength of OptiBond All-in-One Self-adhesive Agent to Er:YAG Laser Treated Enamel After Thermocycling and Water Storage. J Lasers Med Sci 2016; 7: 152-8. google scholar
• Kermanshah H, Khorsandian H. Comparison of microleakage of ScotchbondTM Universal Adhesive with methacrylate resin in Class V restorations by two methods: Swept source optical coherence tomography and dye penetration. Dent Res J (Isfahan) 2017; 14: 272-81. google scholar
• Turk AG, Sabuncu M, Unal S, Önal B, Ulusoy M. Comparison of the marginal adaptation of direct and indirect composite inlay restorations with optical coherence tomography. J Appl Oral Sci 2016; 24: 383-90. google scholar