Veteriner Dermatolojide Ultrason Kullanımı

Year 2018, Volume: 15 Issue: 3, 258 - 263, 04.12.2018

Mehmet Erman Or

https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.477326

Abstract

Ultrasonografi invazif olmayan görüntüleme yöntemi olarak beşeri ve
veteriner hekimlikte yaygın şekilde uzun yıllardır kullanılmaktadır. İç
organların görüntülenerek incelenmesi, ultrasonografi eşliğinde biyopsi
alınması ve fizik tedavi amaçlı kullanımının yanı sıra son yıllarda teknolojik
ilerlemelerle dermatolojide de yüksek-çözünürlüklü ultrasonik (HRU) görüntüleme
uygulamaları yapılmaya başlanmıştır. Normal deri (epidermis, dermis, subkutan doku)
kalınlığının belirlenmesi, yaşlanma ve çeşitli iç-dış uyaranlara karşı
kalınlıktaki değişiklikler, venöz ülserler, benign ve malign oluşumlar,
psoriasis, tırnak hastalıkları, kıl folliküllerinin incelenmesi ve deri içine
yerleşen eksojen materyallerin tespiti için kullanılan ultrasonografi beşeri
hekimlikteki dermatoloji alanından örneklendirilmiştir. Ayrıca
yüksek-çözünürlüklü ultrasonografi güvenilir bir şekilde tümör kalınlıklarını
ölçmede ve seboreik keratoz, melanom, benign tümörler arasındaki farkı
göstermede de yararlı olacağı düşünülmektedir. Bu derlemenin amacı veteriner
alanında gittikçe artan dermatolojik problemi olan hastaların tanı ve ayırıcı
tanısında ultrason kullanımı hakkında bilgi verip rutin dermatolojik klinik
çalışmalar arasına bu yöntemin de eklenmesini sağlamaktır

Keywords

Deri hastalıkları, HRU, ultrason, veteriner dermatoloji

References

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