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THE EFFECT OF SOCIOECONOMIC FACTORS ON THE SPREAD OF RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES

Year 2022, Issue: 61, 245 - 280, 29.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.18070/erciyesiibd.974563

Abstract

In today's world, where globalization is experienced intensely, commercial activities have increased with the increase in the interaction of countries with each other and there has been a great increase in production-consumption capacities. In this process, energy has been the driving force of achieving both economic and social welfare. Turkey is a country that increases its economic activities day by day. As a basic production input, energy is an important factor in order to maintain development both economically and socially and to respond instantly to needs. Therefore, when there is a problem inside or outside the country, access to energy may be disrupted or completely stopped. Then, it is important for Turkey to integrate renewable energy systems into the country and to be self-sufficient. Based on it, in this study, the effects of Uncertainty, Human Capital, Income Level and Globalization variables, which are used relatively recently in the literature, on the renewable energy deployment in Turkey between 1974-2019 are investigated with the ARDL. According to results;As all negatively affect the spread of renewable energy resources in the short run, human capital and income level positively affect the spread of renewable energy in the long run, while others affect it negatively

References

  • Abdul-Haque, & Shaoping, W. (2008). Uncertainty and investment evidence from a panel of Chinese firms. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 19(3), 237–248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2007.12.004
  • Ackah, I., & Kizys, R. (2015). Green growth in oil producing African countries: A panel data analysis of renewable energy demand. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 50, 1157–1166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.05.030 Ahir, H., Bloom, N., & Furceri, D. (2018). The World Uncertainty Index. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3275033
  • Akintande, O. J., Olubusoye, O. E., Adenikinju, A. F., & Olanrewaju, B. T. (2020). Modeling the determinants of renewable energy consumption: Evidence from the five most populous nations in Africa. Energy, 206, 117992. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117992

YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ KAYNAKLARININ YAYILIMINDA SOSYOEKONOMİK FAKTÖRLERİN ETKİSİ

Year 2022, Issue: 61, 245 - 280, 29.04.2022
https://doi.org/10.18070/erciyesiibd.974563

Abstract

Globalleşmenin yoğun olarak yaşandığı günümüzde ülkelerin birbirleri ile olan etkileşimleri artmasıyla ticari faaliyetler de artmış ve üretim-tüketim kapasitelerinde de büyük oranda artış yaşanmıştır. Bu süreçte enerji hem ekonomik hem de sosyal refaha erişmenin itici gücü olmuştur. Türkiye gün geçtikçe ekonomik faaliyetlerini artıran bir ülkedir. Temel üretim girdisi olarak hem ekonomik hem de sosyal açıdan kalkınmayı sürdürmek ve ihtiyaçlara anında cevap verebilmek adına enerji önemli bir faktördür. Türkiye’nin artan enerji ihtiyacının büyük bir bölümü ithalat ile karşılanmaktadır. Dolayısıyla ülke içinde veya dışında herhangi bir sorun yaşandığında enerjiye erişim aksayabilir veya tamamen durabilir. Bu yüzden Türkiye’nin yenilenebilir enerji sistemlerini ülke içine entegre etmesi, kendi kendine yetebilmesi önem arz etmektedir. Bu düşünceden hareketle bu çalışama da literatürde nispeten yeni olarak kullanılan Belirsizlik, Beşerî Sermaye, Gelir Düzeyi ve Küreselleşme değişkenlerinin 1974-2019 yılları arası ARDL sınır testi ile Türkiye’de yenilenebilir enerji yayılımı üzerinde etkileri araştırılmaktadır. ARDL kısa dönem sonuçlarına göre; bütün değişkenler yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının yayılımını olumsuz etkilerken, uzun dönem de ise beşerî sermaye, gelir düzeyi yenilenebilir enerji yayılımını olumlu etkilemesine karşın, belirsizlik ve küreselleşme olumsuz etkilemektedir.

References

  • Abdul-Haque, & Shaoping, W. (2008). Uncertainty and investment evidence from a panel of Chinese firms. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 19(3), 237–248. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2007.12.004
  • Ackah, I., & Kizys, R. (2015). Green growth in oil producing African countries: A panel data analysis of renewable energy demand. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 50, 1157–1166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.05.030 Ahir, H., Bloom, N., & Furceri, D. (2018). The World Uncertainty Index. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3275033
  • Akintande, O. J., Olubusoye, O. E., Adenikinju, A. F., & Olanrewaju, B. T. (2020). Modeling the determinants of renewable energy consumption: Evidence from the five most populous nations in Africa. Energy, 206, 117992. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2020.117992
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Özge Yıldız 0000-0002-3458-0053

Recep Ulucak 0000-0001-9938-0063

Early Pub Date April 28, 2022
Publication Date April 29, 2022
Acceptance Date December 23, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Issue: 61

Cite

APA Yıldız, Ö., & Ulucak, R. (2022). YENİLENEBİLİR ENERJİ KAYNAKLARININ YAYILIMINDA SOSYOEKONOMİK FAKTÖRLERİN ETKİSİ. Erciyes Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi(61), 245-280. https://doi.org/10.18070/erciyesiibd.974563

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