First Description of Deutonymph Male of Eustigmaeus anauniensis (Canestrini) (Trombidiformes: Stigmaeidae)
Year 2024,
Volume: 17 Issue: 1, 210 - 229, 28.03.2024
Salih Doğan
,
Sibel Doğan
,
Şifanur Uğurlu
,
Nisanur Polat
Abstract
With more than 130 species, Eustigmaeus Berlese is one of the most diverse genera in the family of Stigmaeidae.
The genus has a worldwide distribution and is found in all zoogeographic regions with the exception of
Antarctica. The adult female, adult male, deutonymph, protonymph, and larva of Eustigmaeus anauniensis
(Canestrini) are known till now, but the immature male stage is unknown. In this study, five deutonymph male
specimens of E. anauniensis were found in Türkiye. The description, illustrations of deutonymph males of E.
anauniensis, and its measurements of some body parts were made. This is the first record of deutonymph male of E. anauniensis.
Ethical Statement
Not applicable.
Supporting Institution
TÜBİTAK
Thanks
The mite materials from the Karasu Valley were collected from a project (121Z986) that was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Türkiye (TÜBİTAK). We appreciate the financial assistance of TÜBİTAK. For granting the legal approvals (E-21264211-288.04-4255389 and E-50411936-903.07.02-4372543) for the field surveys, we are grateful to TR Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry.
References
- [1] Fan Q.-H., Zhang, Z.-Q. (2005) Raphignathoidea (Acari: Prostigmata). Fauna of New Zealand, 52, 1-400.
https://doi.org/10.7931/J2/FNZ.52
- [2] Fan Q.-H., Flechtmann C.H.W. (2015) Chapter 7. Stigmaeidae. In: Carrillo, D., Moraes, G.J. de & Peña, J. (Eds), Prospects for Biological Control of Plant Feeding Mites and Other Harmful Organisms. Springer, New York, USA 185-206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15042-0_7
- [3] Fan Q.-H., Flechtmann C. H. W., De Moraes, G. J. (2016) Annotated catalogue of Stigmaeidae (Acari: Prostigmata), with a pictorial key to genera, Zootaxa, 4176, 1-199. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4176.1.1
- [4] Beron P. (2020) Acarorum Catalogus VII. Trombidiformes, Prostigmata, Raphignathoidea. Fam. Barbutiidae, Caligonellidae, Camerobiidae, Cryptognathidae, Dasythyreidae, Dytiscacaridae,
Eupalopsellidae, Homocaligidae, Mecognathidae, Raphignathidae, Stigmaeidae, Xenocaligonellididae. Pensoft & National Museum of Natural History & Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, 306 pp. https://doi.org/10.3897/ab.e55087
- [5] Khaustov A.A. (2023) Review of Cheylostigmaeus (Acari: Stigmaeidae) of Russia, Acarina, 31(1), 31-75.
https://doi.org/10.21684/0132-8077-2023-31-1-31-75
- [6] Khaustov A.A., Kravchenko S.V., Kazakov D.V. (2023) Two new species and a new synonym of Eustigmaeus (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from Russia with COI barcode, Acarina, 31(1), 77-99.
https://doi.org/10.21684/0132-8077-2023-31-1-77-99
- [7] Fan Q.-H., Flechtmann C. H. W., De Moraes, G. J. (2019) Emendations and updates to “Annotated catalogue of Stigmaeidae (Acari: Prostigmata), with a pictorial key to genera”, Zootaxa, 4647, 88-103.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4647.1.9
- [8] Stathakis T.I., Kapaxidi E.V., Papadoulis G.Th. (2016) The genus Eustigmaeus Berlese (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from Greece, Zootaxa, 4191(1), 1-102. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4191.1.1
- [9] Pekağırbaş M., Karakuş M., Yılmaz A., Erişöz Kasap Ö., Sevsay S., Özbel Y., Töz S., Doğan, S. (2023) Two parasitic mite species on Phlebotominae sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) from Türkiye: Biskratrombium persicum (Microtrombidiidae) and Eustigmaeus johnstoni (Stigmaeidae), Acarological Studies, 5(1), 11-16. https://doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.1209774
- [10]Doğan S. (2019) Raphignathoidea (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Turkey: A review of progress on the systematics, with an updated checklist, Acarological Studies, 1, 129-151.
- [11]Ewing H.E. (1917) New Acarina. Part II. Descriptions of new species and varieties from Iowa, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 37, 149-172.
- [12]Willmann C. (1951) Untersuchungen über die terrestrische Milbenfauna im pannonischen Klimagebiet Österreichs. Sitzungsberichte österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-naturwissenschafiliche, Klasse, Abtheilung 1, 160(1-2), 91-176. (in German)
- [13]Summers F.M. (1957) American species of Ledermuelleria and Ledermuelleriopsis, with a note on new synonymy in Neognathus (Acarina, Stigmaeidae, Caligonellidae), Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 59(2), 49-60.
- [14]Wood T.G. (1972) New and redescribed species of Ledermuelleria Oudms. and Villersia Oudms. (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from Canada, Acarologia, 13(2), 301-318.
- [15]Wood T.G. (1973) Revision of Stigmaeidae (Acari: Prostigmata) in the Berlese collection, Acarologia, 15, 76-95.
- [16]Tseng Y.-H. (1982) Mites of the family Stigmaeidae of Taiwan with key to genera of the world (Acarina: Prostigmata), Phytopathologist and Entomologist of the National Taiwan University, 9, 1-52.
- [17]Faraji F., Ueckermann E.A., Bakker F. (2007) First record of Eustigmaeus jiangxiensis Hu, Chen and Huang (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from France with a key to the European species of Eustigmaeus Berlese, 1910, International Journal of Acarology, 33(2), 145-151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01647950708684515
- [18]Dönel G., Doğan S. (2011) The stigmaeid mites (Acari: Stigmaeidae) of Kelkit Valley (Turkey), Zootaxa, 2942, 1-56.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2942.1.1
- [19]Walter D.E., Krantz G.W. (2009) Collecting, rearing and preparing specimens. In: Krantz, G.W. and Walter, D.E. (Eds), A Manual of Acarology. The third edition. Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, Texas, USA, pp. 83-96.
- [20]Grandjean F. (1944) Observations sur les acariens de la famille des Stigmaeidae, Archives des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, 26, 103-131. (in French)
- [21]Grandjean F. (1946) Au sujet de l’organe de Claparède, des eupathides multiples et des taenidies mandibulaires chez les Acariens actinochitineux, Archives des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, 28, 63-87. (in French)
- [22]Kethley J. (1990) Acariformes, Prostigmata. In: Dindal, D.L. (Ed.), Soil Biology Guide, New York, USA, Wiley, pp. 667-756.
- [23]Doğan S., Doğan S., Zeytun E. (2019) Existence of tritonymphal stage of Stigmaeus elongatus Berlese (Acari: Stigmaeidae), with numerical variations in some body setae in its adult stage, Systematic and Applied Acarology, 24(5), 711-730. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.24.5.1
- [24]Khaustov A.A. (2019) Contribution to systematics of the genus Eustigmaeus (Acari: Stigmaeidae) of Russia, Acarologia, 59(1), 152-173. https://doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20194320
Eustigmaeus anauniensis’in (Canestrini) (Trombidiformes: Stigmaeidae) Erkek Deutonimfinin İlk Tanımı
Year 2024,
Volume: 17 Issue: 1, 210 - 229, 28.03.2024
Salih Doğan
,
Sibel Doğan
,
Şifanur Uğurlu
,
Nisanur Polat
Abstract
Eustigmaeus Berlese, 130’dan daha fazla türle Stigmaeidae familyasının en çeşitli cinslerinden biridir. Bu cins,
tüm dünyada geniş bir dağılıma sahip olup, Antarktika hariç bütün zoocoğrafik bölgelerde bulunur. Şu ana
kadar Eustigmaeus anauniensis (Canestrini) türünün ergin dişi, erkek, deutonimf, protonimf ve larvası
bilinmekte; ancak ergin olmayan erkek bireyleri bilinmemektedir. Bu çalışmada, E. anauniensis’in beş
deutonimf erkek örneği Türkiye’den bulunmuştur. E. anauniensis’in deutonimf erkeklerinin tanımı yapılarak
görüntüleri verilmiş ayrıca vücut parçalarının ölçümleri alınmıştır. E. anauniensis’in deutonimf erkekleri ilk
defa bu çalışmada kaydedilmiştir.
References
- [1] Fan Q.-H., Zhang, Z.-Q. (2005) Raphignathoidea (Acari: Prostigmata). Fauna of New Zealand, 52, 1-400.
https://doi.org/10.7931/J2/FNZ.52
- [2] Fan Q.-H., Flechtmann C.H.W. (2015) Chapter 7. Stigmaeidae. In: Carrillo, D., Moraes, G.J. de & Peña, J. (Eds), Prospects for Biological Control of Plant Feeding Mites and Other Harmful Organisms. Springer, New York, USA 185-206. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15042-0_7
- [3] Fan Q.-H., Flechtmann C. H. W., De Moraes, G. J. (2016) Annotated catalogue of Stigmaeidae (Acari: Prostigmata), with a pictorial key to genera, Zootaxa, 4176, 1-199. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4176.1.1
- [4] Beron P. (2020) Acarorum Catalogus VII. Trombidiformes, Prostigmata, Raphignathoidea. Fam. Barbutiidae, Caligonellidae, Camerobiidae, Cryptognathidae, Dasythyreidae, Dytiscacaridae,
Eupalopsellidae, Homocaligidae, Mecognathidae, Raphignathidae, Stigmaeidae, Xenocaligonellididae. Pensoft & National Museum of Natural History & Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, 306 pp. https://doi.org/10.3897/ab.e55087
- [5] Khaustov A.A. (2023) Review of Cheylostigmaeus (Acari: Stigmaeidae) of Russia, Acarina, 31(1), 31-75.
https://doi.org/10.21684/0132-8077-2023-31-1-31-75
- [6] Khaustov A.A., Kravchenko S.V., Kazakov D.V. (2023) Two new species and a new synonym of Eustigmaeus (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from Russia with COI barcode, Acarina, 31(1), 77-99.
https://doi.org/10.21684/0132-8077-2023-31-1-77-99
- [7] Fan Q.-H., Flechtmann C. H. W., De Moraes, G. J. (2019) Emendations and updates to “Annotated catalogue of Stigmaeidae (Acari: Prostigmata), with a pictorial key to genera”, Zootaxa, 4647, 88-103.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4647.1.9
- [8] Stathakis T.I., Kapaxidi E.V., Papadoulis G.Th. (2016) The genus Eustigmaeus Berlese (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from Greece, Zootaxa, 4191(1), 1-102. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4191.1.1
- [9] Pekağırbaş M., Karakuş M., Yılmaz A., Erişöz Kasap Ö., Sevsay S., Özbel Y., Töz S., Doğan, S. (2023) Two parasitic mite species on Phlebotominae sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) from Türkiye: Biskratrombium persicum (Microtrombidiidae) and Eustigmaeus johnstoni (Stigmaeidae), Acarological Studies, 5(1), 11-16. https://doi.org/10.47121/acarolstud.1209774
- [10]Doğan S. (2019) Raphignathoidea (Acari: Trombidiformes) of Turkey: A review of progress on the systematics, with an updated checklist, Acarological Studies, 1, 129-151.
- [11]Ewing H.E. (1917) New Acarina. Part II. Descriptions of new species and varieties from Iowa, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 37, 149-172.
- [12]Willmann C. (1951) Untersuchungen über die terrestrische Milbenfauna im pannonischen Klimagebiet Österreichs. Sitzungsberichte österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften, Mathematisch-naturwissenschafiliche, Klasse, Abtheilung 1, 160(1-2), 91-176. (in German)
- [13]Summers F.M. (1957) American species of Ledermuelleria and Ledermuelleriopsis, with a note on new synonymy in Neognathus (Acarina, Stigmaeidae, Caligonellidae), Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 59(2), 49-60.
- [14]Wood T.G. (1972) New and redescribed species of Ledermuelleria Oudms. and Villersia Oudms. (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from Canada, Acarologia, 13(2), 301-318.
- [15]Wood T.G. (1973) Revision of Stigmaeidae (Acari: Prostigmata) in the Berlese collection, Acarologia, 15, 76-95.
- [16]Tseng Y.-H. (1982) Mites of the family Stigmaeidae of Taiwan with key to genera of the world (Acarina: Prostigmata), Phytopathologist and Entomologist of the National Taiwan University, 9, 1-52.
- [17]Faraji F., Ueckermann E.A., Bakker F. (2007) First record of Eustigmaeus jiangxiensis Hu, Chen and Huang (Acari: Stigmaeidae) from France with a key to the European species of Eustigmaeus Berlese, 1910, International Journal of Acarology, 33(2), 145-151. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01647950708684515
- [18]Dönel G., Doğan S. (2011) The stigmaeid mites (Acari: Stigmaeidae) of Kelkit Valley (Turkey), Zootaxa, 2942, 1-56.
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2942.1.1
- [19]Walter D.E., Krantz G.W. (2009) Collecting, rearing and preparing specimens. In: Krantz, G.W. and Walter, D.E. (Eds), A Manual of Acarology. The third edition. Texas Tech University Press, Lubbock, Texas, USA, pp. 83-96.
- [20]Grandjean F. (1944) Observations sur les acariens de la famille des Stigmaeidae, Archives des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, 26, 103-131. (in French)
- [21]Grandjean F. (1946) Au sujet de l’organe de Claparède, des eupathides multiples et des taenidies mandibulaires chez les Acariens actinochitineux, Archives des Sciences Physiques et Naturelles, 28, 63-87. (in French)
- [22]Kethley J. (1990) Acariformes, Prostigmata. In: Dindal, D.L. (Ed.), Soil Biology Guide, New York, USA, Wiley, pp. 667-756.
- [23]Doğan S., Doğan S., Zeytun E. (2019) Existence of tritonymphal stage of Stigmaeus elongatus Berlese (Acari: Stigmaeidae), with numerical variations in some body setae in its adult stage, Systematic and Applied Acarology, 24(5), 711-730. https://doi.org/10.11158/saa.24.5.1
- [24]Khaustov A.A. (2019) Contribution to systematics of the genus Eustigmaeus (Acari: Stigmaeidae) of Russia, Acarologia, 59(1), 152-173. https://doi.org/10.24349/acarologia/20194320