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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHERS’ EPISTEMOLOGICAL BELIEFS AND PUPIL CONTROL IDEOLOGY

Year 2021, Volume: 20 Issue: 79, 1205 - 1217, 01.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.853560

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between teachers’ epistemological beliefs and pupil control ideology. It was designed using a correlational survey model. The sample in this study consisted of 228 teachers. The Epistemological Beliefs Scale and the Pupil Control Ideology Scale were used during the data collection process. The data gathered from this study was analyzed using both Pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. Study findings revealed that there is a moderate, positive relationship between the dimensions of epistemological beliefs termed the Belief that Learning is Tied to Talent (BLTT) and the Belief that There is one Right Way to Learn (BRWL) and pupil control ideology. Findings also indicated that the BLTT and BRWL dimensions significantly predict pupil control ideology. Based on these findings, epistemological beliefs were found to account for 28% of the total variance in relation to pupil control ideology. Some recommendations have been put forth in accordance with these findings.

References

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  • Aytaç, A. & Uyangör, N. (2020a). Öğretmenlerin öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları ile sınıf yönetimi stilleri arasındaki ilişki [The relationship between teachers’ teaching-learning conceptions and their classroom management styles]. Akdeniz Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 14(31), 159-173. https://doi.org/10.29329/mjer.2020.234.8
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  • Bahçivan, E. (2017). Eğitim bilimlerinde epistemoloji araştırmaları: Düne, bugüne ve gelecek perspektiflere eleştirel bakış [Epistemological research in educational sciences: Critical investigation of past, present and future perspectives]. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(2), 760-772. https://doi.org/10.17860/mersinefd.301121
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  • Cano, F. (2005). Epistemological beliefs and approaches to learning: Their change through secondary school and their influence on academic performance. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 75(2), 203-221. https://doi.org/10.1348/000709904X22683
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  • Cheng, M.H., Chan K-W., Tang, Y.F., & Cheng, Y.N. (2009). Pre-service teacher education students’ epistemological beliefs and their conceptions of teaching. Teaching and Teacher Education, 25, 319–327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2008.09.018
  • Çobanoğlu, M., Kaya, O., & Angay, A. (2015). The effects of pupil control ideology of teachers on their conflict management strategies. International Journal of Educational Methodology, 1(1), 35-41. https://doi.org/10.12973/ijem.1.1.35
  • Demir, S., & Akınoğlu, O. (2010). Epistemolojik inanışlar ve öğretme öğrenme süreçleri [Epistemological beliefs in teaching learning processes]. M.Ü. Atatürk Eğitim Fakültesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 32, 75-93.
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  • Deryakulu, D., & Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2002). Epistemolojik inanç ölçeğinin geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması [Validity and reliability study of epistemological beliefs questionnaire]. Eğitim Araştırmaları, 8, 111–125.
  • Deryakulu, D., & Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2005). Epistemolojik inanç ölçeğinin faktör yapısının yeniden incelenmesi: Cinsiyet ve öğrenim görülen program türüne göre epistemolojik inançların karşılaştırılması [The re-examination of the epistemological beliefs questionnaire’s factor structure: Comparing epistemological beliefs in terms of gender and program type]. Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 18, 57-70.
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  • Eren, A. (2006). Üniversite öğrencilerinin genel ve alan-odaklı epistemolojik inanışlarının incelenmesi [Examining the general and domain-specific epistemological beliefs of undergraduates]. (Yayınlanmamış doktora tezi). Abant İzzet Baysal Üniverisitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Bolu.
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHERS’ EPISTEMOLOGICAL BELIEFS AND PUPIL CONTROL IDEOLOGY

Year 2021, Volume: 20 Issue: 79, 1205 - 1217, 01.07.2021
https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.853560

Abstract

Bu araştırmanın amacı öğretmenlerin epistemolojik inançları ve öğrenci kontrol ideolojileri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Araştırma, ilişkisel tarama modeli ile tasarlanmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 228 öğretmen oluşturmaktadır. Verilerin toplanmasında Epistemolojik İnanç Ölçeği ve Öğrenci Kontrol İdeolojileri Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde pearson korelasyon analizi ve çoklu doğrusal regresyon analizi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre öğrenmenin yeteneğe bağlı olduğuna inanç (ÖYBİ) ve tek bir doğru olduğuna inanç (TBDİ) epistemolojik inanç boyutları ile öğrenci kontrol ideolojileri arasında pozitif yönde ve orta düzeyde anlamlı ilişkiler tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca, ÖYBİ ve TBDİ epistemolojik inanç boyutlarının öğrenci kontrol ideolojilerini anlamlı şekilde yordadığı tespit edilmiştir. Buna göre epistemolojik inançlar, öğrenci kontrol ideolojilerine ait toplam varyansın % 28’ini açıklamaktadır. Sonuçlar doğrultusunda birtakım önerilerde bulunulmuştur.

References

  • Aslan, C. (2017) Examining epistemological beliefs of teacher candidates according to various variables. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 67, 37-50. https://doi.org/10.14689/ejer.2017.67.3
  • Aslan, S. (2018). İnvestigating the relation between educational philosophies adopted by prospective teachers and their teaching-learning conceptions. Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction, 8(2), 307-326. https://doi.org/10.14527/pegegog.2018.013
  • Atik, S. (2020). Analysis of the relationships between intrinsic motivation, self-efficacy for teaching, attitude towards the teaching profession and pupil control ideologies. International Journal of Eurasian Education and Culture, 10, 1315-1346. http://dx.doi.org/10.35826/ijoecc.238
  • Aytaç, A. & Uyangör, N. (2020a). Öğretmenlerin öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları ile sınıf yönetimi stilleri arasındaki ilişki [The relationship between teachers’ teaching-learning conceptions and their classroom management styles]. Akdeniz Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 14(31), 159-173. https://doi.org/10.29329/mjer.2020.234.8
  • Aytaç, A., & Uyangör, N. (2020b). A relational study of pre-service teachers’ epistemological beliefs, educational philosophy tendencies and teaching-learning conceptions. Educational Policy Analysis and Strategic Research, 15(4), 49-68. https://doi.org/10.29329/epasr.2020.323.3
  • Bahçivan, E. (2017). Eğitim bilimlerinde epistemoloji araştırmaları: Düne, bugüne ve gelecek perspektiflere eleştirel bakış [Epistemological research in educational sciences: Critical investigation of past, present and future perspectives]. Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(2), 760-772. https://doi.org/10.17860/mersinefd.301121
  • Baş, G., & Beyhan, Ö. (2013). Öğretmen adaylarının öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları ile öğrenci kontrol ideolojileri arasındaki ilişki [Correlation between pre-service teachers’ teaching-learning conceptions and their student control ideologies]. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Özel Sayı(1), 14-26.
  • Beatty, T. H. (2002). The relationship between teacher sense of efficacy and pupil control ideology in urban middle schools. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). The College of William and Mary in Virginia. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.25774/w4-gz14-g513
  • Bıkmaz, F. (2017). Öğretmen adaylarının öğretme-öğrenme anlayışları ve bilimsel epistemolojik inançlarının araştırılması: Boylamsal bir çalışma [Investigating the teaching and learning conceptions and scientific epistemological beliefs of pre-service teachers’: A longitudinal study]. Eğitim ve Bilim, 42, 183-196. http://dx.doi.org/10.15390/EB.2017.4601
  • Biçer, B., Er, H., & Özel A. (2013). Öğretmen adaylarının epistemolojik inançları ve benimsedikleri eğitim felsefeleri arasındaki ilişki [The relationship between the epistemological beliefs and educational philosophies of the teacher candidates adopted]. Eğitimde Kuram ve Uygulama, 9(3), 229-242.
  • Brownlee, J. (2004). An investigation of teacher education students’ epistemological beliefs: Developing a relational model of teaching. Research in Education, 72, 1-17. https://doi.org/10.7227/RIE.72.1
  • Cano, F. (2005). Epistemological beliefs and approaches to learning: Their change through secondary school and their influence on academic performance. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 75(2), 203-221. https://doi.org/10.1348/000709904X22683
  • Chan, K-W. (2003). Hong Kong teacher education students’ epistemological beliefs and approaches to learning. Research in Education, 69, 36-50. https://doi.org/10.7227/RIE.69.4
  • Chan, K., & Elliott, R.G. (2004). Relational analysis of personal epistemology and conceptions about teaching and learning. Teaching and Teacher Education, 20, 817–831. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2004.09.002
  • Cheng, M.H., Chan K-W., Tang, Y.F., & Cheng, Y.N. (2009). Pre-service teacher education students’ epistemological beliefs and their conceptions of teaching. Teaching and Teacher Education, 25, 319–327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2008.09.018
  • Çobanoğlu, M., Kaya, O., & Angay, A. (2015). The effects of pupil control ideology of teachers on their conflict management strategies. International Journal of Educational Methodology, 1(1), 35-41. https://doi.org/10.12973/ijem.1.1.35
  • Demir, S., & Akınoğlu, O. (2010). Epistemolojik inanışlar ve öğretme öğrenme süreçleri [Epistemological beliefs in teaching learning processes]. M.Ü. Atatürk Eğitim Fakültesi Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 32, 75-93.
  • Deryakulu, D. (2004). Üniversite öğrencilerinin öğrenme ve ders çalışma stratejileri ile epistemolojik inançları arasındaki ilişki [The relationships between university students' learning and study strategies and their epistemological beliefs]. Kuram ve Uygulamada Eğitim Yönetimi, 3(10), 230-249.
  • Deryakulu, D., & Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2002). Epistemolojik inanç ölçeğinin geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması [Validity and reliability study of epistemological beliefs questionnaire]. Eğitim Araştırmaları, 8, 111–125.
  • Deryakulu, D., & Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2005). Epistemolojik inanç ölçeğinin faktör yapısının yeniden incelenmesi: Cinsiyet ve öğrenim görülen program türüne göre epistemolojik inançların karşılaştırılması [The re-examination of the epistemological beliefs questionnaire’s factor structure: Comparing epistemological beliefs in terms of gender and program type]. Eğitim Araştırmaları Dergisi, 18, 57-70.
  • Ekinci, N. (2017). Examining the relationships between epistemological beliefs and teaching and learning conceptions of lower-secondary education teachers. İnönü University Journal of the Faculty of Education, 18(1), 344-358. https://doi.org/10.17679/inuefd.307065
  • Eren, A. (2006). Üniversite öğrencilerinin genel ve alan-odaklı epistemolojik inanışlarının incelenmesi [Examining the general and domain-specific epistemological beliefs of undergraduates]. (Yayınlanmamış doktora tezi). Abant İzzet Baysal Üniverisitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Bolu.
  • Feucht, F. C., Brownlee, J. L., & Schraw, G. (2017) Moving beyond reflection: Reflexivity and epistemic cognition in teaching and teacher education. Educational Psychologist, 52(4), 234-241. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2017.1350180
  • Field, A. (2005). Discovering statistics using SPSS. London: Sage Publication.
  • Gilbert, M. J. (2012). The relationship between pupil control ideology and academic optimism. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Seton Hall University, New Jersey.
  • Halpin, G., Goldenberg, R., & Halpin, G. (1973). Are creative teachers more humanistic in their pupil control ideologies? The Journal of Creative Behavior 7(4), 282–286. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2162-6057.1973.tb01099.x
  • Helsel A. R. (1971). Value orientation and pupil control ideology of public school educators. Educational Administration Quarterly, 7(1), 24-33. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X7100700103
  • Hofer, B. K. (2001). Personal epistemology research: Implications for learning and teaching. Journal of Educational Psychology Review, 13(4), 353-383. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011965830686
  • Hofer, B. K. (2004). Epistemological understanding as a metacognitive process: Thinking aloud during online searching. Educational Psychologist, 39(1), 43-55. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15326985ep3901_5
  • Hofer, B. K., & Pintrich, P. R. (1997). The development of epistemological theories: beliefs about knowledge and knowing and their relation to learning. Review of Educational Research, 67(1), 88-140. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543067001088
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There are 67 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Other Fields of Education
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Alper Aytaç 0000-0002-5087-8482

Publication Date July 1, 2021
Submission Date January 4, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 20 Issue: 79

Cite

APA Aytaç, A. (2021). THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TEACHERS’ EPISTEMOLOGICAL BELIEFS AND PUPIL CONTROL IDEOLOGY. Elektronik Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 20(79), 1205-1217. https://doi.org/10.17755/esosder.853560

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