Research Article
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COVID-19 ENFEKSİYONU GEÇİRMİŞ GERİATRİK BİREYLERDE DÜŞME RİSKİ, FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTEDÜZEYİ VE HAREKET ETME KORKUSU

Year 2022, Volume: 31 Issue: 1, 9 - 14, 28.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.952395

Abstract

Araştırmanın amacı COVID-19 geçiren ve geçirmeyen yaşlı bireylerde hareket etme korkusu, düşme riski ve fiziksel aktivite düzeyi farklılıklarını belirlemekti. Online anket veri tabanı erişimi ile 87 geriatrik katılımcı araştırmaya dahil edildi. Hareket etme korkusu; Kineziyofobi Nedenleri Ölçeği ile düşme riski ise Uluslararası Düşme Etkinlik Skalası ile değerlendirildi. Yaşlılar için Fiziksel Aktivite Skalası fiziksel aktivite düzeyinin değerlendirilmesinde kullanıldı. COVID-19 geçiren yaşlı bireylerde hareket etme korkusu ve düşme riski ölçeği skor ortalamaları yüksek, fiziksel aktivite düzeyleri düşük bulundu. Ancak, iki grup arasında hareket etme korkusu ve düşme etkinlik ölçeği skor ortalamaları ile fiziksel aktivite düzeyleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark gözlenmedi (p>0.05). COVID-19 enfeksiyonu geçiren bireylerde düşme riski, hareket etme korkusu ve fiziksel aktivite düzeyinin evde izolasyonda bulunan yaşlılarla benzer olduğu gözlemlendi.

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References

  • 1. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. The lancet. 2020;395(10223):497-506.
  • 2. Mills JP, Kaye KS, Mody L. COVID-19 in older adults: clinical, psychosocial, and public health considerations. JCI insight. 2020;5(10).
  • 3. Wang D, Hu B, Hu C, Zhu F, Liu X, Zhang J, et al. Clinical characteristics of 138 hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus–infected pneumonia in Wuhan, China. Jama. 2020;323(11):1061-9.
  • 4. Petrilli CM, Jones SA, Yang J, Rajagopalan H, O’Donnell L, Chernyak Y, et al. Factors associated with hospital admission and critical illness among 5279 people with coronavirus disease 2019 in New York City: prospective cohort study. Bmj. 2020;369.
  • 5. Richardson S, Hirsch JS, Narasimhan M, Crawford JM, McGinn T, Davidson KW, et al. Presenting characteristics, comorbidities, and outcomes among 5700 patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in the New York City area. Jama. 2020;323(20):2052-9.
  • 6. Team CC-R, Team CC-R, Team CC-R, Bialek S, Boundy E, Bowen V, et al. Severe outcomes among patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)—United States, February 12–March 16, 2020. Morbidity and mortality weekly report. 2020;69(12):343-6.
  • 7. Carfì A, Bernabei R, Landi F. Persistent symptoms in patients after acute COVID-19. Jama. 2020;324(6):603-5. 8. Altın Z. Covid-19 Pandemisinde Yaşlılar. Tepecik Eğit ve Araşt Hast Dergisi. 2020;30:49-57.
  • 9. Zhou F, Yu T, Du R, Fan G, Liu Y, Liu Z, et al. Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study. The lancet. 2020;395(10229):1054-62.
  • 10. Guralnik J, Bandeen-Roche K, Bhasin SA, Eremenco S, Landi F, Muscedere J, et al. Clinically meaningful change for physical performance: perspectives of the ICFSR Task Force. The Journal of frailty & aging. 2020;9(1):9-13.
  • 11. Fundenberger H, Stephan Y, Hupin D, Barth N, Terracciano A, Canada B. Prospective associations between subjective age and fear of falling in older adults. Aging & Mental Health. 2020:1-6.
  • 12. Sapmaz M, Mujdeci B. The effect of fear of falling on balance and dual task performance in the elderly. Experimental gerontology. 2021;147:111250.
  • 13. Goswami N. Falls and fall-prevention in older persons: geriatrics meets spaceflight! Frontiers in physiology. 2017;8:603.
  • 14. Toraman A, Yıldırım NÜ. The falling risk and physical fitness in older people. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics. 2010;51(2):222-6.
  • 15. Kocjan J, Knapik A. Barriers of physical activity (kinesiophobia) in patients subjected to cardiac rehabilitation. Baltic journal of health and physical activity. 2014;6(4):291.
  • 16. Ahangari A, Abdolrahmani M. Kinesiophobia dilemma for older adults: a systematic review. Geriatric Care. 2020;6(2).
  • 17. Ulus Y, Durmus D, Akyol Y, Terzi Y, Bilgici A, Kuru O. Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Falls Efficacy Scale International (FES-I) in community-dwelling older persons. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics. 2012;54(3):429-33.
  • 18. Washburn RA, Smith KW, Jette AM, Janney CA. The Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE): development and evaluation. Journal of clinical epidemiology. 1993;46(2):153-62.
  • 19. Ayvat E, Kilinc M, Kirdi N. The Turkish version of the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE): its cultural adaptation, validation, and reliability. Turkish journal of medical sciences. 2017;47(3):908-15.
  • 20. Çayir M, Durutürk NA, Tekindal MA. Kinezyofobi Nedenleri Ölçeği’nin Türkçe uyarlamasının geçerlik ve güvenirliği. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation. 2020;7(1):64-73.
  • 21. Van Orden KA, Bower E, Lutz J, Silva C, Gallegos AM, Podgorski CA, et al. Strategies to promote social connections among older adults during “social distancing” restrictions. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2020.
  • 22. Cruz DTd, Duque RO, Leite ICG. Prevalência do medo de cair em uma população de idosos da comunidade. Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia. 2017;20(3):309-18.
  • 23. Schrempft S, Jackowska M, Hamer M, Steptoe A. Associations between social isolation, loneliness, and objective physical activity in older men and women. BMC public health. 2019;19(1):1-10.
  • 24. Reed SB, Crespo CJ, Harvey W, Andersen RE. Social isolation and physical inactivity in older US adults: Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. European Journal of Sport Science. 2011;11(5):347-53.
  • 25. Vahia IV, Blazer DG, Smith GS, Karp JF, Steffens DC, Forester BP, et al. COVID-19, mental health and aging: A need for new knowledge to bridge science and service. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2020.
  • 26. Callow DD, Arnold-Nedimala NA, Jordan LS, Pena GS, Won J, Woodard JL, et al. The mental health benefits of physical activity in older adults survive the COVID-19 pandemic. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2020;28(10):1046-57.
  • 27. Kahraman BO, Ozsoy I, Tanriverdi A, Acar S, Alpaydın AO, Sevinc C, et al. The relationship between kinesiophobia, dyspnea level, functional exercise capacity and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur Respiratory Soc; 2020.
  • 28. Patanavanich R, Glantz SA. Smoking is associated with COVID-19 progression: a meta-analysis. Nicotine and Tobacco Research. 2020;22(9):1653-6.
  • 29. Kashyap VK, Dhasmana A, Massey A, Kotnala S, Zafar N, Jaggi M, et al. Smoking and COVID-19: Adding Fuel to the Flame. International journal of molecular sciences. 2020;21(18):6581.

PHYSICAL ACTIVITY LEVEL, FEAR OF MOVEMENT, AND RISK OF FALLING IN GERIATRIC INDIVIDUALS WHO HAVE UNDERGONE COVID-19 INFECTION

Year 2022, Volume: 31 Issue: 1, 9 - 14, 28.03.2022
https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.952395

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the differences in fear of movement, falling risk, and physical activity level in elderly individuals with and without COVID-19.87 elderly participants were included with an online survey database access. Fear of movement was evaluated with the Kinesiophobia Causes Scale, and the risk of falling was assessed with the Fall Efficacy Scale-International. The Physical Activity Scale for Elderly was used to evaluate the level of physical activity. Fear of movement, risk of falling scores was found high, and the physical activity levels were low in elderly individuals who had undergone COVID-19 infection. However, no statistically significant difference was observed between the two groups in terms of fear of movement, risk of falling, and physical activity level (p>0.05). It was observed that the risk of falling, the fear of movement, and the level of physical activity in individuals with COVID-19 infection were similar to those of elderly people in isolation at home.

References

  • 1. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. The lancet. 2020;395(10223):497-506.
  • 2. Mills JP, Kaye KS, Mody L. COVID-19 in older adults: clinical, psychosocial, and public health considerations. JCI insight. 2020;5(10).
  • 3. Wang D, Hu B, Hu C, Zhu F, Liu X, Zhang J, et al. Clinical characteristics of 138 hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus–infected pneumonia in Wuhan, China. Jama. 2020;323(11):1061-9.
  • 4. Petrilli CM, Jones SA, Yang J, Rajagopalan H, O’Donnell L, Chernyak Y, et al. Factors associated with hospital admission and critical illness among 5279 people with coronavirus disease 2019 in New York City: prospective cohort study. Bmj. 2020;369.
  • 5. Richardson S, Hirsch JS, Narasimhan M, Crawford JM, McGinn T, Davidson KW, et al. Presenting characteristics, comorbidities, and outcomes among 5700 patients hospitalized with COVID-19 in the New York City area. Jama. 2020;323(20):2052-9.
  • 6. Team CC-R, Team CC-R, Team CC-R, Bialek S, Boundy E, Bowen V, et al. Severe outcomes among patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)—United States, February 12–March 16, 2020. Morbidity and mortality weekly report. 2020;69(12):343-6.
  • 7. Carfì A, Bernabei R, Landi F. Persistent symptoms in patients after acute COVID-19. Jama. 2020;324(6):603-5. 8. Altın Z. Covid-19 Pandemisinde Yaşlılar. Tepecik Eğit ve Araşt Hast Dergisi. 2020;30:49-57.
  • 9. Zhou F, Yu T, Du R, Fan G, Liu Y, Liu Z, et al. Clinical course and risk factors for mortality of adult inpatients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective cohort study. The lancet. 2020;395(10229):1054-62.
  • 10. Guralnik J, Bandeen-Roche K, Bhasin SA, Eremenco S, Landi F, Muscedere J, et al. Clinically meaningful change for physical performance: perspectives of the ICFSR Task Force. The Journal of frailty & aging. 2020;9(1):9-13.
  • 11. Fundenberger H, Stephan Y, Hupin D, Barth N, Terracciano A, Canada B. Prospective associations between subjective age and fear of falling in older adults. Aging & Mental Health. 2020:1-6.
  • 12. Sapmaz M, Mujdeci B. The effect of fear of falling on balance and dual task performance in the elderly. Experimental gerontology. 2021;147:111250.
  • 13. Goswami N. Falls and fall-prevention in older persons: geriatrics meets spaceflight! Frontiers in physiology. 2017;8:603.
  • 14. Toraman A, Yıldırım NÜ. The falling risk and physical fitness in older people. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics. 2010;51(2):222-6.
  • 15. Kocjan J, Knapik A. Barriers of physical activity (kinesiophobia) in patients subjected to cardiac rehabilitation. Baltic journal of health and physical activity. 2014;6(4):291.
  • 16. Ahangari A, Abdolrahmani M. Kinesiophobia dilemma for older adults: a systematic review. Geriatric Care. 2020;6(2).
  • 17. Ulus Y, Durmus D, Akyol Y, Terzi Y, Bilgici A, Kuru O. Reliability and validity of the Turkish version of the Falls Efficacy Scale International (FES-I) in community-dwelling older persons. Archives of gerontology and geriatrics. 2012;54(3):429-33.
  • 18. Washburn RA, Smith KW, Jette AM, Janney CA. The Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE): development and evaluation. Journal of clinical epidemiology. 1993;46(2):153-62.
  • 19. Ayvat E, Kilinc M, Kirdi N. The Turkish version of the Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE): its cultural adaptation, validation, and reliability. Turkish journal of medical sciences. 2017;47(3):908-15.
  • 20. Çayir M, Durutürk NA, Tekindal MA. Kinezyofobi Nedenleri Ölçeği’nin Türkçe uyarlamasının geçerlik ve güvenirliği. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation. 2020;7(1):64-73.
  • 21. Van Orden KA, Bower E, Lutz J, Silva C, Gallegos AM, Podgorski CA, et al. Strategies to promote social connections among older adults during “social distancing” restrictions. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2020.
  • 22. Cruz DTd, Duque RO, Leite ICG. Prevalência do medo de cair em uma população de idosos da comunidade. Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia. 2017;20(3):309-18.
  • 23. Schrempft S, Jackowska M, Hamer M, Steptoe A. Associations between social isolation, loneliness, and objective physical activity in older men and women. BMC public health. 2019;19(1):1-10.
  • 24. Reed SB, Crespo CJ, Harvey W, Andersen RE. Social isolation and physical inactivity in older US adults: Results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. European Journal of Sport Science. 2011;11(5):347-53.
  • 25. Vahia IV, Blazer DG, Smith GS, Karp JF, Steffens DC, Forester BP, et al. COVID-19, mental health and aging: A need for new knowledge to bridge science and service. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2020.
  • 26. Callow DD, Arnold-Nedimala NA, Jordan LS, Pena GS, Won J, Woodard JL, et al. The mental health benefits of physical activity in older adults survive the COVID-19 pandemic. The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry. 2020;28(10):1046-57.
  • 27. Kahraman BO, Ozsoy I, Tanriverdi A, Acar S, Alpaydın AO, Sevinc C, et al. The relationship between kinesiophobia, dyspnea level, functional exercise capacity and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Eur Respiratory Soc; 2020.
  • 28. Patanavanich R, Glantz SA. Smoking is associated with COVID-19 progression: a meta-analysis. Nicotine and Tobacco Research. 2020;22(9):1653-6.
  • 29. Kashyap VK, Dhasmana A, Massey A, Kotnala S, Zafar N, Jaggi M, et al. Smoking and COVID-19: Adding Fuel to the Flame. International journal of molecular sciences. 2020;21(18):6581.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Tülay Çevik Saldıran 0000-0003-4048-1251

Emine Atıcı 0000-0002-6547-4798

Nuray Girgin This is me 0000-0002-4321-1241

Publication Date March 28, 2022
Submission Date June 14, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 31 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çevik Saldıran, T., Atıcı, E., & Girgin, N. (2022). COVID-19 ENFEKSİYONU GEÇİRMİŞ GERİATRİK BİREYLERDE DÜŞME RİSKİ, FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTEDÜZEYİ VE HAREKET ETME KORKUSU. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 31(1), 9-14. https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.952395
AMA Çevik Saldıran T, Atıcı E, Girgin N. COVID-19 ENFEKSİYONU GEÇİRMİŞ GERİATRİK BİREYLERDE DÜŞME RİSKİ, FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTEDÜZEYİ VE HAREKET ETME KORKUSU. JHS. March 2022;31(1):9-14. doi:10.34108/eujhs.952395
Chicago Çevik Saldıran, Tülay, Emine Atıcı, and Nuray Girgin. “COVID-19 ENFEKSİYONU GEÇİRMİŞ GERİATRİK BİREYLERDE DÜŞME RİSKİ, FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTEDÜZEYİ VE HAREKET ETME KORKUSU”. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 31, no. 1 (March 2022): 9-14. https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.952395.
EndNote Çevik Saldıran T, Atıcı E, Girgin N (March 1, 2022) COVID-19 ENFEKSİYONU GEÇİRMİŞ GERİATRİK BİREYLERDE DÜŞME RİSKİ, FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTEDÜZEYİ VE HAREKET ETME KORKUSU. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 31 1 9–14.
IEEE T. Çevik Saldıran, E. Atıcı, and N. Girgin, “COVID-19 ENFEKSİYONU GEÇİRMİŞ GERİATRİK BİREYLERDE DÜŞME RİSKİ, FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTEDÜZEYİ VE HAREKET ETME KORKUSU”, JHS, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 9–14, 2022, doi: 10.34108/eujhs.952395.
ISNAD Çevik Saldıran, Tülay et al. “COVID-19 ENFEKSİYONU GEÇİRMİŞ GERİATRİK BİREYLERDE DÜŞME RİSKİ, FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTEDÜZEYİ VE HAREKET ETME KORKUSU”. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 31/1 (March 2022), 9-14. https://doi.org/10.34108/eujhs.952395.
JAMA Çevik Saldıran T, Atıcı E, Girgin N. COVID-19 ENFEKSİYONU GEÇİRMİŞ GERİATRİK BİREYLERDE DÜŞME RİSKİ, FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTEDÜZEYİ VE HAREKET ETME KORKUSU. JHS. 2022;31:9–14.
MLA Çevik Saldıran, Tülay et al. “COVID-19 ENFEKSİYONU GEÇİRMİŞ GERİATRİK BİREYLERDE DÜŞME RİSKİ, FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTEDÜZEYİ VE HAREKET ETME KORKUSU”. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 31, no. 1, 2022, pp. 9-14, doi:10.34108/eujhs.952395.
Vancouver Çevik Saldıran T, Atıcı E, Girgin N. COVID-19 ENFEKSİYONU GEÇİRMİŞ GERİATRİK BİREYLERDE DÜŞME RİSKİ, FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTEDÜZEYİ VE HAREKET ETME KORKUSU. JHS. 2022;31(1):9-14.