Comparison of femoral block and adductor canal block in the postoperative analgesia of patients undergoing arthroscopic knee surgery

Year 2019, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 473 - 478, 04.05.2019

Evrim Kucur Tülübaş , İpek Bostancı Gökhan Sertçakacılar , Yaser Pektaş Erdem Edipoğlu

https://doi.org/10.18621/eurj.390275

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of the study was to compare adductor canal block and femoral nerve block in the
postoperative analgesia of patients undergoing elective arthroscopic knee
surgery with respect to opioid use and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), which is a
unidimensional measurement of pain intensity.

Method:. The study was
designed and conducted prospectively between April 2016 and November 2016 in a
tertiary care hospital but the results were evaluated retrospectively. Prior to
the induction of general anesthesia for knee surgery, (the first) 20
consecutive patients underwent femoral nerve block, and (the second) 20 consecutive
patients received adductor canal block. Patients receiving adductor canal block
for analgesia were referred to as Group A and patients receiving femoral nerve
block for analgesia were defined as Group F. Pain was evaluated using the VAS
score.The results were compared statistically.

Results: Both the femoral
nerve block and adductor canal block groups showed similar results in terms of
VAS and opioid use (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: In the postoperative analgesia of patients undergoing elective arthroscopic knee
surgery, no difference was found between adductor canal block and femoral nerve
block in terms of opioid use and VAS scores. 

Keywords

adductor canal block, femoral nerve block, visual analogue scale

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