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POLİAMİD 6 POLİMERİ İLE POLİAMİD 6/VAKS KARIŞIMININ KENDİ ÜZERLERİNDE ÇALIŞMASI DURUMUNDAKİ TRİBOLOJİK DAVRANIŞLARININ İNCELENMESİ

Year 2016, Volume: 31 Issue: 2, 0 - 0, 20.06.2016
https://doi.org/10.17341/gummfd.27962

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, katkısız poliamid 6 (PA 6) termoplastik polimeri ile katı yağlayıcı vaks katkılı poliamid 6 karışımının, kuru kayma şartları altında kendi üzerlerindeki tribolojik performansları incelenmiştir. Katı yağlayıcı vaks/poliamid 6 polimer karışımı ikiz vidalı endüstriyel amaçlı bir ekstruderde üretilmiş, test numuneleri ise enjeksiyon makinesi kullanılarak kalıplanmıştır. Tribolojik testler, ASTM G99 standardına uygun olarak yapılmıştır. Aşınma ve sürtünme testleri, pim-disk aşınma cihazında gerçekleştirilmiş olup 10N, 20N, 30N, 50N, 75N, 100N, 200N ve 250N yüklerde ve 0,5 m/s kayma hızında gerçekleştirilmiştir. Tribolojik test sonuçlarına göre, katı yağlayıcı vaks karıştırılmış poliamid 6 polimerinin kendi üzerinde çalışması durumunda sürtünme katsayısı ve aşınma oranı özelliklerinin katkısız poliamid 6’ya göre daha iyi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Katkısız poliamid 6 ve katı yağlayıcı vaks katkılı poliamid 6 karışımının aşınma yüzey mikro-yapıları incelemek için optik mikroskop kullanılmıştır.

References

  • Ünal, H., Mimaroglu, A., "Friction and wear performance of polyamide 6 and graphite and wax polyamide 6 composites under dry sliding conditions", Wear 289, 132–137, 2012.
  • Chang, L., Zhang, Z., Zhang, H. ve Schlarb, A.K., "On the sliding wear of nanoparticle filled polyamide 66 composites", Composites Science and Technology 66, 3188–3198, 2006.
  • Shivamurthy, B., Udaya Bhat, K. ve Anandhan, S., "Mechanical and sliding wear properties of multi-layered laminates from glass fabric/graphite/epoxy composites", Materials and Design 44, 136–143, 2013.
  • Gai, Z., Irina, H., Maksim, A., Qihua, W., Tingmei, W. ve Der-Liang, Y., "Effect of temperature on sliding and erosive wear of fiber reinforced polyimide hybrids", Tribology International 82, 525-533.
  • Cho, M.H., Bahadur, S. ve Pogosian, A.K., "Friction and wear studies using Taguchi method on polyphenylene sulfide filled with a complex mixture of MoS2, Al2O3, and other compounds", Wear 258, 1825–1835, 2005.
  • Franke, R., Haase, I., Lehmann, D., Hupfer, B. ve Janke, A., "Manufacturing and tribological properties of sandwich materials with chemically bonded PTFE-PA 66 and PA 66/GF", Wear 262, 958–971, 2007.
  • Krawıec, S.T., "The influence of polymer fillers in a grease lubricant on the tribological performance of friction nodes operating under mixed friction conditions", Archıves of Civil and Mechanical Engineering 7-4, 121-128, 2007.
  • Anne, B., Sherry, G., Rob, J. ve Chris, E., "Wear and friction of aramid fiber and polytetrafluoroethylene filled composites", Wear 203-204, 697–702, 1997.
  • Yetgin, S. H., Unal, H., Mimaroglu, A. ve Findik, F., "Influence of Process Parameters on the Mechanical and Foaming Properties of PP Polymer and PP/TALC/EPDM", Composites Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering 52: 433–439, 2013.
  • Bahadur, S., "The development of transfer layers and their role in polymer tribology", Wear 245, 92–99, 2000.
  • Bahadur, S. ve Polineni, V.K., "Tribological studies of glass fabricreinforced polyamide composites filled with CuO and PTFE", Wear 200, 95–104, 2000.
  • Cenna, A.A., Dastoor, P., Beehag, A. ve Page, N.W., "Effects of graphite particle addition upon the abrasive wear of polymer surfaces", Journal of Materials Science 36, 891–900, 2001.
  • Kukureka, S.N., Chen, Y.K., Hooke, C.J. ve Liao, P., "The wear mechanisms of acetal in unlubricated rolling-sliding contact", Wear 185, 1–8, 1995.
  • Ünal, H., Mimaroglu, A., Kadıoglu, U. ve Ekiz, H., "Sliding friction and wear behaviour of polytetrafluoroethylene and its composites under dry conditions", Materials and Design 25 (3), 239–245, 2004.
  • Valeria, P., Maria, J. C., David, F., Joseph, K.K. ve Patricia, M. F., "Changes in tribological performance of high molecular weight high density polyethylene induced by the addition of molybdenum disulphide particles, Wear 269, 31–45, 2010.
  • Yi-Lan, Y., Du-Xin, L., Gao-Jie, Si. ve Xin, D., "Investigation of the influence of solid lubricants on thetribological properties of polyamide 6 nanocomposite", Wear 311, 57–64, 2014.
  • Bolvari, A., Glenn, S., Janssen, R. ve Ellis, C., "Wear and friction of aramide fiber and polytetrafluoroethylene filled composites", Wear 203–204, 697–702, 1997.
  • Palabıyık, M. ve Bahadur, S., "Mechanical and tribilogical properties of polyamide 6 and high density polyethylene polyblends with and without compatibilizer", Wear 246, 149–158, 2000.
  • Jayashree, B., John, J. R., Jeyakumar , A., Ghosh, A. ve Tewari, U.S., "Influence of solid lubricants and fibre reinforcement on wear behaviour of polyethersulphone", Tribology International 33, 697–706, 2000.
  • Kang, S.C. ve Chung, D.W., "The synthesis and frictional properties of lubricant-impregnated cast nylons, Wear 239, 244–250, 2000.
  • Wang, J., Gu, M., Songhao, B. ve Ge, S., "Investigation of the influence of MoS2 filler on the tribological properties of carbon fiber reinforced nylon 1010 composites, Wear 255, 774–779, 2003.
  • Zhang, X.R., Pei, X.Q. ve Qi-Hua, W., "Friction and wear studies of polyimide composites filled with short carbon fibers and graphite and micro SiO2", Materials and Design 30, 4414–4420, 2009.
  • Du-Xin, L, Yi-Lan, Y., Xin, D., Wen-Juan, L. ve Ying, X., "Tribological properties of solid lubricants filled glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composites, Materials and Design 46, 809–815, 2013.
Year 2016, Volume: 31 Issue: 2, 0 - 0, 20.06.2016
https://doi.org/10.17341/gummfd.27962

Abstract

References

  • Ünal, H., Mimaroglu, A., "Friction and wear performance of polyamide 6 and graphite and wax polyamide 6 composites under dry sliding conditions", Wear 289, 132–137, 2012.
  • Chang, L., Zhang, Z., Zhang, H. ve Schlarb, A.K., "On the sliding wear of nanoparticle filled polyamide 66 composites", Composites Science and Technology 66, 3188–3198, 2006.
  • Shivamurthy, B., Udaya Bhat, K. ve Anandhan, S., "Mechanical and sliding wear properties of multi-layered laminates from glass fabric/graphite/epoxy composites", Materials and Design 44, 136–143, 2013.
  • Gai, Z., Irina, H., Maksim, A., Qihua, W., Tingmei, W. ve Der-Liang, Y., "Effect of temperature on sliding and erosive wear of fiber reinforced polyimide hybrids", Tribology International 82, 525-533.
  • Cho, M.H., Bahadur, S. ve Pogosian, A.K., "Friction and wear studies using Taguchi method on polyphenylene sulfide filled with a complex mixture of MoS2, Al2O3, and other compounds", Wear 258, 1825–1835, 2005.
  • Franke, R., Haase, I., Lehmann, D., Hupfer, B. ve Janke, A., "Manufacturing and tribological properties of sandwich materials with chemically bonded PTFE-PA 66 and PA 66/GF", Wear 262, 958–971, 2007.
  • Krawıec, S.T., "The influence of polymer fillers in a grease lubricant on the tribological performance of friction nodes operating under mixed friction conditions", Archıves of Civil and Mechanical Engineering 7-4, 121-128, 2007.
  • Anne, B., Sherry, G., Rob, J. ve Chris, E., "Wear and friction of aramid fiber and polytetrafluoroethylene filled composites", Wear 203-204, 697–702, 1997.
  • Yetgin, S. H., Unal, H., Mimaroglu, A. ve Findik, F., "Influence of Process Parameters on the Mechanical and Foaming Properties of PP Polymer and PP/TALC/EPDM", Composites Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering 52: 433–439, 2013.
  • Bahadur, S., "The development of transfer layers and their role in polymer tribology", Wear 245, 92–99, 2000.
  • Bahadur, S. ve Polineni, V.K., "Tribological studies of glass fabricreinforced polyamide composites filled with CuO and PTFE", Wear 200, 95–104, 2000.
  • Cenna, A.A., Dastoor, P., Beehag, A. ve Page, N.W., "Effects of graphite particle addition upon the abrasive wear of polymer surfaces", Journal of Materials Science 36, 891–900, 2001.
  • Kukureka, S.N., Chen, Y.K., Hooke, C.J. ve Liao, P., "The wear mechanisms of acetal in unlubricated rolling-sliding contact", Wear 185, 1–8, 1995.
  • Ünal, H., Mimaroglu, A., Kadıoglu, U. ve Ekiz, H., "Sliding friction and wear behaviour of polytetrafluoroethylene and its composites under dry conditions", Materials and Design 25 (3), 239–245, 2004.
  • Valeria, P., Maria, J. C., David, F., Joseph, K.K. ve Patricia, M. F., "Changes in tribological performance of high molecular weight high density polyethylene induced by the addition of molybdenum disulphide particles, Wear 269, 31–45, 2010.
  • Yi-Lan, Y., Du-Xin, L., Gao-Jie, Si. ve Xin, D., "Investigation of the influence of solid lubricants on thetribological properties of polyamide 6 nanocomposite", Wear 311, 57–64, 2014.
  • Bolvari, A., Glenn, S., Janssen, R. ve Ellis, C., "Wear and friction of aramide fiber and polytetrafluoroethylene filled composites", Wear 203–204, 697–702, 1997.
  • Palabıyık, M. ve Bahadur, S., "Mechanical and tribilogical properties of polyamide 6 and high density polyethylene polyblends with and without compatibilizer", Wear 246, 149–158, 2000.
  • Jayashree, B., John, J. R., Jeyakumar , A., Ghosh, A. ve Tewari, U.S., "Influence of solid lubricants and fibre reinforcement on wear behaviour of polyethersulphone", Tribology International 33, 697–706, 2000.
  • Kang, S.C. ve Chung, D.W., "The synthesis and frictional properties of lubricant-impregnated cast nylons, Wear 239, 244–250, 2000.
  • Wang, J., Gu, M., Songhao, B. ve Ge, S., "Investigation of the influence of MoS2 filler on the tribological properties of carbon fiber reinforced nylon 1010 composites, Wear 255, 774–779, 2003.
  • Zhang, X.R., Pei, X.Q. ve Qi-Hua, W., "Friction and wear studies of polyimide composites filled with short carbon fibers and graphite and micro SiO2", Materials and Design 30, 4414–4420, 2009.
  • Du-Xin, L, Yi-Lan, Y., Xin, D., Wen-Juan, L. ve Ying, X., "Tribological properties of solid lubricants filled glass fiber reinforced polyamide 6 composites, Materials and Design 46, 809–815, 2013.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Makaleler
Authors

Salih Hakan Yetgin

Hüseyin Ünal

Publication Date June 20, 2016
Submission Date March 16, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 31 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Yetgin, S. H., & Ünal, H. (2016). POLİAMİD 6 POLİMERİ İLE POLİAMİD 6/VAKS KARIŞIMININ KENDİ ÜZERLERİNDE ÇALIŞMASI DURUMUNDAKİ TRİBOLOJİK DAVRANIŞLARININ İNCELENMESİ. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(2). https://doi.org/10.17341/gummfd.27962
AMA Yetgin SH, Ünal H. POLİAMİD 6 POLİMERİ İLE POLİAMİD 6/VAKS KARIŞIMININ KENDİ ÜZERLERİNDE ÇALIŞMASI DURUMUNDAKİ TRİBOLOJİK DAVRANIŞLARININ İNCELENMESİ. GUMMFD. June 2016;31(2). doi:10.17341/gummfd.27962
Chicago Yetgin, Salih Hakan, and Hüseyin Ünal. “POLİAMİD 6 POLİMERİ İLE POLİAMİD 6/VAKS KARIŞIMININ KENDİ ÜZERLERİNDE ÇALIŞMASI DURUMUNDAKİ TRİBOLOJİK DAVRANIŞLARININ İNCELENMESİ”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 31, no. 2 (June 2016). https://doi.org/10.17341/gummfd.27962.
EndNote Yetgin SH, Ünal H (June 1, 2016) POLİAMİD 6 POLİMERİ İLE POLİAMİD 6/VAKS KARIŞIMININ KENDİ ÜZERLERİNDE ÇALIŞMASI DURUMUNDAKİ TRİBOLOJİK DAVRANIŞLARININ İNCELENMESİ. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 31 2
IEEE S. H. Yetgin and H. Ünal, “POLİAMİD 6 POLİMERİ İLE POLİAMİD 6/VAKS KARIŞIMININ KENDİ ÜZERLERİNDE ÇALIŞMASI DURUMUNDAKİ TRİBOLOJİK DAVRANIŞLARININ İNCELENMESİ”, GUMMFD, vol. 31, no. 2, 2016, doi: 10.17341/gummfd.27962.
ISNAD Yetgin, Salih Hakan - Ünal, Hüseyin. “POLİAMİD 6 POLİMERİ İLE POLİAMİD 6/VAKS KARIŞIMININ KENDİ ÜZERLERİNDE ÇALIŞMASI DURUMUNDAKİ TRİBOLOJİK DAVRANIŞLARININ İNCELENMESİ”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 31/2 (June 2016). https://doi.org/10.17341/gummfd.27962.
JAMA Yetgin SH, Ünal H. POLİAMİD 6 POLİMERİ İLE POLİAMİD 6/VAKS KARIŞIMININ KENDİ ÜZERLERİNDE ÇALIŞMASI DURUMUNDAKİ TRİBOLOJİK DAVRANIŞLARININ İNCELENMESİ. GUMMFD. 2016;31. doi:10.17341/gummfd.27962.
MLA Yetgin, Salih Hakan and Hüseyin Ünal. “POLİAMİD 6 POLİMERİ İLE POLİAMİD 6/VAKS KARIŞIMININ KENDİ ÜZERLERİNDE ÇALIŞMASI DURUMUNDAKİ TRİBOLOJİK DAVRANIŞLARININ İNCELENMESİ”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 31, no. 2, 2016, doi:10.17341/gummfd.27962.
Vancouver Yetgin SH, Ünal H. POLİAMİD 6 POLİMERİ İLE POLİAMİD 6/VAKS KARIŞIMININ KENDİ ÜZERLERİNDE ÇALIŞMASI DURUMUNDAKİ TRİBOLOJİK DAVRANIŞLARININ İNCELENMESİ. GUMMFD. 2016;31(2).