Beyond the Xanthos Valley: Rulers and mints in Eastern and Central Lycia at the time of the “dynasty of Xanthos”

Year 2018, Volume: 15, 11 - 28, 15.05.2018

Wilhelm Müseler

https://doi.org/10.37095/gephyra.337919

Cited By: 5

Abstract

The alleged
intermission in the coin production of Eastern and Central Lycia after the
establish-ment of the so-called “dynasty of Xanthos” in Western Lycia during
the thirties of the 5th century BC is to be filled with the coinage of
Teththiweibi, the eastern series of Kheriga and Kherẽi and, finally, with the
coinage of Khinakha, which may well have lasted deep into the penultimate
dec-ade of that century. There remains a certain gap between those coinages and
the one initiated by the younger Wekhssere at Zagaba around ca. 395 BC, but the
intermittent period is much shorter than it originally appeared.

Keywords

Lycia, dynastic coinage, political geography

Ksanthos Vadisi’nin Ötesi: “Ksanthos Dinastlığı” Dönemi’nde Doğu ve Merkezi Lykia’daki Yöneticiler ve Sikke Basımları

Abstract

Batı Lykia’da İ.Ö. 530’larda kurulan “Ksanthos Dinastlığı” akabinde, iddia edildiği üzere Doğu ve Merkezi Lykia’nın sikke basımında yaşadığı duraklama Teththiweibi sikke darbı, Kheriga ve Kherẽi’in doğu baskıları ve nihayetinde, aynı yüzyılın sonuncudan bir önceki 10 yılı içlerine kadar girmiş olması gayet olağan olan Khinakha sikke basım süreci ile doldurulmalıdır. Böylelikle bu sikke basım süreçleri ile Zagaba’daki genç Wekhssere tarafından yak. İ.Ö. 395 civarında başlatılan süreç arasında bir boşluk kalmaktadır, fakat bu kesinti süreci aslında görüldüğünden çok daha kısadır.

Keywords

Lykia, dinastik sikke basımı, politik coğrafya

References

• E. Babelon, Traité des monnaies Grecques et Romaines, 2eme partie, tome II, Paris 1910.
• H. A. Cahn, Dynast oder Satrap, Schweizer Münzblätter 25, 1975, 84-91.
• G. McDonald, Catalogue of Greek coins in the Hunterian Collection, University of Glasgow, vol. I-III, Glasgow 1899-1905.
• F. Kolb – W. Tietz, Zagaba: Münzprägung und politische Geographie in Zentrallykien, Chiron 31, 2001, 347-416.
• H. B. Mattingly, Epigraphically the twenties are too late..., Annual of the British school at Athens 65, 1970, 129-149.
• O. Mørkholm – J. Zahle, The coinage of Kuprlli, Acta Archaeologica XLIII, 1972, 57-113.
• O. Mørkholm – J. Zahle, The coinages of the Lycian dynasts Kheriga, Kherẽi and Erbbina, Acta Archaeologica XLVII, 1976, 47-90.
• W. Müseler, Lykische Münzen in europäischen Privatsammlungen (Gephyra Monographies 4), Istanbul 2016.
• E. S. G. Robinson, British Museum Acquisitions for 1933-1934, NC 1936, 169-201.
• D. Schürr, Zum Agora-Pfeiler von Xanthos III: Vom Wettergott und dem Dynasten Teththiweibi, Kadmos 51, 2012, 114-142.
• W. Schwabacher, Lycian coin portraits, in: C.M. Kraay – G.K. Jenkins (eds), Essays in Greek coinage presented to Stanley Robinson, Oxford 1968, 111-124.
• Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum Deutschland, Die Sammlung Hans von Aulock, Heft 10, Lykien, bearbeitet von O. Mørkholm, Berlin 1964, und Heft 18, Nachträge IV, bearbeitet von P. R. Franke, Berlin 1968.
• Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum America, The Burton Y. Berry Collection, part 2, Megaris to Egypt, published by M. Thompson, New York (ANS) 1962.
• Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum Danmark, The Royal collection of coins and medals, Danish National Museum, Supplement Acquisitions 1942-1996, published by S. Schultz & J. Zahle, Copenhagen 2002.
• Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum Finland, The Erkki Keckman Collection in the Skopbank, Helsinki, part II, Asia Minor except Karia, published by R. Ashton, Helsinki 1999.
• N. Vismara, Considerazioni sulle emissioni della Lycia arcaica a nome di Xinaxa, in: M. Amandry / S. Hurter (eds), Travaux de numismatique grecque offerts à George Le Rider, Wetteren 1999, p. 369-374 + pl. 39.
• J. Zahle, Persian satraps and Lycian dynasts: The evidence of the diadems, in: T. Hackens – R. Weiller (eds), Proceedings of the 9th International Congress of Numismatics, Bern 1979, Löwen 1982, 101-112.