Research Article
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Year 2024, , 953 - 967, 01.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.1219180

Abstract

References

  • [1] Farhadian, A., Rahimi, A., Safaei, N., Shaabani, A., Abdouss, M. and Alavi, A., “A theoretical and experimental study of castor oil-based inhibitor for corrosion inhibition of mild steel in acidic medium at elevated temperatures’’, Corrosion Science, 175: 108871, (2020).
  • [2] Oppenheim, T., Tewfic, S., Scheck, T., Klee, V., Lomeli, S., Dahir, W., Youngren, P., Aizpuru, N., Clark Jr, R. and Lee, E., “On the correlation of mechanical and physical properties of 6061-T6 and 7249-T76 aluminum alloys’’, Engineering Failure Analysis 14(1): 218-225, (2007).
  • [3] Jiang, Y. and Liu, F., “Effects of Sc or/and Ge addition on microstructure and mechanical properties of as-cast 6016 Al alloy’’, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 809: 151829, (2019).
  • [4] Kim, Y.-B. and Kim, S.-J., “Erosion corrosion characteristics of Al5052-O and Al6061-T6 aluminum alloys with flow rate of seawater”, Corrosion Science and Technology, 18(6): 292-299, (2019).
  • [5] Chen, G., Wen, S., Ma, J., Sun, Z., Lin, C., Yue, Z., Mol, J. and Liu, M., “Optimization of intrinsic self-healing silicone coatings by benzotriazole loaded mesoporous silica”, Surface and Coatings Technology, 421: 127388, (2021a).
  • [6] Zhao, Q., Guo, C., Niu, K., Zhao, J., Huang, Y. and Li, X., “Long-term corrosion behavior of the 7A85 aluminum alloy in an industrial-marine atmospheric environment”, Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 12: 1350-1359, (2021).
  • [7] Li, X., Yan, J., Yu, T. and Zhang, B., Versatile nonfluorinated superhydrophobic coating with self-cleaning, anti-fouling, anti-corrosion and mechanical stability, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 642: 128701, (2022).
  • [8] Bhaskar, S., Kumar, M. and Patnaik, A., “A review on tribological and mechanical properties of Al alloy composites”, Materials Today: Proceedings, 25: 810-815, (2020a).
  • [9] Wu, Y.-L., Zhang, D.-P., Cai, G.-Y., Zhang, X.-X. and Dong, Z.-H., “Effects of temperature on polarity reversal of under deposit corrosion of mild steel in oilfield produced water”, Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology, 55(8): 708-720, (2020)
  • [10] Olajire, A.A., “Recent advances on organic coating system technologies for corrosion protection of offshore metallic structures”, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 269: 572-606, (2018a).
  • [11] Xie, J., Lu, Z., Zhou, K., Li, C., Ma, J., Wang, B., Xu, K., Cui, H. and Liu, J., “Researches on corrosion behaviors of carbon steel/copper alloy couple under organic coating in static and flowing seawater”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 166: 106793, (2022).
  • [12] Quites, D., Leiza, J.R., Mantione, D., Somers, A., Forsyth, M. and Paulis, M., “Incorporation of a Coumarate Based Corrosion Inhibitor in Waterborne Polymeric Binders for Corrosion Protection Applications”, Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2100772, (2022).
  • [13] Habib, S., Shakoor, R.A. and Kahraman, R., “A focused review on smart carriers tailored for corrosion protection: Developments, applications, and challenges”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 154: 106218, (2021).
  • [14] Nazari, M.H., Zhang, Y., Mahmoodi, A., Xu, G., Yu, J., Wu, J. and Shi, X., “Nanocomposite organic coatings for corrosion protection of metals: A review of recent advances”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 162: 106573, (2022.)
  • [15] Erkmen, J., “Patterns in hammertone paints”, Pigment & Resin Technology, (2016).
  • [16] Zhang, Y., Ye, H., Liu, H. and Han, K., “Preparation and characterisation of aluminium pigments coated with silica for corrosion protection”, Corrosion Science, 53(5): 1694-1699, (2011).
  • [17] Zeng, Y., Cao, H., Jia, W., Min, Y. and Xu, Q., “An eco-friendly nitrogen doped carbon coating derived from chitosan macromolecule with enhanced corrosion inhibition on aluminum alloy”, Surface and Coatings Technology, 445: 128709, (2022).
  • [18] Chen, T., Gan, H., Chen, Z., Chen, M. and Fu, C., “Eco-friendly approach to corrosion inhibition of AA5083 aluminum alloy in HCl solution by the expired Vitamin B1 drugs”, Journal of Molecular Structure, 1244: 130881, (2021b).
  • [19] Abd El-Lateef, H.M., Shaaban, S., Shalabi, K. and Khalaf, M.M., “Novel organoselenium-based N-mealanilic acids as efficacious corrosion inhibitors for 6061 aluminum alloy in molar HCl: In-silico modeling, electrochemical, and surface morphology studies”, Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 133: 104258, (2022).
  • [20] Lim, J., Jeong, G., Seo, K., Lim, J., Park, S., Ju, W., Janani, G., Lee, D.-K., Kim, J.Y. and Han, M.-K., “Controlled optimization of Mg and Zn in Al alloys for improved corrosion resistance via uniform corrosion”, Materials Advances, (2022).
  • [21] Hemkemeier, T.A., Almeida, F.C., Sales, A. and Klemm, A.J., “Corrosion monitoring by open circuit potential in steel reinforcements embedded in cementitious composites with industrial wastes”, Case Studies in Construction Materials, 16: e01042, (2022).
  • [22] Nazir, M.H., Khan, Z.A. and Saeed, A., “A novel non-destructive sensing technology for on-site corrosion failure evaluation of coatings”, IEEE Access, 6: 1042-1054, (2017).
  • [23] Vautrin-Ul, C., Taleb, A., Stafiej, J., Chaussé, A. and Badiali, J., “Mesoscopic modelling of corrosion phenomena: coupling between electrochemical and mechanical processes, analysis of the deviation from the Faraday law”, Electrochimica Acta, 52(17): 5368-5376, (2007).
  • [24] Erbil, M., “The determination of corrosion rates by analysis of AC impedance diagrams”, Chimica Acta Turcica, 1: 59-70, (1988).
  • [25] Huang, J., Papac, M. and O’Hayre, R., “Towards robust autonomous impedance spectroscopy analysis: A calibrated hierarchical Bayesian approach for electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) inversion”, Electrochimica Acta, 367: 137493, (2021).
  • [26] Iurilli, P., Brivio, C. and Wood, V., “On the use of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to characterize and model the aging phenomena of lithium-ion batteries: a critical review”, Journal of Power Sources, 505: 229860, (2021).
  • [27] Bland, L.G., Scully, L. and Scully, J.J.C., “Assessing the corrosion of multi-phase Mg-Al alloys with high Al content by electrochemical impedance, mass loss, hydrogen collection, and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry solution analysis”, Corrosion, 73(5): 526-543, (2017).
  • [28] Galván, J. C., Larrea, M. T., Braceras, I., Multigner, M., & González-Carrasco, J. L., “In vitro corrosion behaviour of surgical 316LVM stainless steel modified by Si+ ion implantation–An electrochemical impedance spectroscopy study”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 676: 414-427, (2016).
  • [29] Li, J., Ecco, L., Ahniyaz, A. and Pan, J., “Probing electrochemical mechanism of polyaniline and CeO2 nanoparticles in alkyd coating with in-situ electrochemical-AFM and IRAS”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 132: 399-408, (2019).
  • [30] Jeyasubramanian, K., Benitha, V.S. and Parkavi, V., “Nano iron oxide dispersed alkyd coating as an efficient anticorrosive coating for industrial structures”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 132: 76-85, (2019).
  • [31] Ji, S., Gui, H., Guan, G., Zhou, M., Guo, Q. and Tan, M.Y., “Molecular design and copolymerization to enhance the anti-corrosion performance of waterborne acrylic coatings”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 153: 106140, (2021).
  • [32] Nasar, A. and Rahman, M.M., “Applications of chitosan (CHI)-reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-polyaniline (PAni) conducting composite electrode for energy generation in glucose biofuel cell”, Scientific reports, 10(1): 1-12, (2020).
  • [33] Katkar, V., Gunasekaran, G., Rao, A. and Koli, P., “Effect of the reinforced boron carbide particulate content of AA6061 alloy on formation of the passive film in seawater”, Corrosion Science, 53(9): 2700-2712, (2011).
  • [34] Bhaskar, S., Kumar, M., & Patnaik, A., “A review on tribological and mechanical properties of Al alloy composites”, Materials Today: Proceedings, 25: 810-815, (2020).
  • [35] Ilevbare, G., Scully, J., Yuan, J. and Kelly, R., “Inhibition of pitting corrosion on aluminum alloy 2024-T3: effect of soluble chromate additions vs chromate conversion coating”, Corrosion, 56(03), (2000).
  • [36] Galeotti, M., Giammanco, C., Cinà, L., Cordiner, S. and Di Carlo, A., “Synthetic methods for the evaluation of the State of Health (SOH) of nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) batteries, Energy conversion and management”, 92: 1-9, (2015).
  • [37] Liang, M., Melchers, R. and Chaves, I., “Corrosion and pitting of 6060 series aluminium after 2 years exposure in seawater splash, tidal and immersion zones”, Corrosion Science, 140: 286-296, (2018).
  • [38] Cao, M., Zhang, Y., Xu, M., Dong, Q., Chen, T., Xia, R. and Qian, J., “Colorful poly (dopamine) coated aluminum pigments, their corrosion resistance and color performance”, Dyes and Pigments, 199: 110090, (2022).
  • [39] Diraki, A. and Omanovic, S.J.P.i.O.C., “Smart PANI/epoxy anti-corrosive coating for protection of carbon steel in sea water”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 168: 106835, (2022).
  • [40] Waag, W., Fleischer, C. and Sauer, D.U., “Critical review of the methods for monitoring of lithium-ion batteries in electric and hybrid vehicles”, Journal of Power Sources, 258: 321-339, (2014).
  • [41] Westerhoff, U., Kurbach, K., Lienesch, F. and Kurrat, M., “Analysis of lithium‐ion battery models based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy”, Energy Technology, 4(12): 1620-1630, (2016).
  • [42] Kato, K., Negishi, A., Nozaki, K., Tsuda, I., Takano, K., “PSOC cycle testing method for lithium-ion secondary batteries”, Journal of power sources, 117(1-2): 118-123, (2003).
  • [43] Özcan, M., Solmaz, R., Kardaş, G., Dehri, İ., “Adsorption properties of barbiturates as green corrosion inhibitors on mild steel in phosphoric acid”, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 325(1-2): 57-63, (2008).
  • [44] Olajire, A. A., “ Recent advances on organic coating system technologies for corrosion protection of offshore metallic structures”, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 269: 572-606, (2018).

Examining the Corrosion Behavior of 6061-T6 Al Alloy Inside Seawater with Decorative Gold- and Silver-Color Coating

Year 2024, , 953 - 967, 01.06.2024
https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.1219180

Abstract

This study examined the corrosion resistance of the metallic paint coated, uncoated and damaged paint coated form of the high-strength 6061-T6 Al alloy inside seawater. Solvent-based paint containing two different metallic pigments produced with an alkyd binder was produced and the coating of Al 6061-T6 alloy was made with this paint. To determine the course of corrosion electrochemical impedance spectroscopy method was used. Ecor and Rp values were calculated from potential and current change values. As a result, it was determined from the Ecor, Rp, SEM -EDX images, and Nyquist curves that the corrosion resistance of impact coatings was lower. The corrosion resistance of gold color (Ecor -0.66320 V, Rp 60030.22 ohm)paint substantially containing copper pigment was lower than the corrosion resistance of silver color paint substantially containing Al pigment (Ecor -0.72912 V, Rp 22264.05 ohm) was observed.

References

  • [1] Farhadian, A., Rahimi, A., Safaei, N., Shaabani, A., Abdouss, M. and Alavi, A., “A theoretical and experimental study of castor oil-based inhibitor for corrosion inhibition of mild steel in acidic medium at elevated temperatures’’, Corrosion Science, 175: 108871, (2020).
  • [2] Oppenheim, T., Tewfic, S., Scheck, T., Klee, V., Lomeli, S., Dahir, W., Youngren, P., Aizpuru, N., Clark Jr, R. and Lee, E., “On the correlation of mechanical and physical properties of 6061-T6 and 7249-T76 aluminum alloys’’, Engineering Failure Analysis 14(1): 218-225, (2007).
  • [3] Jiang, Y. and Liu, F., “Effects of Sc or/and Ge addition on microstructure and mechanical properties of as-cast 6016 Al alloy’’, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 809: 151829, (2019).
  • [4] Kim, Y.-B. and Kim, S.-J., “Erosion corrosion characteristics of Al5052-O and Al6061-T6 aluminum alloys with flow rate of seawater”, Corrosion Science and Technology, 18(6): 292-299, (2019).
  • [5] Chen, G., Wen, S., Ma, J., Sun, Z., Lin, C., Yue, Z., Mol, J. and Liu, M., “Optimization of intrinsic self-healing silicone coatings by benzotriazole loaded mesoporous silica”, Surface and Coatings Technology, 421: 127388, (2021a).
  • [6] Zhao, Q., Guo, C., Niu, K., Zhao, J., Huang, Y. and Li, X., “Long-term corrosion behavior of the 7A85 aluminum alloy in an industrial-marine atmospheric environment”, Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 12: 1350-1359, (2021).
  • [7] Li, X., Yan, J., Yu, T. and Zhang, B., Versatile nonfluorinated superhydrophobic coating with self-cleaning, anti-fouling, anti-corrosion and mechanical stability, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 642: 128701, (2022).
  • [8] Bhaskar, S., Kumar, M. and Patnaik, A., “A review on tribological and mechanical properties of Al alloy composites”, Materials Today: Proceedings, 25: 810-815, (2020a).
  • [9] Wu, Y.-L., Zhang, D.-P., Cai, G.-Y., Zhang, X.-X. and Dong, Z.-H., “Effects of temperature on polarity reversal of under deposit corrosion of mild steel in oilfield produced water”, Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology, 55(8): 708-720, (2020)
  • [10] Olajire, A.A., “Recent advances on organic coating system technologies for corrosion protection of offshore metallic structures”, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 269: 572-606, (2018a).
  • [11] Xie, J., Lu, Z., Zhou, K., Li, C., Ma, J., Wang, B., Xu, K., Cui, H. and Liu, J., “Researches on corrosion behaviors of carbon steel/copper alloy couple under organic coating in static and flowing seawater”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 166: 106793, (2022).
  • [12] Quites, D., Leiza, J.R., Mantione, D., Somers, A., Forsyth, M. and Paulis, M., “Incorporation of a Coumarate Based Corrosion Inhibitor in Waterborne Polymeric Binders for Corrosion Protection Applications”, Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, 2100772, (2022).
  • [13] Habib, S., Shakoor, R.A. and Kahraman, R., “A focused review on smart carriers tailored for corrosion protection: Developments, applications, and challenges”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 154: 106218, (2021).
  • [14] Nazari, M.H., Zhang, Y., Mahmoodi, A., Xu, G., Yu, J., Wu, J. and Shi, X., “Nanocomposite organic coatings for corrosion protection of metals: A review of recent advances”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 162: 106573, (2022.)
  • [15] Erkmen, J., “Patterns in hammertone paints”, Pigment & Resin Technology, (2016).
  • [16] Zhang, Y., Ye, H., Liu, H. and Han, K., “Preparation and characterisation of aluminium pigments coated with silica for corrosion protection”, Corrosion Science, 53(5): 1694-1699, (2011).
  • [17] Zeng, Y., Cao, H., Jia, W., Min, Y. and Xu, Q., “An eco-friendly nitrogen doped carbon coating derived from chitosan macromolecule with enhanced corrosion inhibition on aluminum alloy”, Surface and Coatings Technology, 445: 128709, (2022).
  • [18] Chen, T., Gan, H., Chen, Z., Chen, M. and Fu, C., “Eco-friendly approach to corrosion inhibition of AA5083 aluminum alloy in HCl solution by the expired Vitamin B1 drugs”, Journal of Molecular Structure, 1244: 130881, (2021b).
  • [19] Abd El-Lateef, H.M., Shaaban, S., Shalabi, K. and Khalaf, M.M., “Novel organoselenium-based N-mealanilic acids as efficacious corrosion inhibitors for 6061 aluminum alloy in molar HCl: In-silico modeling, electrochemical, and surface morphology studies”, Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 133: 104258, (2022).
  • [20] Lim, J., Jeong, G., Seo, K., Lim, J., Park, S., Ju, W., Janani, G., Lee, D.-K., Kim, J.Y. and Han, M.-K., “Controlled optimization of Mg and Zn in Al alloys for improved corrosion resistance via uniform corrosion”, Materials Advances, (2022).
  • [21] Hemkemeier, T.A., Almeida, F.C., Sales, A. and Klemm, A.J., “Corrosion monitoring by open circuit potential in steel reinforcements embedded in cementitious composites with industrial wastes”, Case Studies in Construction Materials, 16: e01042, (2022).
  • [22] Nazir, M.H., Khan, Z.A. and Saeed, A., “A novel non-destructive sensing technology for on-site corrosion failure evaluation of coatings”, IEEE Access, 6: 1042-1054, (2017).
  • [23] Vautrin-Ul, C., Taleb, A., Stafiej, J., Chaussé, A. and Badiali, J., “Mesoscopic modelling of corrosion phenomena: coupling between electrochemical and mechanical processes, analysis of the deviation from the Faraday law”, Electrochimica Acta, 52(17): 5368-5376, (2007).
  • [24] Erbil, M., “The determination of corrosion rates by analysis of AC impedance diagrams”, Chimica Acta Turcica, 1: 59-70, (1988).
  • [25] Huang, J., Papac, M. and O’Hayre, R., “Towards robust autonomous impedance spectroscopy analysis: A calibrated hierarchical Bayesian approach for electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) inversion”, Electrochimica Acta, 367: 137493, (2021).
  • [26] Iurilli, P., Brivio, C. and Wood, V., “On the use of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy to characterize and model the aging phenomena of lithium-ion batteries: a critical review”, Journal of Power Sources, 505: 229860, (2021).
  • [27] Bland, L.G., Scully, L. and Scully, J.J.C., “Assessing the corrosion of multi-phase Mg-Al alloys with high Al content by electrochemical impedance, mass loss, hydrogen collection, and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry solution analysis”, Corrosion, 73(5): 526-543, (2017).
  • [28] Galván, J. C., Larrea, M. T., Braceras, I., Multigner, M., & González-Carrasco, J. L., “In vitro corrosion behaviour of surgical 316LVM stainless steel modified by Si+ ion implantation–An electrochemical impedance spectroscopy study”, Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 676: 414-427, (2016).
  • [29] Li, J., Ecco, L., Ahniyaz, A. and Pan, J., “Probing electrochemical mechanism of polyaniline and CeO2 nanoparticles in alkyd coating with in-situ electrochemical-AFM and IRAS”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 132: 399-408, (2019).
  • [30] Jeyasubramanian, K., Benitha, V.S. and Parkavi, V., “Nano iron oxide dispersed alkyd coating as an efficient anticorrosive coating for industrial structures”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 132: 76-85, (2019).
  • [31] Ji, S., Gui, H., Guan, G., Zhou, M., Guo, Q. and Tan, M.Y., “Molecular design and copolymerization to enhance the anti-corrosion performance of waterborne acrylic coatings”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 153: 106140, (2021).
  • [32] Nasar, A. and Rahman, M.M., “Applications of chitosan (CHI)-reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-polyaniline (PAni) conducting composite electrode for energy generation in glucose biofuel cell”, Scientific reports, 10(1): 1-12, (2020).
  • [33] Katkar, V., Gunasekaran, G., Rao, A. and Koli, P., “Effect of the reinforced boron carbide particulate content of AA6061 alloy on formation of the passive film in seawater”, Corrosion Science, 53(9): 2700-2712, (2011).
  • [34] Bhaskar, S., Kumar, M., & Patnaik, A., “A review on tribological and mechanical properties of Al alloy composites”, Materials Today: Proceedings, 25: 810-815, (2020).
  • [35] Ilevbare, G., Scully, J., Yuan, J. and Kelly, R., “Inhibition of pitting corrosion on aluminum alloy 2024-T3: effect of soluble chromate additions vs chromate conversion coating”, Corrosion, 56(03), (2000).
  • [36] Galeotti, M., Giammanco, C., Cinà, L., Cordiner, S. and Di Carlo, A., “Synthetic methods for the evaluation of the State of Health (SOH) of nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) batteries, Energy conversion and management”, 92: 1-9, (2015).
  • [37] Liang, M., Melchers, R. and Chaves, I., “Corrosion and pitting of 6060 series aluminium after 2 years exposure in seawater splash, tidal and immersion zones”, Corrosion Science, 140: 286-296, (2018).
  • [38] Cao, M., Zhang, Y., Xu, M., Dong, Q., Chen, T., Xia, R. and Qian, J., “Colorful poly (dopamine) coated aluminum pigments, their corrosion resistance and color performance”, Dyes and Pigments, 199: 110090, (2022).
  • [39] Diraki, A. and Omanovic, S.J.P.i.O.C., “Smart PANI/epoxy anti-corrosive coating for protection of carbon steel in sea water”, Progress in Organic Coatings, 168: 106835, (2022).
  • [40] Waag, W., Fleischer, C. and Sauer, D.U., “Critical review of the methods for monitoring of lithium-ion batteries in electric and hybrid vehicles”, Journal of Power Sources, 258: 321-339, (2014).
  • [41] Westerhoff, U., Kurbach, K., Lienesch, F. and Kurrat, M., “Analysis of lithium‐ion battery models based on electrochemical impedance spectroscopy”, Energy Technology, 4(12): 1620-1630, (2016).
  • [42] Kato, K., Negishi, A., Nozaki, K., Tsuda, I., Takano, K., “PSOC cycle testing method for lithium-ion secondary batteries”, Journal of power sources, 117(1-2): 118-123, (2003).
  • [43] Özcan, M., Solmaz, R., Kardaş, G., Dehri, İ., “Adsorption properties of barbiturates as green corrosion inhibitors on mild steel in phosphoric acid”, Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, 325(1-2): 57-63, (2008).
  • [44] Olajire, A. A., “ Recent advances on organic coating system technologies for corrosion protection of offshore metallic structures”, Journal of Molecular Liquids, 269: 572-606, (2018).
There are 44 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Mechanical Engineering
Authors

Jülide Erkmen 0000-0002-6199-0816

Benek Hamamcı 0000-0002-5180-6798

Ali Aydın 0000-0001-7216-8716

Early Pub Date August 10, 2023
Publication Date June 1, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024

Cite

APA Erkmen, J., Hamamcı, B., & Aydın, A. (2024). Examining the Corrosion Behavior of 6061-T6 Al Alloy Inside Seawater with Decorative Gold- and Silver-Color Coating. Gazi University Journal of Science, 37(2), 953-967. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.1219180
AMA Erkmen J, Hamamcı B, Aydın A. Examining the Corrosion Behavior of 6061-T6 Al Alloy Inside Seawater with Decorative Gold- and Silver-Color Coating. Gazi University Journal of Science. June 2024;37(2):953-967. doi:10.35378/gujs.1219180
Chicago Erkmen, Jülide, Benek Hamamcı, and Ali Aydın. “Examining the Corrosion Behavior of 6061-T6 Al Alloy Inside Seawater With Decorative Gold- and Silver-Color Coating”. Gazi University Journal of Science 37, no. 2 (June 2024): 953-67. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.1219180.
EndNote Erkmen J, Hamamcı B, Aydın A (June 1, 2024) Examining the Corrosion Behavior of 6061-T6 Al Alloy Inside Seawater with Decorative Gold- and Silver-Color Coating. Gazi University Journal of Science 37 2 953–967.
IEEE J. Erkmen, B. Hamamcı, and A. Aydın, “Examining the Corrosion Behavior of 6061-T6 Al Alloy Inside Seawater with Decorative Gold- and Silver-Color Coating”, Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 37, no. 2, pp. 953–967, 2024, doi: 10.35378/gujs.1219180.
ISNAD Erkmen, Jülide et al. “Examining the Corrosion Behavior of 6061-T6 Al Alloy Inside Seawater With Decorative Gold- and Silver-Color Coating”. Gazi University Journal of Science 37/2 (June 2024), 953-967. https://doi.org/10.35378/gujs.1219180.
JAMA Erkmen J, Hamamcı B, Aydın A. Examining the Corrosion Behavior of 6061-T6 Al Alloy Inside Seawater with Decorative Gold- and Silver-Color Coating. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2024;37:953–967.
MLA Erkmen, Jülide et al. “Examining the Corrosion Behavior of 6061-T6 Al Alloy Inside Seawater With Decorative Gold- and Silver-Color Coating”. Gazi University Journal of Science, vol. 37, no. 2, 2024, pp. 953-67, doi:10.35378/gujs.1219180.
Vancouver Erkmen J, Hamamcı B, Aydın A. Examining the Corrosion Behavior of 6061-T6 Al Alloy Inside Seawater with Decorative Gold- and Silver-Color Coating. Gazi University Journal of Science. 2024;37(2):953-67.