The Effects of Space Quality of Dormitory Rooms on Functional and Perceptual Performance of Users: Zübeyde Hanım Sorority

Year 2010, Volume: 23 Issue: 4, 519 - 530, 27.09.2010

Kemal Yıldırım , Oğuzhan Uzun

Abstract

In this study, the role of interior characteristics of rooms and people – things’ densities in space perception were argued by evaluating the functional and perceptual qualities of 2, 4 and 8- person rooms of ZÜbeyde Hanım Sorority located in Ankara. For this purpose, with the scope of evaluation of interior equipment elements and architectural features of the rooms; gratitude and request status of the users and perceptual performances were measured by the help of a detailed survey. According to this, it was determined that a considerable part of the users is displeased with the inadequacy of bunk bet. al., cupboards, tables and chairs in the rooms and ask for bookshelves and shoe cabinets. On the other hand, the users interpreted three different rooms by perceiving them asunderly. Attendantly, it was cogitated that layout excursion depending on things’ densities and in architectural features of the rooms were thought to be effective rather than inadequacy of interior equipment elements in different perception of the rooms. The perceptual evaluations of the rooms from positive to negative were arranged as 2-room > 8-room > 4-room. Ultimately,  in the positive perception of interiors, the idea that room size and personal area average depending on things’ densities are effective rather than the number of people living in the room can be asserted.

 

Key Words: Student dormitory, Equipment element, Interior design, Furniture.

Keywords

Student dormitory, Equipment element, Interior design, Furniture

References

• Işık, K., “Kırıkkale Makine Kimya Endüstrisi Kurumunda çalışan işçilerin konut durumu, bunun sağlık ve işe devama etkisi”, Doktora Tezi, H.Ü. Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Ev İdaresi ve Aile Ekonomisi Bölümü, Ankara, 1 (1970).
• Peck, C., Stewart, K.K., “Satisfaction with housing and quality of life”, Home Economics Research Journal, 13 (4):363-372 (1985).
• Seed, P., Lloyd, G., “Quality of life”, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, London, (1997).
• Orhon, E., “Ankara Üniversitesi öğrencilerinin sosyal ve psikolojik sorunları”, Devlet Plânlama Teşkilâtı, Ankara, 1-70 (1985).
• Ekşi, A., “Gençlerimiz ve Sorunları”. İstanbul: İstanbul Üniversitesi Yayınları. 2790. Mediko- Sosyal Yayın No: 1 (1982).
• Şeker, R, Çınar, D., Özkaya, A., “Çevresel faktörlerin üniversite öğrencilerinin başarı düzeyine etkileri”, XIII. Ulusal Eğitim Bilimleri Kurultayı, İnönü Üniversitesi, Eğitim Fakültesi, Malatya, 1, (2004).
• Yapıcı, N., “Üniversite öğrencilerinin dersten kalma nedenleri”, Bilim, Eğitim ve Düşünce Dergisi, 3 (2):3 (2003).
• Çelik, B., “Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi öğrencilerinin barınma koşullarının ders başarıları üzerine etkisi”, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ankara, 1, (1991).
• Kaya, E., Bal, D.A., Sezek, F., Akın, M., “Sınıf ortamı ve barınma sorunlarından kaynaklanan olumsuzlukların öğrenci başarısı üzerine etkisi”, Erzincan Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 7 (2):1 (2005).
• Güldiken, N., Özekicioğlu, H., “Anadolu üniversitelerinde ailelerinden uzakta öğrenim gören öğrencilerin barınmaya ilişkin sorunları (Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Örneğinde)”, Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 5(1):163-179 (2004).
• Walden, T.A., Nelson, P.A., Smith, D.E., “Crowding, privacy, and coping”, Environment & Behavior, 13: 205-224 (1981).
• Altman, I., “The Environment and Social Behavior”, Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole, 256 (1975).
• Güler, Ç., Çobanoğlu, Z., “Konut sağlığı”, Aydoğdu Ofset, Ankara, 17 (1994).
• Jinseon, H., Sehwa, Y., “Perception of privacy and territoriality and residential satisfaction dormitory rooms”, Journal of the Architectural Instute of Korea Planning & Design, 18 (8): 1(2002).
• Amole, D., “Residential satisfaction in students’ housing”, Journal of Environmental Psychology, 1- 10 (2008).
• Kaya, N., Erip, F., “Satisfaction in a Dormitory Building: The Effects of Floor Height on The Perception of Room Size and Crowding”, Environment and Behavior, 33 (1): 35-53 (2001).
• Barnhart, Clarence L., Barnhart, Robert, K., “World book dictionary”, Vol. 2., Double Day Company, Inc. USA, 509 (1983).
• TS 11498, “Öğrenci yurtları-yüksek öğrenim için- genel kurallar”, Türk Standartları Enstitüsü, 4 (1994).
• İnceoğlu, N., “Mimarlıkta bina programlama olgusu”, İTÜ, İstanbul, 35 (1982).
• Erkan, U., “Çevre analizi”, İTÜ, İstanbul, (1982).
• Arcan, E., Evci, F., “Mimari tasarıma yaklaşım”, Tasarım Yayın Grubu, İstanbul, 9-166 (1999).
• İzgi, U., “Mimarlıkta Süreç, Kavramlar-İlişkiler”, Yapı Endüstri Merkezi Yayınları, ISBN. 975-7438- 88-. X, Yem Yayınevi, İstanbul (1999).
• İmamoğlu, V., “Spaciousness of interiors”, Ph.D. Thesis, Glasgow: University of Strathclyde, 1-261 (1975).
• Yıldırım, K., Akalın-Baskaya, A., “Perceived crowding in a café-restaurant with different seating densities”, Building and Environment, 42(9): 3410- 3417 (2007).
• Yıldırım, K., Akalın, A., Yeşilkavak, F., Hidayetoğlu, M.L., “Konut mutfaklarının mekân kalitesinin kullanıcıların fonksiyonel ve algısal performansına etkisi: TOKİ Eryaman 7. Etap konutları”, Politeknik Dergisi, 10 (4):423-431 (2007).
• Yıldırım, K., Akalın, A., Çağatay, K., “Otel yatak odalarının iç mekân tasarımının kullanıcıların algı- davranışsal performansı üzerine etkisi”, Politeknik Dergisi, 11(2): 175-185 (2008).
• Yıldırım, K., Hidayetoğlu, M.L., “Effects of the Locations of Curved Areas in the Main Living Rooms of Apartment Housing on User Perceptions”, G.U. Journal of Science, 21(2): 51-63 (2008).
• Bagozzi, R.P., Yi, Y., “On the evaluation of structural equation examples”, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 16(1): 74-94 (1988).
• McKinley, R.K., Manku-Scott, T., Hastings, A.M., French, D.P., Baker, R., “Reliability and validity of a new measure of patient satisfaction with out of hours primary medical care in the United Kingdom: development of a patient questionnaire”, BMJ, 314(7075): 193–198 (1997).
• Bosma, H., Marmot, M.G., Hemingway, H.,
• Nicholson, A.C., Brunner, E., Stansfield, S.A., “Low job control and risk of coronary heart disease in Whitehall II (prospective cohort) study”, BMJ, 314(7080): 558–565 (1997).
• Jayasinghe, M.G.; Morrison, G.R., Ross, S.M., “The effect of distance learning classroom design on student perceptions”, Educational Technology Research & Development, 45(4): 5–19 (1997).
• Grewal, D., Krishnan, R., Baker, J., Borin, N., “The effect of store name, brand name and price discounts on consumers’ evaluations and purchase intentions”, Journal of Retailing, 74(3): 331-352 (1998).
• Kim, J.O., Jin, B., “Korean customers’ patronage of discount stores: domestic vs. multinational discount store shoppers’ profiles”, Journal of Consumer Marketing, 18(3): 236 255 (2001).
• Pektas, S.T., Erkip, F., “Attitudes of design students toward computer usage in design”, International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 16(1): 79–95 (2006).